FY 2008 Annual Report of Achievements - Gallaudet University

FY 2008 Annual Report of Achievements - Gallaudet University FY 2008 Annual Report of Achievements - Gallaudet University

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The Guessing Game: The Effect of Morpho-Graphemic Organization on Word Attack Skills Status: Completed Begin date: Fall 2007 End date: May 2008 Principal Investigator(s): Clark, Diane – Educational Foundations and Research Description: Many studies have found that phonological awareness is required to become a skilled reader, for both hearing and deaf individuals. Unfortunately, many deaf readers lag behind their hearing peers, with the average reading level pinpointed at the fourth grade level. This deficit has often been attributed to poor phonological skills. In contrast to this deficit view, others suggest that phonological awareness is not necessary for deaf people to improve their reading efficiency. This study investigated both phonological awareness skills and morphological skills. To determine if deaf students with higher English placement levels have better word attack strategies, students responded to a morphological test, where words with and without morphemes were matched to their definition. Additionally, the project investigated if English placement levels were related to more accurate responses on a phonological awareness test. Results showed that phonological awareness was not related to English placement scores. However, students with higher college entry English scores were more likely to match both high and low frequency words to their meanings. This finding suggests that phonological awareness is not the sole route for deaf learners to become skilled readers, but that alternative, visually accessible strategies are involved. Funding source: GRI Priority Fund FY 2007-2008 product(s): Clark, M.D., Begue, J., Gilbert, G., & Weber, B. (2008, May). The Guessing Game: The effect of morpho-graphemic organization on word attack skills. Presentation at the annual convention of the Association for Psychological Science, Chicago. Clark, M.D., Begue, J., Gilbert, G., & Weber, B. (submitted). The Guessing Game: The effect of morpho-graphemic organization on word attack skills. American Annals of the Deaf. A-28

ICARE Schools: A Research Study of Meaningful Parent Involvement in the Individual Education Plan (IEP) Process Status: Completed Begin date: October 1, 2004 End date: September 30, 2008 Principal Investigator(s): Gerner de Garcia, Barbara – Educational Foundations and Research Morocco, Catherine – Education Development Center Other Investigator(s): Brigham, Nancy – Education Development Center Mata-Aguilar, Cynthia – Education Development Center McTigue, Anna – Education Development Center Description: In the four-year ICARE Schools study, the Education Development Center in Newton, Mass. identified and documented middle schools that use innovative approaches to engage all families in the education of students with disabilities, particularly the creation and implementation of students’ Individual Education Plans (IEPs). After a systematic nomination, application, and review process, researchers selected three middle schools that had demonstrated successful parent involvement and positive outcomes for students with disabilities. Focusing on families from culturally, linguistically, and socio-economically diverse backgrounds—who often feel isolated— researchers explored the attitudes and activities of families and educators that foster meaningful parent involvement at these schools. Study findings, including information about successful strategies, will be disseminated to a variety of audiences, including schools, families, policymakers, and researchers. FY 2007-2008 product(s): Mata-Aguilar, C., Brigham, N., McTigue, A., Fox, M., & Corrado, F. (2008, April). ICARE Schools: Successful strategies. Presentation at the annual convention of the Council for Exceptional Children, Boston. Mata-Aguilar, C., McTigue, A., Brigham, N., & Gerner de Garcia, B. (2008, April). ICARE Schools: A study of meaningful parent involvement in the IEP process. Presentation at the annual convention of the Council for Exceptional Children, Boston. Mata-Aguilar, C., McTigue, A., Brigham, N., & Gerner de Garcia, B. (2008, July). ICARE Schools: A study of meaningful parent involvement in the IEP process. Poster presentation at the meeting of the Office of Special Education Programs Project Directors, Washington, DC. Implementing Bilingual Education for the Deaf in Catalonia: Beliefs About Critical Knowledge Needed in Bilingual Classrooms With Deaf Children Status: Ongoing Begin date: March 1, 2006 End date: No set date Principal Investigator(s): Gerner de Garcia, Barbara – Educational Foundations and Research Fernandez-Viader, Pilar – University of Barcelona Description: The purpose of this investigation is to study what teachers and support staff believe is the essential knowledge needed for the successful implementation of bilingual education for the deaf in Spain. Their views as practitioners and insiders in bilingual settings for deaf students are invaluable for understanding the crucial elements of bilingual deaf education and improving the support and A-29

ICARE Schools: A Research Study <strong>of</strong> Meaningful Parent Involvement in the<br />

Individual Education Plan (IEP) Process<br />

Status: Completed Begin date: October 1, 2004 End date: September 30, <strong>2008</strong><br />

Principal Investigator(s):<br />

Gerner de Garcia, Barbara – Educational<br />

Foundations and Research<br />

Morocco, Catherine – Education Development<br />

Center<br />

Other Investigator(s):<br />

Brigham, Nancy – Education Development<br />

Center<br />

Mata-Aguilar, Cynthia – Education<br />

Development Center<br />

McTigue, Anna – Education Development<br />

Center<br />

Description:<br />

In the four-year ICARE Schools study, the Education Development Center in Newton,<br />

Mass. identified and documented middle schools that use innovative approaches to engage all<br />

families in the education <strong>of</strong> students with disabilities, particularly the creation and implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

students’ Individual Education Plans (IEPs). After a systematic nomination, application, and review<br />

process, researchers selected three middle schools that had demonstrated successful parent<br />

involvement and positive outcomes for students with disabilities. Focusing on families from<br />

culturally, linguistically, and socio-economically diverse backgrounds—who <strong>of</strong>ten feel isolated—<br />

researchers explored the attitudes and activities <strong>of</strong> families and educators that foster meaningful<br />

parent involvement at these schools. Study findings, including information about successful<br />

strategies, will be disseminated to a variety <strong>of</strong> audiences, including schools, families, policymakers,<br />

and researchers.<br />

<strong>FY</strong> 2007-<strong>2008</strong> product(s):<br />

Mata-Aguilar, C., Brigham, N., McTigue, A., Fox, M., & Corrado, F. (<strong>2008</strong>, April). ICARE Schools: Successful strategies.<br />

Presentation at the annual convention <strong>of</strong> the Council for Exceptional Children, Boston.<br />

Mata-Aguilar, C., McTigue, A., Brigham, N., & Gerner de Garcia, B. (<strong>2008</strong>, April). ICARE Schools: A study <strong>of</strong> meaningful parent<br />

involvement in the IEP process. Presentation at the annual convention <strong>of</strong> the Council for Exceptional Children, Boston.<br />

Mata-Aguilar, C., McTigue, A., Brigham, N., & Gerner de Garcia, B. (<strong>2008</strong>, July). ICARE Schools: A study <strong>of</strong> meaningful<br />

parent involvement in the IEP process. Poster presentation at the meeting <strong>of</strong> the Office <strong>of</strong> Special Education Programs<br />

Project Directors, Washington, DC.<br />

Implementing Bilingual Education for the Deaf in Catalonia: Beliefs About Critical<br />

Knowledge Needed in Bilingual Classrooms With Deaf Children<br />

Status: Ongoing Begin date: March 1, 2006 End date: No set date<br />

Principal Investigator(s):<br />

Gerner de Garcia, Barbara – Educational Foundations and Research<br />

Fernandez-Viader, Pilar – <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Barcelona<br />

Description:<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this investigation is to study what teachers and support staff believe is the<br />

essential knowledge needed for the successful implementation <strong>of</strong> bilingual education for the deaf in<br />

Spain. Their views as practitioners and insiders in bilingual settings for deaf students are invaluable<br />

for understanding the crucial elements <strong>of</strong> bilingual deaf education and improving the support and<br />

A-29

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