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DOCUMENTATION OF LAND USE INDICATORS ... - GaBi Software

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For the calculation<br />

of indicator va alues, indiccator<br />

qualitie es Q have to t be calculated<br />

for the<br />

state andd<br />

land use tyypes<br />

of the land before e transformaation<br />

(t1) du uring use (t2 and t3), and<br />

after rege eneration off<br />

the land ( (t4) (cp. BEECK,<br />

BOS, WITTSTOCK W<br />

ET AL. 2010).<br />

At this s stage it is assumed,<br />

that thee<br />

occupationn<br />

phase is a static situa ation; conseequently,<br />

fo or all proces sses calculaated,<br />

t2 and t3 have thee<br />

same land use type. FFor<br />

each ind dicator, occcupation<br />

and d transformation<br />

in genneral<br />

are ca alculated ass<br />

follows:<br />

Occupatioon<br />

indicatoor<br />

value = (Q Q(t4, ref)-Q(tt2,3))*area<br />

used*time u of occupattion<br />

Transformmation<br />

indicctor<br />

value = (Q(t4)-Q(tt1))*area<br />

us sed<br />

The resultiing<br />

units of qualities, tr ransformatioon<br />

and occupation<br />

indicator<br />

valuees<br />

as used in <strong>GaBi</strong> aree<br />

shown in TTable<br />

1.<br />

Table 1: Inndicator<br />

unnits<br />

Indicator<br />

Erosion Reesistance<br />

Mechanicaal<br />

Filtration<br />

Physicoch<br />

Filtration<br />

Groundwaater<br />

Replenishmment<br />

Biotic Prodduction<br />

Positive occcupation<br />

inndicator<br />

valu ues can be interpreted as follows:<br />

Eroosion<br />

Resistance<br />

(expr ressed by kkg<br />

of erosio on): kg of soil<br />

eroded iin<br />

addition to naturallyy<br />

occcurring<br />

soil eerosion<br />

due e to the effeects<br />

caused by the prod duction of oone<br />

function nal unit.<br />

Meechanical<br />

Filtration:<br />

am mount of waater<br />

that cou uld not be filtered f due e to the effe ects causedd<br />

by tthe<br />

producttion<br />

of one functional f uunit.<br />

2<br />

kg dry masss<br />

emical<br />

Quality y unit<br />

[kg/(ha* *a)]<br />

[cm/d]<br />

[cmol/kg<br />

[mm/a]<br />

gsoil]<br />

[kg 2 /(m² ²*a)]<br />

Tran nsformation<br />

indic cator unit<br />

[kg/a a]<br />

[cm* m²/d]<br />

[(cmo<br />

[(mm m*m²)/a]<br />

[kg/a a]<br />

ol*m²)/ kgsoil]<br />

OOccupation<br />

unnit<br />

[kkg]<br />

[ccm*m²]<br />

[(ccmol*m²*a<br />

)/<br />

[mmm*m²]<br />

[kkg]<br />

indicator<br />

kgsoil]<br />

Page 2 / 222

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