February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service
February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service February 2011 / Issue 67 - New Zealand Fire Service
February 2011 / Issue 67 Devastation
- Page 2 and 3: the new zealand Fire service Fire+R
- Page 4 and 5: feature news from the wairarapa It
- Page 6 and 7: Featherston Brigade (from left: Col
- Page 8 and 9: fire-side 8 / Fire+Rescue / Februar
- Page 10 and 11: worth their weight in gold The full
- Page 12 and 13: the Fire service next top model cha
- Page 14 and 15: out and about cousins contribute ce
- Page 16: 27 March Taranaki Provincial F/B Ou
<strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>67</strong><br />
Devastation
the new zealand <strong>Fire</strong> service<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue is the flagship<br />
publication of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong><br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong>.<br />
It is produced by Media,<br />
Promotions and Communications,<br />
National Headquarters,<br />
Level 9, 80 The Terrace, Wellington.<br />
contributions to <strong>Fire</strong>+rescue<br />
We welcome ideas for articles, news<br />
and events that would be of interest to<br />
other <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> staff and volunteers.<br />
Draft articles and photos (pictures<br />
need to be at least 1MB) can be<br />
emailed to fire.rescue@fire.org.nz or<br />
contact the editor Karlum Lattimore<br />
on 04 496 3702.<br />
Post written material and photos,<br />
or photo CDs to:<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue magazine,<br />
PO Box 2133, Wellington.<br />
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www.<strong>Fire</strong>.org.nz<br />
All material in <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue magazine<br />
is copyrighted and may not be<br />
reproduced without the permission<br />
of the editor.<br />
ISSN: 1176-6<strong>67</strong>0<br />
Front cover<br />
NZFS & USAR crews in a<br />
desperate search for survivors<br />
at the site of the CTV Building<br />
in Madras Street.<br />
2 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
devastation<br />
At 12.51, 22 <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong>, a tremendous earthquake<br />
shook Christchurch’s central business district to its already<br />
fragile foundations, collapsing many buildings and trapping<br />
or killing hundreds of officer workers and others visiting<br />
the central city.<br />
Off-duty Christchurch firefighters<br />
walked, drove and ran to their<br />
stations and headed out with their<br />
on duty crews as soon as possible to begin<br />
the enormous task of pulling people free<br />
from the wreckage.<br />
The story of many of these men and women<br />
will be told in next month’s issue.<br />
it is a national disaster that compounds the<br />
September earthquake which had already<br />
pummelled the region.<br />
USAR (Urban Search and Rescue) teams<br />
from several countries joined the three <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Zealand</strong> USAR taskforces and we will bring<br />
stories and photos about their response in<br />
next month’s issue.<br />
fact<br />
In this edition we acknowledge the<br />
enormous bravery, sweat and tears that<br />
have been shed by the many hundreds of<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> personnel who have been and<br />
will continue to be involved in the rescue<br />
and recovery operation.<br />
National Commander, Mike Hall said<br />
“Amidst the tragedy of the many fatalities,<br />
we carried out numerous rescues, and<br />
extinguished a number of challenging<br />
fires. Everyone, at all levels, performed<br />
with courage and commitment to public<br />
safety. The <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> and personnel<br />
from throughout the country remain at<br />
the service of the people of Christchurch.<br />
We will continue to support the recovery<br />
effort from our national resource for as<br />
long as necessary.”<br />
Within the first few days:<br />
20,000 calls were made from free<br />
Telecom payphones. Over 900 111 calls.<br />
100 firefighters deployed per day.<br />
150 NZ USAR personnel. Over 500<br />
international USAR personnel.
egion<br />
Restructure<br />
A project team is working through the practical aspects<br />
of the proposed region restructure announced in January.<br />
Under the proposal, the number of<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Regions would be<br />
reduced from eight to five.<br />
Chief Executive/National Commander<br />
Mike Hall said the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> now takes<br />
a more integrated, national approach to<br />
the way it provides administration support<br />
and resources. Two years ago, it introduced<br />
the new area administrative structure<br />
which divided the country into 25 <strong>Fire</strong><br />
<strong>Service</strong> Areas. Under this next change,<br />
the size of each <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Region would<br />
become more standard, as would their<br />
budgets, staffing and workload.<br />
nz <strong>Fire</strong> service ProPosed<br />
region boundaries<br />
The efficiency gains to be made<br />
from the restructure include<br />
numbering the regions rather than<br />
naming them.<br />
“Our cost codes already use the<br />
Area number system. By extending<br />
this to include a number system for<br />
the regions, we are able to further<br />
simplify the SMS and cost coding<br />
processes,” said Mike.<br />
For instance, Region 1 (Auckland/<br />
Northland), Area 1 (Muri Whenua)<br />
becomes 1:1. Region 5 (the lower<br />
South Island) and Area 25<br />
(Southland) becomes 5:25.<br />
It also avoids the difficult issue of<br />
trying to agree on a name for large<br />
parts of the country that have no<br />
unifying geographical, historic or<br />
cultural feature.<br />
Upper North Island, Middle North<br />
Island and Lower North Island just<br />
don’t have much of a ring to them.<br />
“We expect to keep a similar number of<br />
overall staff positions within the regions<br />
although there may be a change of focus<br />
or location for a few people. What we want<br />
is for region management to work more<br />
closely with National Headquarters on<br />
national strategies and policies and make<br />
sure these are executed at an area level.<br />
At the same time, area management will<br />
be able to work more independently within<br />
this national framework and with the<br />
appropriate business support,” said Mike.<br />
The project team, led by Paul Baxter<br />
(Eastern Region Manager), Ian Pickard<br />
Mike Hall<br />
(Arapawa Region Manager),<br />
Sally Baddington (Business Manager<br />
Western), Janine Hearn (Director Human<br />
Resources) and Brett Warwick (Chief<br />
Financial Officer) will be talking to people<br />
from the region offices as they prepare a<br />
more detailed plan of the restructuring.<br />
“I am also talking to regional management<br />
teams and taking account of the feedback<br />
I am getting from the initial proposal.<br />
By mid-April I should have the project<br />
team’s recommendations for the best<br />
way of streamlining our regional<br />
management structure,” said Mike.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 3
feature<br />
news from the<br />
wairarapa<br />
It’s been all go in Wairarapa recently with major upgrades to the fleet and to<br />
three of the five fire stations. The summer also started with a hiss and a roar,<br />
with crews from throughout the area called on to deal to several major fires<br />
and a damaging wind storm.<br />
Over the past 18 months half a<br />
dozen late model appliances have<br />
been brought in to replace older<br />
trucks and the Carterton Brigade is<br />
making the most of its new station, new<br />
Iveco and new water tanker. Masterton<br />
has also welcomed its first command unit<br />
– taking the Wellington command vehicle<br />
which has been replaced by one of the<br />
new hazmat/command vehicles.<br />
Martinborough <strong>Fire</strong> Station has been<br />
seismically strengthened and refurbished<br />
and the same process is now underway<br />
at the Masterton station.<br />
Crews were called out to 44 vegetation<br />
fires during December and January.<br />
These included a runaway blaze near<br />
Ngawi on the South Wairarapa coast,<br />
a major fire in a forestry block near<br />
Bideford and a wildfire on paddocks<br />
that came close to Te Ore Ore marae.<br />
Principal Rural <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Phill<br />
Wishnowsky said most of the fires<br />
resulted from stupidity and people<br />
ignoring fire bans.<br />
Masterton<br />
Station Officer Neil McKay heads the<br />
Masterton Volunteer Brigade. Masterton<br />
has a composite station with an unusual<br />
crewing arrangement that sees career<br />
and volunteer firefighters working more<br />
closely together than most. The first<br />
4 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
truck out of the station on a call is<br />
manned by a career crew while any<br />
second truck is made up of a mix of<br />
volunteers and career crew who have<br />
responded to the siren/pager.<br />
Apart from all the vegetation fires, the<br />
start to the summer included a raging<br />
fire at a dump recycling plant, and a tricky<br />
burn at a lumber mill when a silo of wood<br />
chips caught fire. Luckily a sprinkler in the<br />
silo kept it contained but crews still had to<br />
I felt the warmth on the<br />
back of my neck, turned<br />
around and the whole<br />
back of the building was<br />
caught up in a rolling<br />
ball of flame.<br />
take out one side of the silo to get to the<br />
smouldering sawdust. “We must have<br />
pumped in well over 70,000 litres of<br />
water,” said Neil.<br />
The brigade has 14 operational firefighters<br />
and two recruits about to go through<br />
training in Rotorua. Neil has been part<br />
of the team for 21 years and its SO for<br />
over a decade. There have been some<br />
memorable moments in that time. Neil<br />
says the scariest was the night he took<br />
charge of the brigade. “It was a training<br />
night and three minutes after I took the<br />
rank we got a call to go to an MVA – the<br />
station crew were already out on a call so<br />
we were the first to respond to this one.<br />
I had to run the incident and there was<br />
one person dead – it was pretty scary.”<br />
Truly terrifying was being outside a fire<br />
at flashover and knowing half a dozen<br />
firefighters were inside. “I felt the warmth on<br />
the back of my neck, turned around and the<br />
whole back of the building was caught up in<br />
a rolling ball of flame. I thought we would be<br />
pulling bodies out but luckily the flashover<br />
happened in the roof and at the end of the<br />
building, well away from the guys. In five to<br />
10 seconds all the gasses had burned off<br />
and the fire was out.”<br />
Masterton upgrade<br />
Seismic strengthening and refurbishment<br />
of the Masterton <strong>Fire</strong> Station has just<br />
started. Assistant Area Manager<br />
Henry Stechman says the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
flats alongside the station will be used<br />
as the staff living quarters until the work<br />
has been finished in August. However,<br />
they are all looking forward to having<br />
new, more efficient work areas. There will<br />
also be an office for the volunteers and<br />
another for the Principal Rural <strong>Fire</strong> Officer<br />
who will move in when the building is<br />
completed in August.<br />
The work includes strengthening the<br />
appliance bay, enlarging the doors and<br />
installing an exhaust extraction system<br />
and a sprinkler system.
Left: A Masterton crew attend to yet another grassfire. Top right: Wairarapa SO Neil McKay. Bottom right: Martinborough volunteers from left: John Hunter,<br />
Mike Lace, Samantha Ashe, Krystina Hunter, Lisa-Marie Ireland, Wayne Thomas.<br />
The building will also be refurbished in the<br />
new colour scheme that has been used in<br />
the other upgraded stations in the area.<br />
Martinborough<br />
brigade<br />
When Jack Hunter’s Martinborough<br />
garage burned down in 1926 he<br />
immediately began helping fundraise<br />
for a new fire engine, a Model T Ford.<br />
Two generations later, his five-year-old<br />
grandson John set fire to a hedge in the<br />
hopes that it would bring a fire engine for<br />
him to play on. Sadly Grandma put the fire<br />
out and the only heat John felt “was on my<br />
backside”. Today, John is the Deputy <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Officer of Martinborough along with his<br />
firefighter sister Krystina. Last year<br />
they were called out to 109 incidents.<br />
Their early summer turnouts have made<br />
it a very busy season for the volunteers.<br />
In December and January they turned out<br />
to 29 incidents, most of them fires, but<br />
several related to the massive wind storm<br />
that swept through on Christmas Eve.<br />
That gale, which felled trees, lifted rooves<br />
and blew debris throughout the Wairarapa<br />
was particularly strong in the<br />
Martinborough area. John said six<br />
appliances from nearby brigades<br />
were called in to help out.<br />
Martinborough is known for its wine and<br />
food and the brigade eats well. Their AGMs<br />
are a highlight of the year; not for the<br />
meeting, but for the spread that’s put<br />
on afterwards. Crayfish, paua, kina and<br />
venison usually feature. <strong>Fire</strong>fighter Sam<br />
(Samantha) Ashe owns the bar and<br />
restaurant in the Martinborough Hotel<br />
and makes sure the brigade is extremely<br />
well catered for at fires.<br />
As a wine growing region there are<br />
some special fire hazards to be aware of.<br />
The brigade, but particularly VSO Kevin<br />
Harvey, make a point of making sure<br />
wineries are aware of the regulations and<br />
practices needed to store chemicals safely.<br />
“We do sometimes hear of sheds that are<br />
used to store chemicals, ammunition and<br />
propane for bird scaring devices as well<br />
as fuel for tractors and other equipment.<br />
It is quite a risk,” said John.<br />
Like many other small town brigades, they<br />
have trouble getting enough people to put<br />
a crew together for a daytime callout.<br />
Sam and Lisa-Marie Ireland are usually<br />
on the truck as they both work in town.<br />
“We often pull up at the cafe that Lisa-Marie<br />
works at and grab her on the way out,” said<br />
Sam. The brigade runs a roster for officers<br />
and drivers so there is always one of each<br />
available and if they can’t make up a crew<br />
they call in a volunteer from a nearby town.<br />
Luckily that doesn’t happen very often, said<br />
John. The brigade has 16 members and nine<br />
people who are considering joining.<br />
Carterton brigade<br />
In the past few months Carterton Brigade<br />
has celebrated the opening of their new fire<br />
station, the arrival of a brand new Iveco and<br />
a new water tanker. Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Wayne<br />
Robinson says it is all a matter of timing.<br />
The new appliances have been getting<br />
quite a workout. The tanker – which is a<br />
prototype – was put on the run one morning<br />
and an hour later was off to a major fire<br />
in Ngawi. It spent the next few weeks<br />
attending a fire every couple of days,<br />
covering more than 2,000 km in that time.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 5
Featherston Brigade (from left: Colin McKenna, Ivan Juggins, Penny Walker, Dean Goad, Tim Rees, Lee McKennam, Craig McKenna).<br />
The brigade has prepared for the tanker<br />
by making sure that over half the brigade<br />
has the Class 4 licence needed to drive<br />
it and they are running a roster to make<br />
sure there’s always a crew available<br />
to respond to a callout. The brigade also<br />
has a duty officer who makes sure there<br />
are enough volunteers available for<br />
weekend callouts.<br />
“We run a board at the station which<br />
shows who is ‘in’ and ‘out’ and this helps<br />
make sure we can keep turning out during<br />
long weekends and holidays,” he said.<br />
Wayne says the brigade is delighted with<br />
the new appliances and the new station.<br />
The volunteers have worked hard to<br />
provide for a few extras, buying a<br />
washing machine, TV, new kitchen<br />
utensils and putting in some fencing.<br />
They fundraise in winter by picking up<br />
dead calves from farmers’ gates and<br />
selling them for their skins.<br />
“We’ve got a real good bunch of guys<br />
here,” said Wayne. They take their fire<br />
fighting seriously and are also keen<br />
competitors. Carterton Brigade won<br />
the current Australasian waterways<br />
champion and hosted the national<br />
competition in <strong>February</strong>.<br />
6 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Featherston brigade<br />
Featherston Brigade jokingly calls<br />
itself the poor cousins of the Wairarapa.<br />
No new or refurbished station, no<br />
flash new appliances, just good solid<br />
hardworking fit-for-purpose station<br />
and trucks. Their new equipment is a<br />
set of snow chains that have been bought<br />
to use on the Rimutaka Hill next winter.<br />
Being so close to the steep, windy and<br />
winding State Highway means Featherston<br />
is called out to a relatively high number<br />
of motor vehicle accidents – 38 last year.<br />
Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Colin McKenna says that<br />
work on the road to straighten it out has<br />
worked to reduce the number of serious<br />
crashes in the past few months.<br />
Colin has two sons and a daughter in the<br />
brigade and has been a member for 36<br />
years. His son Craig says there was no<br />
pressure to join but he was always keen.<br />
He started off as a cadet when he was 15<br />
and now at 29 is often one of the first to<br />
turn up when the pagers go off.<br />
Station Officer Penny Walker comes when<br />
she can, but it's usually the weekend or<br />
at night. She's a maths teacher at St<br />
Matthews College in Masterton so only<br />
returns to Featherston when she is<br />
needed for a pretty big incident. For her,<br />
being part of a brigade for the past 10<br />
years has given her a big boost in<br />
confidence and a new range of skills.<br />
“I've now got an HT licence and am quite<br />
confident working all the different<br />
machinery.”<br />
There have been some curly ones in her<br />
time with the brigade. Penny and Colin<br />
and Tim Rees were in the first appliance<br />
to arrive at the scene of an horrific crash<br />
a few years ago which left the driver<br />
impaled upon a 20 m long piece of pipe<br />
from a roadside barrier fence.<br />
“When we got there the car was on fire,<br />
power lines were lying across the roof and<br />
the driver was trapped. We had to carefully<br />
deal with each danger, one step at a time,”<br />
said Colin, who admits he was relieved when<br />
Greytown’s pump rescue tender arrived and<br />
they were able to cut the pipe so the driver<br />
could be extracted and taken to hospital.<br />
greytown brigade<br />
Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Harry Howard says<br />
the upgrade of the area’s appliances<br />
is gradually standardising the fleet.<br />
“This will make it easier for us to use each<br />
other’s trucks when we need to,” he said.
However, he was a little regretful when<br />
his brigade’s five-year-old Type 2 was<br />
replaced by a brand new one last year.<br />
“We were using the original prototype<br />
of the Type 2 and it felt a bit special to us.<br />
Now we have Type 2 number 74. Still, I am<br />
not sad that the prototype’s rear-mounted<br />
engine disappeared in the new design.<br />
It was pretty noisy.”<br />
Greytown provides the PRT for south<br />
Wairarapa and the brigade competes<br />
fiercely in the Road Crash Rescue<br />
challenges. They are putting in the hours<br />
training for the Australasian and World<br />
challenges being held in Christchurch<br />
in July. The brigade attended a dozen<br />
crashes in the Greytown area last year<br />
and responded to others with<br />
neighbouring brigades.<br />
the big piCture<br />
Area Manager Peter Bean says “There’s an<br />
excellent working relationship between the<br />
volunteer, full-time and rural personnel in<br />
the Wairarapa and their teamwork was put<br />
to good use during this summer’s fires.”<br />
Peter says the region has invested heavily<br />
in the fleet and buildings. Much of<br />
Wairarapa is a considerable distance<br />
from a reliable water supply and this<br />
was recognised by the rural fire authority<br />
which paid for an appliance bay in the new<br />
Carterton station to house the area’s<br />
new water tanker. Peter says the<br />
introduction of a command unit to the area<br />
fleet also recognised the isolation of many<br />
Wairarapa communities. “It would take<br />
more than two hours for the Wellington<br />
command unit to reach us, so being able<br />
to provide our own command unit is<br />
immensely valuable. We’ve already used<br />
it at several major fires and can see its<br />
potential for improving a joint emergency<br />
response to events in the Wairarapa.”<br />
Peter says the upgrade to appliances and<br />
stations, combined with the introduction<br />
of the PIC boards and OSM, has resulted<br />
in stations taking a real pride in meeting<br />
their commitments.<br />
Top: Masterton SFF Richard King tests rural hose<br />
for an audit.<br />
Bottom: Dame Margaret Bazley and Wayne Robinson<br />
at the opening of the new Carterton <strong>Fire</strong> Station.<br />
Photo: Wairarapa <strong>New</strong>s<br />
Wairarapa senior personnel. From left front row: Greytown CFO Harry Howard; Area Manager Peter Bean; Carterton DCFO Brian Styles; Featherston CFO<br />
Colin McKenna; Masterton SSO Neil McKay. Rear from left: Greytown DCFO Reece De Menech; Carterton CFO Wayne Robinson; Martinborough SO Mike Lace;<br />
Masterton SO Andy Clark; Martinborough DCFO John Hunter; Featherson DCFO Kevin Lett; in the white shirt PRFO Phil Wishnowsky.<br />
Almost every available appliance<br />
in the Wairarapa area was called<br />
out to help extinguish a scrub fire at<br />
Mangatoetoe near Ngawi in January,<br />
including Masterton’s command unit,<br />
the new Carterton water tanker and<br />
helicopters. A digger was used to<br />
help build a dam so monsoon<br />
buckets could be filled. A few weeks<br />
later local children had claimed it<br />
as “the best swimming hole ever!”<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 7
fire-side<br />
8 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Photo: Manawatu Standard<br />
Let it<br />
In the end it just wasn’t<br />
practical to keep<br />
throwing resources<br />
at the fire when there<br />
was no further damage<br />
that could be done.
urn It’s<br />
But that’s exactly what Assistant<br />
Area Commander Rodger Calder<br />
did at a massive fire that had taken<br />
hold in over 1,000 cords of dry firewood<br />
in a building near Levin.<br />
The fire broke out in what used to be a<br />
gymnasium in the former Kohitere Boys’<br />
Training Centre on 18 January at about 3am.<br />
First to arrive were Levin’s appliances.<br />
Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Lindsay Walker said<br />
as the trucks carefully negotiated their<br />
way up a farm track it was clear that the<br />
building was huge, the fire had taken hold<br />
and adjoining buildings were in danger.<br />
“We went to second-alarm. We only had<br />
2,000 litres of water on our two trucks.<br />
Luckily the owner of the firewood business<br />
was there. He had a second business<br />
contracting out water tankers so there<br />
was a full one available to us right then.”<br />
getting to work<br />
Lindsay got the crews to work protecting<br />
the adjoining buildings and knocking<br />
down the flames coming through the<br />
gymnasium walls.<br />
Within a short time Levin’s two appliances<br />
were joined by Otaki, Waitarere Beach,<br />
a rural fire pump and water tankers began<br />
ferrying in fresh supplies.<br />
“It crossed my mind fairly early on that<br />
there wasn’t going to be much we could do<br />
to put out the fire in the wood. There was<br />
just so much of it and not enough water.<br />
We would put foam on one part of it and<br />
while it would die down for a bit the deepseated<br />
fire would just come back up again,”<br />
said Lindsay.<br />
About 7.30am Rodger Calder took over as<br />
incident controller – sending the volunteers<br />
home for some rest and breakfast before<br />
a rare thing for an incident controller to order<br />
firefighters to “make up the hoses” and let a huge<br />
blaze burn itself out.<br />
they had to head off to their day jobs.<br />
Crews from Wanganui and Palmerston<br />
North stations took over the fire fighting.<br />
Like Lindsay, Rodger felt there wasn’t<br />
much that could be done about the wood,<br />
worth about half a million dollars.<br />
“With cut firewood there is just so much<br />
surface area that is one fire. This wood<br />
was dry and piled in huge pyramids inside<br />
the building. The building was a good<br />
three or four storeys’ high. The lower<br />
part of the walls were concrete block,<br />
the framing was steel and the rest of the<br />
walls and roof were corrugated asbestos<br />
sheets. The fire had done what damage<br />
was going to be done to the building,<br />
so we started thinking about what<br />
our options were.”<br />
CoMMuniCating<br />
Rodger says throughout the fire there<br />
had been good communication between<br />
the agencies involved and the owner.<br />
“The Horowhenua District Council, Public<br />
Health, Lindsay, Police and Department<br />
of Labour were all involved in some aspect<br />
of the fire, particularly since there was<br />
some concern about the asbestos sheet<br />
walls. But we were assured that the fire<br />
was burning any loose fibres and what<br />
would be left would be solid lumps.”<br />
Rodger says the council searched old<br />
records to try to find a nearby water<br />
supply, and to their surprise there was a<br />
pipe, but it was no longer connected up.<br />
With no water supply, three tankers were<br />
bringing in huge amounts of water –<br />
over 210,000 litres in total.<br />
“In the end it just wasn’t practical to keep<br />
throwing resources at the fire when there<br />
was no further damage that could be done.”<br />
We only had 2,000 litres of water on our two<br />
trucks. Luckily the owner had a second business<br />
contracting out water tankers so there was<br />
a full one available to us right then.<br />
He pulled the plug on the operation<br />
at about midday, leaving behind one<br />
appliance to watch for any potential<br />
fires in the surrounding vegetation.<br />
A rural fire crew stood watch overnight<br />
and Rodger said the fire was burning<br />
so hot that the concrete floor blew up<br />
in the middle of the night.<br />
“About 3.30am there was a huge<br />
explosion. It scared the living daylights<br />
out of them,” he said.<br />
Rodger had thought the wood would<br />
take days to burn itself out.<br />
“I was amazed when I came back the<br />
following morning to find the building<br />
was empty. The wood had burned so<br />
fiercely that everything had burned up,<br />
including the ashes – which saved the<br />
owner from having to clear out a huge<br />
mess,” he said.<br />
The cause of the fire has not been<br />
determined but <strong>Fire</strong> Risk Management<br />
Officer Kerry O’Keefe suspects it was<br />
deliberately lit and Police are investigating.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 9
worth their<br />
weight in gold<br />
The full fleet of dual role hazmat-command vehicles is now in place throughout<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> with the last vehicle delivered to Whangarei recently.<br />
Its delivery has brought the project<br />
full circle – back to its beginnings.<br />
The country’s first and until now, only,<br />
dual role hazmat-command vehicle was<br />
built by the Northland Region back in 2000.<br />
The national project was triggered by<br />
Chief Executive/National Commander<br />
Mike Hall after the 2004 Manawatu floods<br />
exposed the need for a mobile command<br />
centre that could support the operational,<br />
communications and information needs<br />
of all the emergency services involved.<br />
The project team was asked to develop<br />
a cutting edge, nationally-consistent<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> command and control<br />
capability. Mike wanted to improve the<br />
way emergency services accessed and<br />
shared information at a major incident.<br />
Each vehicle also needed to be equipped<br />
to respond in its alternate role as a<br />
hazardous materials response.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
10 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The result is a world class fleet of 17<br />
hazmat/command vehicles that have<br />
been strategically deployed throughout<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. They are the sum of five<br />
years’ planning, design, prototyping<br />
and evaluation.<br />
Mike said “Delivery of the last vehicle isn’t<br />
the end of the project. It’s the beginning<br />
of a new way of doing business. We have a<br />
mobile, state-of-the-art, standardised tool<br />
that personnel from throughout the country<br />
are trained on and familiar with. The Pike<br />
River mine operation and the Canterbury<br />
earthquake have shown us the importance<br />
of being able to rapidly deploy the vehicle<br />
and rotate people in to operate the<br />
command and communication functions.<br />
These events have also proved their value in<br />
a prolonged multi-agency emergency effort.”<br />
The Pike River mine operation and the Canterbury<br />
earthquake have shown us the importance of<br />
being able to rapidly deploy the vehicle...<br />
3<br />
Already, as a result of these two major<br />
operations, various tweaks have been made<br />
to the onboard technology and Mike says<br />
he expects the hazmat/command units<br />
to be continuously improved and modified<br />
as they become increasingly used.<br />
4 5
“The fleet also has standardised state-ofthe-art<br />
hazmat capability, including new<br />
decontamination systems, sophisticated<br />
detection equipment, new splash and gas<br />
suits and extended-duration breathing<br />
apparatus,” said Mike.<br />
There is a lot of training planned for crews<br />
using the new vehicle and its equipment.<br />
This is being delivered in stages as the new<br />
equipment is delivered. Training on the<br />
new gas suits is underway and the new<br />
decontamination systems training will<br />
start soon. Meanwhile, the project team<br />
is rolling out the hazmat technical manual<br />
alongside two-day seminars in<br />
Christchurch, Wellington, Rotorua<br />
and Auckland for all executive officers.<br />
The prototype was stationed in Hamilton and used<br />
during the Tamahere cool store explosion. As a result<br />
of its use in this operation, substantial improvements<br />
were made to its communications technology,<br />
including the addition of satellite capability.<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
The hazmat/command units were built on a DAF cab and chassis<br />
imported by Southpac Trucks. The bodywork was carried out by<br />
Custom Motor Bodies while much of the communications hardware<br />
was installed by Lambda Communications. The software was installed<br />
and tweaked by <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> IT specialists.<br />
1. The starting point.<br />
2. Installing the rear compartment.<br />
3. Rear compartment is almost finished.<br />
4. The pods containing the hazmat decontamination<br />
equipment.<br />
5. Just some of the communications equipment wiring.<br />
6. NHQ ICT technician Miguel Liu installs the various<br />
software packages needed for the IT and communications<br />
functions on board the last hazmat/command unit to join<br />
the national fleet.<br />
7. Installing the dome camera for the extendable mast.<br />
8. Hazmat/command unit #17 heads north to Whangarei.<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 11
the <strong>Fire</strong> service<br />
next top model challenge<br />
We always need new faces for our many posters, brochures and other<br />
fire-safety publications.<br />
Recently, the Media, Promotions<br />
and Communications (MPC) team<br />
launched its own version of the<br />
Next Top Model competition in a bid<br />
to find photogenic <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> families<br />
for its publications.<br />
So far more than 100 photos have been<br />
sent in by staff and volunteers from<br />
around the country. We now have photos<br />
of kids at the beach, families at the river,<br />
in the backyard and out and about<br />
on holiday. Those that we can use<br />
straightaway are rewarded with $100<br />
vouchers for the Warehouse or a<br />
Progressive supermarket (Countdown,<br />
Foodtown or Woolworths).<br />
the Fine Print:<br />
12 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
We will send a professional photographer<br />
around to a few families to get more<br />
specific photos for a particular publication.<br />
In return they get a free family portrait.<br />
So keep sending them in – we want more<br />
photos of <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> families/wha- nau<br />
in their homes. Cooking dinner, helping<br />
with homework, washing dishes, doing<br />
the laundry, even testing a smoke alarm<br />
– these are all scenes we want to show<br />
in our publications.<br />
We particularly need photos of older people<br />
(over 65) for new fire safety material aimed<br />
at this age group. So invite Grandma and<br />
Granddad for dinner and get snapping.<br />
1. We need high resolution, print quality images. 2. If we use one of your photos you’ll need<br />
to sign a privacy waiver to allow NZFS publishing rights. NZFS will NOT share your images<br />
with ANY other organisation. 3. Email your photos – or better still send a disk. Tell us who<br />
is in the photo and where it was taken. We also need your name, rank (if appropriate)<br />
and contact details.<br />
Some of the winning photos to date: Top right: Emma Grigg won a $100 voucher with this photo.<br />
Right: Ian Breadmore won a photography session with this image. Below: Lana Aperahama’s entry<br />
won a $100 voucher.<br />
Contact:<br />
Caroline Rosanowski<br />
<strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> NHQ<br />
PO Box 2133<br />
Level 9 AXA Centre<br />
80 The Terrace<br />
Wellington<br />
Email:<br />
Caroline.Rosanowski@<br />
fire.org.nz<br />
Ph. 04 496 3722
never underestimate<br />
the speed of fire<br />
Want to show children and their parents just how fast a fire can spread? Then do<br />
what the Edendale <strong>Fire</strong> Brigade did. Build a bedroom, set fire to it, film it and then<br />
show the DVD and charred ruins off at public events.<br />
the results were a hit at the recent<br />
Crank-Up festival at Edendale and<br />
the portable display has already<br />
been shown off at other local events with<br />
a waiting list of brigades wanting to use it.<br />
The idea for the show-and-tell came from<br />
Southland <strong>Fire</strong> Risk Management Officer<br />
Paul Glanville who combined the Open<br />
Home concept with the cubicles used<br />
at <strong>Fire</strong> Investigation courses.<br />
With a hefty donation from Placemakers,<br />
he and the brigade (which includes some<br />
willing builders) knocked together a small<br />
‘bedroom’. They furnished it with a bed<br />
that I’d encourage<br />
other brigades to<br />
give it a try.<br />
and other bits and pieces salvaged from<br />
the local tip. Then they set fire to it and<br />
filmed what happened. The six-minute<br />
DVD has been cleverly edited and really<br />
caught the attention of the thousands<br />
of people who visited the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong>/<br />
Fonterra tent at Crank-Up.<br />
“People came in to try out the free samples<br />
of ice cream and stood and watched the<br />
DVD – then about half of the 6,000 who<br />
came through the tent went outside and<br />
had a look at the room and talked to<br />
us about the speed of fire,” said Paul.<br />
The feedback was unanimously positive<br />
with parents and children telling <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
personnel they thought it was a great<br />
educational tool.<br />
“It only took a couple of hours to make<br />
the ‘room’ and we were lucky to have<br />
someone who really knew what they were<br />
doing to edit the video. It was so effective<br />
that I’d encourage other brigades to give it<br />
a try,” said Paul who praised the Edendale<br />
Brigade for yet another successful fire<br />
safety campaign at Crank-Up.<br />
Top: Youngsters watch the video of the room burning, impressed with how quickly the flames caught hold<br />
before they were extinguished.<br />
Above: Edendale Brigade from left: FF Brian Coyle, SFF Bob Wallis and FF Kurt MacBeth.<br />
In the first two months of this year, one person died in a preventable fire<br />
in their home and 22 were injured. Last year 18 people died and 187<br />
were injured. In the previous four years 83 people died and 1,000<br />
were injured as a result of a preventable fire in their home.<br />
fact It was so effective,<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 13
out and about<br />
cousins contribute<br />
century and a halF<br />
Three West Coast cousins now all hold Gold Medals marking<br />
their combined 160 years of service to their brigades.<br />
Raymond McEnaney (left) followed his father into the Kumara<br />
Brigade along with his five brothers. His cousin Allan McEnaney<br />
(centre) is Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer of the Greymouth Brigade and was<br />
awarded an QSM (Queen’s <strong>Service</strong> Medal) for his work with the<br />
brigade during the Cave Creek tragedy in 1995 where 17 students<br />
died when a Department of Conservation viewing platform collapsed.<br />
The third cousin, Bob Brown (right), retired from the Kumara Brigade<br />
a few years ago but is still a vital part of the Kiwi Bay <strong>Fire</strong> Party which<br />
is made up of six members of the local ratepayers association.<br />
They’ve been called to two house fires in the past six months<br />
and assist with some of the vegetation fires in the area.<br />
14 / <strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
like Father,<br />
like son<br />
The Ohope Volunteer <strong>Fire</strong><br />
Brigade reached a milestone<br />
recently when Alex Staniland<br />
joined as a new recruit providing<br />
them with three father and son<br />
combinations within their ranks.<br />
Top: SO Chris Staniland and Alex.<br />
Middle: DCFO Mike Israelson<br />
and son Aaron.<br />
Bottom right: SO Jim Morrison<br />
and Daniel.<br />
Saying goodbye<br />
Arapawa is about to lose two of its longest<br />
serving personnel.<br />
Stokes Valley Chief <strong>Fire</strong> Officer Stewart Walker and Upper Hutt<br />
Brigade Senior Station Officer Ash Bennett are both retiring –<br />
Stew after 60 years of service and Ash after 45 years.<br />
Both have seen dramatic changes to equipment, fire fighting,<br />
training and support from the organisation in that time.<br />
“When I started as a fire ground messenger – we raised funds<br />
to buy our own uniforms. We had a tunic, trousers, axe and<br />
helmet and that was about it,” said Stew.<br />
Ash says it was a bit like the Keystone Cops when he joined.<br />
“Structured chaos compared to today where things are run<br />
along professional lines with proper training progression and<br />
support for the brigade from the Volunteer Support Officers<br />
and other area staff.”<br />
The arrival of breathing apparatus was a milestone remembered<br />
by both men. “Now we have splash suits and gas suits.”<br />
In the old days Ash says firefighters used to attack a fire:<br />
“Now we manage it as well as identifying and managing all<br />
the associated hazards.” There are a lot more hazards to manage<br />
as well. Not just in fire fighting but in road crash rescue as well.<br />
“Today we have hybrid cars, for instance, which contain a lot<br />
of high-voltage electrics,” he said.<br />
And while there are fewer fires, the causes are still similar:<br />
“A lot of stupidity, alcohol and drugs,” said Stew who says in<br />
recent years he’s come across more and more drug-related<br />
arsons: “People throwing Molotov cocktails into someone’s<br />
house because they haven’t paid their drug bill, for instance.”<br />
For both men, it’s been decades of commitment and camaraderie.<br />
Region Manager Ian Pickard says the region, and their<br />
communities, are grateful for Stew and Ash’s tireless service.<br />
Caption: Stewart Walker (left) and Ash Bennett wish each other well.
a couple of minutes with<br />
Janine_Hearn<br />
Q:<br />
a:<br />
Where are you<br />
stationed?<br />
At National Headquarters<br />
in Wellington, but luckily I get<br />
to escape to stations, area and<br />
regional offices around the country<br />
from time to time.<br />
Q:<br />
a:<br />
Q:<br />
What’s your<br />
title?<br />
Director of<br />
Human Resources<br />
What’s been your<br />
progression within<br />
the NZFS?<br />
About my job? That you’re<br />
a: damned if you do and you’re<br />
damned if you don’t! But about<br />
NZFS’s job – that we get to help out<br />
people in times of distress, that the<br />
work we do makes NZ a better place<br />
and that the vast majority of people<br />
I’ve met in the organisation are<br />
really proud about what we do.<br />
Q:<br />
If you could make one<br />
change to the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
what would it be?<br />
That we all understood<br />
a: a bit better, and respected,<br />
what each of us does.<br />
umr<br />
Q:<br />
a:<br />
Your most embarrassing<br />
moment on the job?<br />
I’ve only been here a short<br />
time so there hasn’t really<br />
been anything too embarrassing<br />
(I think!). But I am sure there will<br />
be plenty to come. I did manage<br />
to drop a hydraulic spreader on<br />
my foot. I was at a station learning<br />
a bit about the job of a firefighter<br />
as part of my induction and without<br />
warning someone said “Here, hold<br />
this.” It was quite heavy!<br />
Q:<br />
What’s one thing people<br />
would be surprised to learn<br />
about you?<br />
I’m a scientist by training –<br />
a: majored in biochemistry<br />
and genetics.<br />
Q:<br />
a:<br />
If I wasn’t in the <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
I’d be?<br />
Cloning something in a lab<br />
somewhere probably.<br />
The latest UMR Survey asked <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers how their government<br />
departments and agencies were performing.<br />
The <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> again topped the list of 20 departments, with 94%<br />
of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers saying they do an ‘excellent job’ or ‘good job’.<br />
We’ve topped the list for the past seven years. Police again came<br />
in second with a respectable 77%, followed by Customs and DOC<br />
(Department of Conservation) which tied at 71%.<br />
Favourite movie:<br />
this might be my most embarrassing<br />
moment – Love actually<br />
q+a<br />
Favourite tV show:<br />
CsI: Crime scene Investigation<br />
(my science background coming through)<br />
Favourite music group:<br />
Queen<br />
Favourite sport:<br />
netball, golf, tennis<br />
Favourite book:<br />
I’m not really a big reader but the<br />
best book I have read recently was<br />
the Wrecker by Clive Cussler<br />
Favourite holiday destination:<br />
disneyland<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>+Rescue / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2011</strong> / 15
27 March<br />
Taranaki Provincial F/B<br />
Outdoor Bowls, Fitzroy Bowling<br />
Club, <strong>New</strong> Plymouth. Contact:<br />
M.V.Kelly@xtra.co.nz<br />
Wairarapa Sub Association<br />
Golf Tournament,<br />
Martinborough Golf Club.<br />
Contact: henry.stechman@<br />
fire.org.nz<br />
4 April<br />
EyE in thE sky for<br />
incidEnt commandErs<br />
Region 3v4 Golf Tournament<br />
Manawatu Golf Club,<br />
A flying camera might be the way future incident<br />
commanders get an overview of a large fire.<br />
Melbourne’s Metropolitan <strong>Fire</strong> Brigade (MFB)<br />
is trying out a hi-tech, remote-controlled<br />
aerial camera platform, capable of hovering<br />
above fires, detecting hotspots and sending<br />
real-time vision (including infra-red and<br />
thermal imaging) back to a central control.<br />
Cyber Quad is a fan-driven aircraft that feeds<br />
back pictures to a portable monitor.<br />
MFB believes Cyber Quad has huge potential<br />
for showing incident commanders an aerial<br />
view of what’s going on which would help them<br />
to manage and coordinate the emergency<br />
effort. They expect to determine training and<br />
deployment protocols in the next few months.<br />
Palmerston North. Contact:<br />
warren.dunn@fire.org.nz<br />
7–9 April<br />
Russell Gamefishing<br />
Tournament, Russell. Contact:<br />
fishing@russellfire.org.nz,<br />
www.russellfire.org.nz<br />
16–17 April<br />
For the latest information on <strong>Fire</strong> service sports events go to:<br />
<strong>Fire</strong>net/sports/upcomingsportsevents<br />
National Volleyball Tournament,<br />
Palmerston North. Contact<br />
scott.bell@fire.org.nz<br />
and michael.vankampen@<br />
fire.org.nz<br />
16–17 April<br />
Bay Waikato Texas Hold’em<br />
Poker and NZFS National<br />
Poker Tournament,<br />
Tauranga. Contact:<br />
tyrel.katu@fire.org.nz,<br />
0210488102<br />
6–8 May<br />
National Squash Tournament,<br />
<strong>New</strong> Plymouth. Contact<br />
rachel.lind@fire.org.nz,<br />
0211596898 or<br />
sam.bennett@mando.net.nz<br />
looking into the<br />
Future<br />
At any one time, a wide range of new technology<br />
is being examined by <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Service</strong> staff for the<br />
potential benefits it may bring to the organisation.<br />
One of these is radio frequency identification (RFID) –<br />
which essentially is a barcode with a microchip that<br />
sends out a shortwave radio signal carrying information.<br />
National Plant and Equipment Manager Rob McMahon<br />
says RFID could make asset management much easier.<br />
“We have terrible trouble keeping track of what<br />
equipment we have, where it is and whether it is ‘in<br />
test’. The process is all done manually at the moment.<br />
Someone literally has to open an appliance locker<br />
and check the hoses and match them against a list.<br />
With RFID all you would do would be to take the scanner<br />
and run it around the locker and you could capture all<br />
the information on the equipment it held,” he said.<br />
It would make it much easier for regions to know where<br />
all the equipment was, how old it was, when it was due<br />
for replacement and when it is due to be written off.<br />
In a trial at the National Training Centre on BA sets, RFID<br />
was applied to cylinders, hoses, ladders and nozzles and<br />
it worked fairly well. However, it showed that the type<br />
of RFID that was attached to the equipment would have<br />
to be particularly robust.<br />
“The next steps are to look at the cost of introducing<br />
the technology and making sure it is able to interface<br />
with our asset register and IT,” he said.<br />
AFAC (the Australasian <strong>Fire</strong> and Emergency<br />
<strong>Service</strong>s Authority) is also looking at the potential<br />
of the technology.<br />
2–3 July<br />
National Basketball<br />
Tournament, Manaia and<br />
Okaiawa Brigades. Contact:<br />
robert.puncheon@fire.org.nz<br />
30 July<br />
National Snooker<br />
Tournament, Otaki Brigade.<br />
Contact: ian.king@fire.org.nz