February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service

February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service

<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>67</strong><br />

Devastation


the new zealand <strong>Fire</strong> service<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue is the flagship<br />

publication of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong><br />

<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />

It is produced by Media,<br />

Promotions and Communications,<br />

National Headquarters,<br />

Level 9, 80 The Terrace, Wellington.<br />

contributions to <strong>Fire</strong>+rescue<br />

We welcome ideas for articles, news<br />

and events that would be of interest to<br />

other <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> staff and volunteers.<br />

Draft articles and photos (pictures<br />

need to be at least 1MB) can be<br />

emailed to fire.rescue@fire.org.nz or<br />

contact the editor Karlum Lattimore<br />

on 04 496 3702.<br />

Post written material and photos,<br />

or photo CDs to:<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue magazine,<br />

PO Box 2133, Wellington.<br />

(These will be returned on request.)<br />

www.<strong>Fire</strong>.org.nz<br />

All material in <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue magazine<br />

is copyrighted and may not be<br />

reproduced without the permission<br />

of the editor.<br />

ISSN: 1176-6<strong>67</strong>0<br />

Front cover<br />

NZFS & USAR crews in a<br />

desperate search for survivors<br />

at the site of the CTV Building<br />

in Madras Street.<br />

2 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

devastation<br />

At 12.51, 22 <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong>, a tremendous earthquake<br />

shook Christchurch’s central business district to its already<br />

fragile foundations, collapsing many buildings and trapping<br />

or killing hundreds of officer workers and others visiting<br />

the central city.<br />

Off-duty Christchurch firefighters<br />

walked, drove and ran to their<br />

stations and headed out with their<br />

on duty crews as soon as possible to begin<br />

the enormous task of pulling people free<br />

from the wreckage.<br />

The story of many of these men and women<br />

will be told in next month’s issue.<br />

it is a national disaster that compounds the<br />

September earthquake which had already<br />

pummelled the region.<br />

USAR (Urban Search and Rescue) teams<br />

from several countries joined the three <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Zealand</strong> USAR taskforces and we will bring<br />

stories and photos about their response in<br />

next month’s issue.<br />

fact<br />

In this edition we acknowledge the<br />

enormous bravery, sweat and tears that<br />

have been shed by the many hundreds of<br />

<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> personnel who have been and<br />

will continue to be involved in the rescue<br />

and recovery operation.<br />

National Commander, Mike Hall said<br />

“Amidst the tragedy of the many fatalities,<br />

we carried out numerous rescues, and<br />

extinguished a number of challenging<br />

fires. Everyone, at all levels, performed<br />

with courage and commitment to public<br />

safety. The <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> and personnel<br />

from throughout the country remain at<br />

the service of the people of Christchurch.<br />

We will continue to support the recovery<br />

effort from our national resource for as<br />

long as necessary.”<br />

Within the first few days:<br />

20,000 calls were made from free<br />

Telecom payphones. Over 900 111 calls.<br />

100 firefighters deployed per day.<br />

150 NZ USAR personnel. Over 500<br />

international USAR personnel.


egion<br />

Restructure<br />

A project team is working through the practical aspects<br />

of the proposed region restructure announced in January.<br />

Under the proposal, the number of<br />

<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Regions would be<br />

reduced from eight to five.<br />

Chief Executive/National Commander<br />

Mike Hall said the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> now takes<br />

a more integrated, national approach to<br />

the way it provides administration support<br />

and resources. Two years ago, it introduced<br />

the new area administrative structure<br />

which divided the country into 25 <strong>Fire</strong><br />

<strong>Service</strong> Areas. Under this next change,<br />

the size of each <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Region would<br />

become more standard, as would their<br />

budgets, staffing and workload.<br />

nz <strong>Fire</strong> service ProPosed<br />

region boundaries<br />

The efficiency gains to be made<br />

from the restructure include<br />

numbering the regions rather than<br />

naming them.<br />

“Our cost codes already use the<br />

Area number system. By extending<br />

this to include a number system for<br />

the regions, we are able to further<br />

simplify the SMS and cost coding<br />

processes,” said Mike.<br />

For instance, Region 1 (Auckland/<br />

Northland), Area 1 (Muri Whenua)<br />

becomes 1:1. Region 5 (the lower<br />

South Island) and Area 25<br />

(Southland) becomes 5:25.<br />

It also avoids the difficult issue of<br />

trying to agree on a name for large<br />

parts of the country that have no<br />

unifying geographical, historic or<br />

cultural feature.<br />

Upper North Island, Middle North<br />

Island and Lower North Island just<br />

don’t have much of a ring to them.<br />

“We expect to keep a similar number of<br />

overall staff positions within the regions<br />

although there may be a change of focus<br />

or location for a few people. What we want<br />

is for region management to work more<br />

closely with National Headquarters on<br />

national strategies and policies and make<br />

sure these are executed at an area level.<br />

At the same time, area management will<br />

be able to work more independently within<br />

this national framework and with the<br />

appropriate business support,” said Mike.<br />

The project team, led by Paul Baxter<br />

(Eastern Region Manager), Ian Pickard<br />

Mike Hall<br />

(Arapawa Region Manager),<br />

Sally Baddington (Business Manager<br />

Western), Janine Hearn (Director Human<br />

Resources) and Brett Warwick (Chief<br />

Financial Officer) will be talking to people<br />

from the region offices as they prepare a<br />

more detailed plan of the restructuring.<br />

“I am also talking to regional management<br />

teams and taking account of the feedback<br />

I am getting from the initial proposal.<br />

By mid-April I should have the project<br />

team’s recommendations for the best<br />

way of streamlining our regional<br />

management structure,” said Mike.<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 3


feature<br />

news from the<br />

wairarapa<br />

It’s been all go in Wairarapa recently with major upgrades to the fleet and to<br />

three of the five fire stations. The summer also started with a hiss and a roar,<br />

with crews from throughout the area called on to deal to several major fires<br />

and a damaging wind storm.<br />

Over the past 18 months half a<br />

dozen late model appliances have<br />

been brought in to replace older<br />

trucks and the Carterton Brigade is<br />

making the most of its new station, new<br />

Iveco and new water tanker. Masterton<br />

has also welcomed its first command unit<br />

– taking the Wellington command vehicle<br />

which has been replaced by one of the<br />

new hazmat/command vehicles.<br />

Martinborough <strong>Fire</strong> Station has been<br />

seismically strengthened and refurbished<br />

and the same process is now underway<br />

at the Masterton station.<br />

Crews were called out to 44 vegetation<br />

fires during December and January.<br />

These included a runaway blaze near<br />

Ngawi on the South Wairarapa coast,<br />

a major fire in a forestry block near<br />

Bideford and a wildfire on paddocks<br />

that came close to Te Ore Ore marae.<br />

Principal Rural <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Phill<br />

Wishnowsky said most of the fires<br />

resulted from stupidity and people<br />

ignoring fire bans.<br />

Masterton<br />

Station Officer Neil McKay heads the<br />

Masterton Volunteer Brigade. Masterton<br />

has a composite station with an unusual<br />

crewing arrangement that sees career<br />

and volunteer firefighters working more<br />

closely together than most. The first<br />

4 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

truck out of the station on a call is<br />

manned by a career crew while any<br />

second truck is made up of a mix of<br />

volunteers and career crew who have<br />

responded to the siren/pager.<br />

Apart from all the vegetation fires, the<br />

start to the summer included a raging<br />

fire at a dump recycling plant, and a tricky<br />

burn at a lumber mill when a silo of wood<br />

chips caught fire. Luckily a sprinkler in the<br />

silo kept it contained but crews still had to<br />

I felt the warmth on the<br />

back of my neck, turned<br />

around and the whole<br />

back of the building was<br />

caught up in a rolling<br />

ball of flame.<br />

take out one side of the silo to get to the<br />

smouldering sawdust. “We must have<br />

pumped in well over 70,000 litres of<br />

water,” said Neil.<br />

The brigade has 14 operational firefighters<br />

and two recruits about to go through<br />

training in Rotorua. Neil has been part<br />

of the team for 21 years and its SO for<br />

over a decade. There have been some<br />

memorable moments in that time. Neil<br />

says the scariest was the night he took<br />

charge of the brigade. “It was a training<br />

night and three minutes after I took the<br />

rank we got a call to go to an MVA – the<br />

station crew were already out on a call so<br />

we were the first to respond to this one.<br />

I had to run the incident and there was<br />

one person dead – it was pretty scary.”<br />

Truly terrifying was being outside a fire<br />

at flashover and knowing half a dozen<br />

firefighters were inside. “I felt the warmth on<br />

the back of my neck, turned around and the<br />

whole back of the building was caught up in<br />

a rolling ball of flame. I thought we would be<br />

pulling bodies out but luckily the flashover<br />

happened in the roof and at the end of the<br />

building, well away from the guys. In five to<br />

10 seconds all the gasses had burned off<br />

and the fire was out.”<br />

Masterton upgrade<br />

Seismic strengthening and refurbishment<br />

of the Masterton <strong>Fire</strong> Station has just<br />

started. Assistant Area Manager<br />

Henry Stechman says the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

flats alongside the station will be used<br />

as the staff living quarters until the work<br />

has been finished in August. However,<br />

they are all looking forward to having<br />

new, more efficient work areas. There will<br />

also be an office for the volunteers and<br />

another for the Principal Rural <strong>Fire</strong> Officer<br />

who will move in when the building is<br />

completed in August.<br />

The work includes strengthening the<br />

appliance bay, enlarging the doors and<br />

installing an exhaust extraction system<br />

and a sprinkler system.


Left: A Masterton crew attend to yet another grassfire. Top right: Wairarapa SO Neil McKay. Bottom right: Martinborough volunteers from left: John Hunter,<br />

Mike Lace, Samantha Ashe, Krystina Hunter, Lisa-Marie Ireland, Wayne Thomas.<br />

The building will also be refurbished in the<br />

new colour scheme that has been used in<br />

the other upgraded stations in the area.<br />

Martinborough<br />

brigade<br />

When Jack Hunter’s Martinborough<br />

garage burned down in 1926 he<br />

immediately began helping fundraise<br />

for a new fire engine, a Model T Ford.<br />

Two generations later, his five-year-old<br />

grandson John set fire to a hedge in the<br />

hopes that it would bring a fire engine for<br />

him to play on. Sadly Grandma put the fire<br />

out and the only heat John felt “was on my<br />

backside”. Today, John is the Deputy <strong>Fire</strong><br />

Officer of Martinborough along with his<br />

firefighter sister Krystina. Last year<br />

they were called out to 109 incidents.<br />

Their early summer turnouts have made<br />

it a very busy season for the volunteers.<br />

In December and January they turned out<br />

to 29 incidents, most of them fires, but<br />

several related to the massive wind storm<br />

that swept through on Christmas Eve.<br />

That gale, which felled trees, lifted rooves<br />

and blew debris throughout the Wairarapa<br />

was particularly strong in the<br />

Martinborough area. John said six<br />

appliances from nearby brigades<br />

were called in to help out.<br />

Martinborough is known for its wine and<br />

food and the brigade eats well. Their AGMs<br />

are a highlight of the year; not for the<br />

meeting, but for the spread that’s put<br />

on afterwards. Crayfish, paua, kina and<br />

venison usually feature. <strong>Fire</strong>fighter Sam<br />

(Samantha) Ashe owns the bar and<br />

restaurant in the Martinborough Hotel<br />

and makes sure the brigade is extremely<br />

well catered for at fires.<br />

As a wine growing region there are<br />

some special fire hazards to be aware of.<br />

The brigade, but particularly VSO Kevin<br />

Harvey, make a point of making sure<br />

wineries are aware of the regulations and<br />

practices needed to store chemicals safely.<br />

“We do sometimes hear of sheds that are<br />

used to store chemicals, ammunition and<br />

propane for bird scaring devices as well<br />

as fuel for tractors and other equipment.<br />

It is quite a risk,” said John.<br />

Like many other small town brigades, they<br />

have trouble getting enough people to put<br />

a crew together for a daytime callout.<br />

Sam and Lisa-Marie Ireland are usually<br />

on the truck as they both work in town.<br />

“We often pull up at the cafe that Lisa-Marie<br />

works at and grab her on the way out,” said<br />

Sam. The brigade runs a roster for officers<br />

and drivers so there is always one of each<br />

available and if they can’t make up a crew<br />

they call in a volunteer from a nearby town.<br />

Luckily that doesn’t happen very often, said<br />

John. The brigade has 16 members and nine<br />

people who are considering joining.<br />

Carterton brigade<br />

In the past few months Carterton Brigade<br />

has celebrated the opening of their new fire<br />

station, the arrival of a brand new Iveco and<br />

a new water tanker. Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Wayne<br />

Robinson says it is all a matter of timing.<br />

The new appliances have been getting<br />

quite a workout. The tanker – which is a<br />

prototype – was put on the run one morning<br />

and an hour later was off to a major fire<br />

in Ngawi. It spent the next few weeks<br />

attending a fire every couple of days,<br />

covering more than 2,000 km in that time.<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 5


Featherston Brigade (from left: Colin McKenna, Ivan Juggins, Penny Walker, Dean Goad, Tim Rees, Lee McKennam, Craig McKenna).<br />

The brigade has prepared for the tanker<br />

by making sure that over half the brigade<br />

has the Class 4 licence needed to drive<br />

it and they are running a roster to make<br />

sure there’s always a crew available<br />

to respond to a callout. The brigade also<br />

has a duty officer who makes sure there<br />

are enough volunteers available for<br />

weekend callouts.<br />

“We run a board at the station which<br />

shows who is ‘in’ and ‘out’ and this helps<br />

make sure we can keep turning out during<br />

long weekends and holidays,” he said.<br />

Wayne says the brigade is delighted with<br />

the new appliances and the new station.<br />

The volunteers have worked hard to<br />

provide for a few extras, buying a<br />

washing machine, TV, new kitchen<br />

utensils and putting in some fencing.<br />

They fundraise in winter by picking up<br />

dead calves from farmers’ gates and<br />

selling them for their skins.<br />

“We’ve got a real good bunch of guys<br />

here,” said Wayne. They take their fire<br />

fighting seriously and are also keen<br />

competitors. Carterton Brigade won<br />

the current Australasian waterways<br />

champion and hosted the national<br />

competition in <strong>February</strong>.<br />

6 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Featherston brigade<br />

Featherston Brigade jokingly calls<br />

itself the poor cousins of the Wairarapa.<br />

No new or refurbished station, no<br />

flash new appliances, just good solid<br />

hardworking fit-for-purpose station<br />

and trucks. Their new equipment is a<br />

set of snow chains that have been bought<br />

to use on the Rimutaka Hill next winter.<br />

Being so close to the steep, windy and<br />

winding State Highway means Featherston<br />

is called out to a relatively high number<br />

of motor vehicle accidents – 38 last year.<br />

Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Colin McKenna says that<br />

work on the road to straighten it out has<br />

worked to reduce the number of serious<br />

crashes in the past few months.<br />

Colin has two sons and a daughter in the<br />

brigade and has been a member for 36<br />

years. His son Craig says there was no<br />

pressure to join but he was always keen.<br />

He started off as a cadet when he was 15<br />

and now at 29 is often one of the first to<br />

turn up when the pagers go off.<br />

Station Officer Penny Walker comes when<br />

she can, but it's usually the weekend or<br />

at night. She's a maths teacher at St<br />

Matthews College in Masterton so only<br />

returns to Featherston when she is<br />

needed for a pretty big incident. For her,<br />

being part of a brigade for the past 10<br />

years has given her a big boost in<br />

confidence and a new range of skills.<br />

“I've now got an HT licence and am quite<br />

confident working all the different<br />

machinery.”<br />

There have been some curly ones in her<br />

time with the brigade. Penny and Colin<br />

and Tim Rees were in the first appliance<br />

to arrive at the scene of an horrific crash<br />

a few years ago which left the driver<br />

impaled upon a 20 m long piece of pipe<br />

from a roadside barrier fence.<br />

“When we got there the car was on fire,<br />

power lines were lying across the roof and<br />

the driver was trapped. We had to carefully<br />

deal with each danger, one step at a time,”<br />

said Colin, who admits he was relieved when<br />

Greytown’s pump rescue tender arrived and<br />

they were able to cut the pipe so the driver<br />

could be extracted and taken to hospital.<br />

greytown brigade<br />

Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Harry Howard says<br />

the upgrade of the area’s appliances<br />

is gradually standardising the fleet.<br />

“This will make it easier for us to use each<br />

other’s trucks when we need to,” he said.


However, he was a little regretful when<br />

his brigade’s five-year-old Type 2 was<br />

replaced by a brand new one last year.<br />

“We were using the original prototype<br />

of the Type 2 and it felt a bit special to us.<br />

Now we have Type 2 number 74. Still, I am<br />

not sad that the prototype’s rear-mounted<br />

engine disappeared in the new design.<br />

It was pretty noisy.”<br />

Greytown provides the PRT for south<br />

Wairarapa and the brigade competes<br />

fiercely in the Road Crash Rescue<br />

challenges. They are putting in the hours<br />

training for the Australasian and World<br />

challenges being held in Christchurch<br />

in July. The brigade attended a dozen<br />

crashes in the Greytown area last year<br />

and responded to others with<br />

neighbouring brigades.<br />

the big piCture<br />

Area Manager Peter Bean says “There’s an<br />

excellent working relationship between the<br />

volunteer, full-time and rural personnel in<br />

the Wairarapa and their teamwork was put<br />

to good use during this summer’s fires.”<br />

Peter says the region has invested heavily<br />

in the fleet and buildings. Much of<br />

Wairarapa is a considerable distance<br />

from a reliable water supply and this<br />

was recognised by the rural fire authority<br />

which paid for an appliance bay in the new<br />

Carterton station to house the area’s<br />

new water tanker. Peter says the<br />

introduction of a command unit to the area<br />

fleet also recognised the isolation of many<br />

Wairarapa communities. “It would take<br />

more than two hours for the Wellington<br />

command unit to reach us, so being able<br />

to provide our own command unit is<br />

immensely valuable. We’ve already used<br />

it at several major fires and can see its<br />

potential for improving a joint emergency<br />

response to events in the Wairarapa.”<br />

Peter says the upgrade to appliances and<br />

stations, combined with the introduction<br />

of the PIC boards and OSM, has resulted<br />

in stations taking a real pride in meeting<br />

their commitments.<br />

Top: Masterton SFF Richard King tests rural hose<br />

for an audit.<br />

Bottom: Dame Margaret Bazley and Wayne Robinson<br />

at the opening of the new Carterton <strong>Fire</strong> Station.<br />

Photo: Wairarapa <strong>New</strong>s<br />

Wairarapa senior personnel. From left front row: Greytown CFO Harry Howard; Area Manager Peter Bean; Carterton DCFO Brian Styles; Featherston CFO<br />

Colin McKenna; Masterton SSO Neil McKay. Rear from left: Greytown DCFO Reece De Menech; Carterton CFO Wayne Robinson; Martinborough SO Mike Lace;<br />

Masterton SO Andy Clark; Martinborough DCFO John Hunter; Featherson DCFO Kevin Lett; in the white shirt PRFO Phil Wishnowsky.<br />

Almost every available appliance<br />

in the Wairarapa area was called<br />

out to help extinguish a scrub fire at<br />

Mangatoetoe near Ngawi in January,<br />

including Masterton’s command unit,<br />

the new Carterton water tanker and<br />

helicopters. A digger was used to<br />

help build a dam so monsoon<br />

buckets could be filled. A few weeks<br />

later local children had claimed it<br />

as “the best swimming hole ever!”<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 7


fire-side<br />

8 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Photo: Manawatu Standard<br />

Let it<br />

In the end it just wasn’t<br />

practical to keep<br />

throwing resources<br />

at the fire when there<br />

was no further damage<br />

that could be done.


urn It’s<br />

But that’s exactly what Assistant<br />

Area Commander Rodger Calder<br />

did at a massive fire that had taken<br />

hold in over 1,000 cords of dry firewood<br />

in a building near Levin.<br />

The fire broke out in what used to be a<br />

gymnasium in the former Kohitere Boys’<br />

Training Centre on 18 January at about 3am.<br />

First to arrive were Levin’s appliances.<br />

Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Lindsay Walker said<br />

as the trucks carefully negotiated their<br />

way up a farm track it was clear that the<br />

building was huge, the fire had taken hold<br />

and adjoining buildings were in danger.<br />

“We went to second-alarm. We only had<br />

2,000 litres of water on our two trucks.<br />

Luckily the owner of the firewood business<br />

was there. He had a second business<br />

contracting out water tankers so there<br />

was a full one available to us right then.”<br />

getting to work<br />

Lindsay got the crews to work protecting<br />

the adjoining buildings and knocking<br />

down the flames coming through the<br />

gymnasium walls.<br />

Within a short time Levin’s two appliances<br />

were joined by Otaki, Waitarere Beach,<br />

a rural fire pump and water tankers began<br />

ferrying in fresh supplies.<br />

“It crossed my mind fairly early on that<br />

there wasn’t going to be much we could do<br />

to put out the fire in the wood. There was<br />

just so much of it and not enough water.<br />

We would put foam on one part of it and<br />

while it would die down for a bit the deepseated<br />

fire would just come back up again,”<br />

said Lindsay.<br />

About 7.30am Rodger Calder took over as<br />

incident controller – sending the volunteers<br />

home for some rest and breakfast before<br />

a rare thing for an incident controller to order<br />

firefighters to “make up the hoses” and let a huge<br />

blaze burn itself out.<br />

they had to head off to their day jobs.<br />

Crews from Wanganui and Palmerston<br />

North stations took over the fire fighting.<br />

Like Lindsay, Rodger felt there wasn’t<br />

much that could be done about the wood,<br />

worth about half a million dollars.<br />

“With cut firewood there is just so much<br />

surface area that is one fire. This wood<br />

was dry and piled in huge pyramids inside<br />

the building. The building was a good<br />

three or four storeys’ high. The lower<br />

part of the walls were concrete block,<br />

the framing was steel and the rest of the<br />

walls and roof were corrugated asbestos<br />

sheets. The fire had done what damage<br />

was going to be done to the building,<br />

so we started thinking about what<br />

our options were.”<br />

CoMMuniCating<br />

Rodger says throughout the fire there<br />

had been good communication between<br />

the agencies involved and the owner.<br />

“The Horowhenua District Council, Public<br />

Health, Lindsay, Police and Department<br />

of Labour were all involved in some aspect<br />

of the fire, particularly since there was<br />

some concern about the asbestos sheet<br />

walls. But we were assured that the fire<br />

was burning any loose fibres and what<br />

would be left would be solid lumps.”<br />

Rodger says the council searched old<br />

records to try to find a nearby water<br />

supply, and to their surprise there was a<br />

pipe, but it was no longer connected up.<br />

With no water supply, three tankers were<br />

bringing in huge amounts of water –<br />

over 210,000 litres in total.<br />

“In the end it just wasn’t practical to keep<br />

throwing resources at the fire when there<br />

was no further damage that could be done.”<br />

We only had 2,000 litres of water on our two<br />

trucks. Luckily the owner had a second business<br />

contracting out water tankers so there was<br />

a full one available to us right then.<br />

He pulled the plug on the operation<br />

at about midday, leaving behind one<br />

appliance to watch for any potential<br />

fires in the surrounding vegetation.<br />

A rural fire crew stood watch overnight<br />

and Rodger said the fire was burning<br />

so hot that the concrete floor blew up<br />

in the middle of the night.<br />

“About 3.30am there was a huge<br />

explosion. It scared the living daylights<br />

out of them,” he said.<br />

Rodger had thought the wood would<br />

take days to burn itself out.<br />

“I was amazed when I came back the<br />

following morning to find the building<br />

was empty. The wood had burned so<br />

fiercely that everything had burned up,<br />

including the ashes – which saved the<br />

owner from having to clear out a huge<br />

mess,” he said.<br />

The cause of the fire has not been<br />

determined but <strong>Fire</strong> Risk Management<br />

Officer Kerry O’Keefe suspects it was<br />

deliberately lit and Police are investigating.<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 9


worth their<br />

weight in gold<br />

The full fleet of dual role hazmat-command vehicles is now in place throughout<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> with the last vehicle delivered to Whangarei recently.<br />

Its delivery has brought the project<br />

full circle – back to its beginnings.<br />

The country’s first and until now, only,<br />

dual role hazmat-command vehicle was<br />

built by the Northland Region back in 2000.<br />

The national project was triggered by<br />

Chief Executive/National Commander<br />

Mike Hall after the 2004 Manawatu floods<br />

exposed the need for a mobile command<br />

centre that could support the operational,<br />

communications and information needs<br />

of all the emergency services involved.<br />

The project team was asked to develop<br />

a cutting edge, nationally-consistent<br />

<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> command and control<br />

capability. Mike wanted to improve the<br />

way emergency services accessed and<br />

shared information at a major incident.<br />

Each vehicle also needed to be equipped<br />

to respond in its alternate role as a<br />

hazardous materials response.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

10 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

The result is a world class fleet of 17<br />

hazmat/command vehicles that have<br />

been strategically deployed throughout<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. They are the sum of five<br />

years’ planning, design, prototyping<br />

and evaluation.<br />

Mike said “Delivery of the last vehicle isn’t<br />

the end of the project. It’s the beginning<br />

of a new way of doing business. We have a<br />

mobile, state-of-the-art, standardised tool<br />

that personnel from throughout the country<br />

are trained on and familiar with. The Pike<br />

River mine operation and the Canterbury<br />

earthquake have shown us the importance<br />

of being able to rapidly deploy the vehicle<br />

and rotate people in to operate the<br />

command and communication functions.<br />

These events have also proved their value in<br />

a prolonged multi-agency emergency effort.”<br />

The Pike River mine operation and the Canterbury<br />

earthquake have shown us the importance of<br />

being able to rapidly deploy the vehicle...<br />

3<br />

Already, as a result of these two major<br />

operations, various tweaks have been made<br />

to the onboard technology and Mike says<br />

he expects the hazmat/command units<br />

to be continuously improved and modified<br />

as they become increasingly used.<br />

4 5


“The fleet also has standardised state-ofthe-art<br />

hazmat capability, including new<br />

decontamination systems, sophisticated<br />

detection equipment, new splash and gas<br />

suits and extended-duration breathing<br />

apparatus,” said Mike.<br />

There is a lot of training planned for crews<br />

using the new vehicle and its equipment.<br />

This is being delivered in stages as the new<br />

equipment is delivered. Training on the<br />

new gas suits is underway and the new<br />

decontamination systems training will<br />

start soon. Meanwhile, the project team<br />

is rolling out the hazmat technical manual<br />

alongside two-day seminars in<br />

Christchurch, Wellington, Rotorua<br />

and Auckland for all executive officers.<br />

The prototype was stationed in Hamilton and used<br />

during the Tamahere cool store explosion. As a result<br />

of its use in this operation, substantial improvements<br />

were made to its communications technology,<br />

including the addition of satellite capability.<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

The hazmat/command units were built on a DAF cab and chassis<br />

imported by Southpac Trucks. The bodywork was carried out by<br />

Custom Motor Bodies while much of the communications hardware<br />

was installed by Lambda Communications. The software was installed<br />

and tweaked by <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> IT specialists.<br />

1. The starting point.<br />

2. Installing the rear compartment.<br />

3. Rear compartment is almost finished.<br />

4. The pods containing the hazmat decontamination<br />

equipment.<br />

5. Just some of the communications equipment wiring.<br />

6. NHQ ICT technician Miguel Liu installs the various<br />

software packages needed for the IT and communications<br />

functions on board the last hazmat/command unit to join<br />

the national fleet.<br />

7. Installing the dome camera for the extendable mast.<br />

8. Hazmat/command unit #17 heads north to Whangarei.<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 11


the <strong>Fire</strong> service<br />

next top model challenge<br />

We always need new faces for our many posters, brochures and other<br />

fire-safety publications.<br />

Recently, the Media, Promotions<br />

and Communications (MPC) team<br />

launched its own version of the<br />

Next Top Model competition in a bid<br />

to find photogenic <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> families<br />

for its publications.<br />

So far more than 100 photos have been<br />

sent in by staff and volunteers from<br />

around the country. We now have photos<br />

of kids at the beach, families at the river,<br />

in the backyard and out and about<br />

on holiday. Those that we can use<br />

straightaway are rewarded with $100<br />

vouchers for the Warehouse or a<br />

Progressive supermarket (Countdown,<br />

Foodtown or Woolworths).<br />

the Fine Print:<br />

12 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

We will send a professional photographer<br />

around to a few families to get more<br />

specific photos for a particular publication.<br />

In return they get a free family portrait.<br />

So keep sending them in – we want more<br />

photos of <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> families/wha- nau<br />

in their homes. Cooking dinner, helping<br />

with homework, washing dishes, doing<br />

the laundry, even testing a smoke alarm<br />

– these are all scenes we want to show<br />

in our publications.<br />

We particularly need photos of older people<br />

(over 65) for new fire safety material aimed<br />

at this age group. So invite Grandma and<br />

Granddad for dinner and get snapping.<br />

1. We need high resolution, print quality images. 2. If we use one of your photos you’ll need<br />

to sign a privacy waiver to allow NZFS publishing rights. NZFS will NOT share your images<br />

with ANY other organisation. 3. Email your photos – or better still send a disk. Tell us who<br />

is in the photo and where it was taken. We also need your name, rank (if appropriate)<br />

and contact details.<br />

Some of the winning photos to date: Top right: Emma Grigg won a $100 voucher with this photo.<br />

Right: Ian Breadmore won a photography session with this image. Below: Lana Aperahama’s entry<br />

won a $100 voucher.<br />

Contact:<br />

Caroline Rosanowski<br />

<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> NHQ<br />

PO Box 2133<br />

Level 9 AXA Centre<br />

80 The Terrace<br />

Wellington<br />

Email:<br />

Caroline.Rosanowski@<br />

fire.org.nz<br />

Ph. 04 496 3722


never underestimate<br />

the speed of fire<br />

Want to show children and their parents just how fast a fire can spread? Then do<br />

what the Edendale <strong>Fire</strong> Brigade did. Build a bedroom, set fire to it, film it and then<br />

show the DVD and charred ruins off at public events.<br />

the results were a hit at the recent<br />

Crank-Up festival at Edendale and<br />

the portable display has already<br />

been shown off at other local events with<br />

a waiting list of brigades wanting to use it.<br />

The idea for the show-and-tell came from<br />

Southland <strong>Fire</strong> Risk Management Officer<br />

Paul Glanville who combined the Open<br />

Home concept with the cubicles used<br />

at <strong>Fire</strong> Investigation courses.<br />

With a hefty donation from Placemakers,<br />

he and the brigade (which includes some<br />

willing builders) knocked together a small<br />

‘bedroom’. They furnished it with a bed<br />

that I’d encourage<br />

other brigades to<br />

give it a try.<br />

and other bits and pieces salvaged from<br />

the local tip. Then they set fire to it and<br />

filmed what happened. The six-minute<br />

DVD has been cleverly edited and really<br />

caught the attention of the thousands<br />

of people who visited the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong>/<br />

Fonterra tent at Crank-Up.<br />

“People came in to try out the free samples<br />

of ice cream and stood and watched the<br />

DVD – then about half of the 6,000 who<br />

came through the tent went outside and<br />

had a look at the room and talked to<br />

us about the speed of fire,” said Paul.<br />

The feedback was unanimously positive<br />

with parents and children telling <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

personnel they thought it was a great<br />

educational tool.<br />

“It only took a couple of hours to make<br />

the ‘room’ and we were lucky to have<br />

someone who really knew what they were<br />

doing to edit the video. It was so effective<br />

that I’d encourage other brigades to give it<br />

a try,” said Paul who praised the Edendale<br />

Brigade for yet another successful fire<br />

safety campaign at Crank-Up.<br />

Top: Youngsters watch the video of the room burning, impressed with how quickly the flames caught hold<br />

before they were extinguished.<br />

Above: Edendale Brigade from left: FF Brian Coyle, SFF Bob Wallis and FF Kurt MacBeth.<br />

In the first two months of this year, one person died in a preventable fire<br />

in their home and 22 were injured. Last year 18 people died and 187<br />

were injured. In the previous four years 83 people died and 1,000<br />

were injured as a result of a preventable fire in their home.<br />

fact It was so effective,<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 13


out and about<br />

cousins contribute<br />

century and a halF<br />

Three West Coast cousins now all hold Gold Medals marking<br />

their combined 160 years of service to their brigades.<br />

Raymond McEnaney (left) followed his father into the Kumara<br />

Brigade along with his five brothers. His cousin Allan McEnaney<br />

(centre) is Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer of the Greymouth Brigade and was<br />

awarded an QSM (Queen’s <strong>Service</strong> Medal) for his work with the<br />

brigade during the Cave Creek tragedy in 1995 where 17 students<br />

died when a Department of Conservation viewing platform collapsed.<br />

The third cousin, Bob Brown (right), retired from the Kumara Brigade<br />

a few years ago but is still a vital part of the Kiwi Bay <strong>Fire</strong> Party which<br />

is made up of six members of the local ratepayers association.<br />

They’ve been called to two house fires in the past six months<br />

and assist with some of the vegetation fires in the area.<br />

14 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

like Father,<br />

like son<br />

The Ohope Volunteer <strong>Fire</strong><br />

Brigade reached a milestone<br />

recently when Alex Staniland<br />

joined as a new recruit providing<br />

them with three father and son<br />

combinations within their ranks.<br />

Top: SO Chris Staniland and Alex.<br />

Middle: DCFO Mike Israelson<br />

and son Aaron.<br />

Bottom right: SO Jim Morrison<br />

and Daniel.<br />

Saying goodbye<br />

Arapawa is about to lose two of its longest<br />

serving personnel.<br />

Stokes Valley Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Stewart Walker and Upper Hutt<br />

Brigade Senior Station Officer Ash Bennett are both retiring –<br />

Stew after 60 years of service and Ash after 45 years.<br />

Both have seen dramatic changes to equipment, fire fighting,<br />

training and support from the organisation in that time.<br />

“When I started as a fire ground messenger – we raised funds<br />

to buy our own uniforms. We had a tunic, trousers, axe and<br />

helmet and that was about it,” said Stew.<br />

Ash says it was a bit like the Keystone Cops when he joined.<br />

“Structured chaos compared to today where things are run<br />

along professional lines with proper training progression and<br />

support for the brigade from the Volunteer Support Officers<br />

and other area staff.”<br />

The arrival of breathing apparatus was a milestone remembered<br />

by both men. “Now we have splash suits and gas suits.”<br />

In the old days Ash says firefighters used to attack a fire:<br />

“Now we manage it as well as identifying and managing all<br />

the associated hazards.” There are a lot more hazards to manage<br />

as well. Not just in fire fighting but in road crash rescue as well.<br />

“Today we have hybrid cars, for instance, which contain a lot<br />

of high-voltage electrics,” he said.<br />

And while there are fewer fires, the causes are still similar:<br />

“A lot of stupidity, alcohol and drugs,” said Stew who says in<br />

recent years he’s come across more and more drug-related<br />

arsons: “People throwing Molotov cocktails into someone’s<br />

house because they haven’t paid their drug bill, for instance.”<br />

For both men, it’s been decades of commitment and camaraderie.<br />

Region Manager Ian Pickard says the region, and their<br />

communities, are grateful for Stew and Ash’s tireless service.<br />

Caption: Stewart Walker (left) and Ash Bennett wish each other well.


a couple of minutes with<br />

Janine_Hearn<br />

Q:<br />

a:<br />

Where are you<br />

stationed?<br />

At National Headquarters<br />

in Wellington, but luckily I get<br />

to escape to stations, area and<br />

regional offices around the country<br />

from time to time.<br />

Q:<br />

a:<br />

Q:<br />

What’s your<br />

title?<br />

Director of<br />

Human Resources<br />

What’s been your<br />

progression within<br />

the NZFS?<br />

About my job? That you’re<br />

a: damned if you do and you’re<br />

damned if you don’t! But about<br />

NZFS’s job – that we get to help out<br />

people in times of distress, that the<br />

work we do makes NZ a better place<br />

and that the vast majority of people<br />

I’ve met in the organisation are<br />

really proud about what we do.<br />

Q:<br />

If you could make one<br />

change to the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

what would it be?<br />

That we all understood<br />

a: a bit better, and respected,<br />

what each of us does.<br />

umr<br />

Q:<br />

a:<br />

Your most embarrassing<br />

moment on the job?<br />

I’ve only been here a short<br />

time so there hasn’t really<br />

been anything too embarrassing<br />

(I think!). But I am sure there will<br />

be plenty to come. I did manage<br />

to drop a hydraulic spreader on<br />

my foot. I was at a station learning<br />

a bit about the job of a firefighter<br />

as part of my induction and without<br />

warning someone said “Here, hold<br />

this.” It was quite heavy!<br />

Q:<br />

What’s one thing people<br />

would be surprised to learn<br />

about you?<br />

I’m a scientist by training –<br />

a: majored in biochemistry<br />

and genetics.<br />

Q:<br />

a:<br />

If I wasn’t in the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

I’d be?<br />

Cloning something in a lab<br />

somewhere probably.<br />

The latest UMR Survey asked <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers how their government<br />

departments and agencies were performing.<br />

The <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> again topped the list of 20 departments, with 94%<br />

of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers saying they do an ‘excellent job’ or ‘good job’.<br />

We’ve topped the list for the past seven years. Police again came<br />

in second with a respectable 77%, followed by Customs and DOC<br />

(Department of Conservation) which tied at 71%.<br />

Favourite movie:<br />

this might be my most embarrassing<br />

moment – Love actually<br />

q+a<br />

Favourite tV show:<br />

CsI: Crime scene Investigation<br />

(my science background coming through)<br />

Favourite music group:<br />

Queen<br />

Favourite sport:<br />

netball, golf, tennis<br />

Favourite book:<br />

I’m not really a big reader but the<br />

best book I have read recently was<br />

the Wrecker by Clive Cussler<br />

Favourite holiday destination:<br />

disneyland<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 15


27 March<br />

Taranaki Provincial F/B<br />

Outdoor Bowls, Fitzroy Bowling<br />

Club, <strong>New</strong> Plymouth. Contact:<br />

M.V.Kelly@xtra.co.nz<br />

Wairarapa Sub Association<br />

Golf Tournament,<br />

Martinborough Golf Club.<br />

Contact: henry.stechman@<br />

fire.org.nz<br />

4 April<br />

EyE in thE sky for<br />

incidEnt commandErs<br />

Region 3v4 Golf Tournament<br />

Manawatu Golf Club,<br />

A flying camera might be the way future incident<br />

commanders get an overview of a large fire.<br />

Melbourne’s Metropolitan <strong>Fire</strong> Brigade (MFB)<br />

is trying out a hi-tech, remote-controlled<br />

aerial camera platform, capable of hovering<br />

above fires, detecting hotspots and sending<br />

real-time vision (including infra-red and<br />

thermal imaging) back to a central control.<br />

Cyber Quad is a fan-driven aircraft that feeds<br />

back pictures to a portable monitor.<br />

MFB believes Cyber Quad has huge potential<br />

for showing incident commanders an aerial<br />

view of what’s going on which would help them<br />

to manage and coordinate the emergency<br />

effort. They expect to determine training and<br />

deployment protocols in the next few months.<br />

Palmerston North. Contact:<br />

warren.dunn@fire.org.nz<br />

7–9 April<br />

Russell Gamefishing<br />

Tournament, Russell. Contact:<br />

fishing@russellfire.org.nz,<br />

www.russellfire.org.nz<br />

16–17 April<br />

For the latest information on <strong>Fire</strong> service sports events go to:<br />

<strong>Fire</strong>net/sports/upcomingsportsevents<br />

National Volleyball Tournament,<br />

Palmerston North. Contact<br />

scott.bell@fire.org.nz<br />

and michael.vankampen@<br />

fire.org.nz<br />

16–17 April<br />

Bay Waikato Texas Hold’em<br />

Poker and NZFS National<br />

Poker Tournament,<br />

Tauranga. Contact:<br />

tyrel.katu@fire.org.nz,<br />

0210488102<br />

6–8 May<br />

National Squash Tournament,<br />

<strong>New</strong> Plymouth. Contact<br />

rachel.lind@fire.org.nz,<br />

0211596898 or<br />

sam.bennett@mando.net.nz<br />

looking into the<br />

Future<br />

At any one time, a wide range of new technology<br />

is being examined by <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> staff for the<br />

potential benefits it may bring to the organisation.<br />

One of these is radio frequency identification (RFID) –<br />

which essentially is a barcode with a microchip that<br />

sends out a shortwave radio signal carrying information.<br />

National Plant and Equipment Manager Rob McMahon<br />

says RFID could make asset management much easier.<br />

“We have terrible trouble keeping track of what<br />

equipment we have, where it is and whether it is ‘in<br />

test’. The process is all done manually at the moment.<br />

Someone literally has to open an appliance locker<br />

and check the hoses and match them against a list.<br />

With RFID all you would do would be to take the scanner<br />

and run it around the locker and you could capture all<br />

the information on the equipment it held,” he said.<br />

It would make it much easier for regions to know where<br />

all the equipment was, how old it was, when it was due<br />

for replacement and when it is due to be written off.<br />

In a trial at the National Training Centre on BA sets, RFID<br />

was applied to cylinders, hoses, ladders and nozzles and<br />

it worked fairly well. However, it showed that the type<br />

of RFID that was attached to the equipment would have<br />

to be particularly robust.<br />

“The next steps are to look at the cost of introducing<br />

the technology and making sure it is able to interface<br />

with our asset register and IT,” he said.<br />

AFAC (the Australasian <strong>Fire</strong> and Emergency<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s Authority) is also looking at the potential<br />

of the technology.<br />

2–3 July<br />

National Basketball<br />

Tournament, Manaia and<br />

Okaiawa Brigades. Contact:<br />

robert.puncheon@fire.org.nz<br />

30 July<br />

National Snooker<br />

Tournament, Otaki Brigade.<br />

Contact: ian.king@fire.org.nz

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!