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INQUIRY SCIENCE LESSON PLAN Grade Level ... - Franklin College

INQUIRY SCIENCE LESSON PLAN Grade Level ... - Franklin College

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<strong>INQUIRY</strong> <strong>SCIENCE</strong><br />

<strong>LESSON</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong><br />

<strong>Grade</strong> <strong>Level</strong> 1<br />

Related Standard (Source) Indiana State Standards (Number) 1.1.2<br />

Investigate and make observations to seek answers to questions about the world such as,<br />

“In what ways do animals move?”<br />

* In this lesson we will be answering the question, “How can some objects float and not<br />

others?”<br />

TOPIC: Floating<br />

OBJECTIVE: In order to investigate floating, the students will be able to make<br />

predictions on their own about whether or not an object will float after testing and<br />

observing floating by dropping several objects into a cup of water.<br />

MATERIALS:<br />

Teacher: Book, Water & Floating by David Evans and Claudette Williams<br />

Book, Tuck in the Pool by Martha Weston<br />

A bag of items for the students to test including a Fruit Loop, paperclip, rubber<br />

Band, ball of aluminum foil, a bean, and a gummy bear<br />

A clear plastic cup of water for each student<br />

A worksheet for each student<br />

Students: Materials provided by the teacher and a pencil<br />

I. PROCEDURES<br />

A. Beginning of lesson<br />

1. Classroom management step: The teacher will tell the students<br />

that he/she needs good listeners. The teacher waits until all<br />

students are ready to start the lesson. If there are still students<br />

not paying attention, the teacher will quietly remind them again<br />

or walk by the student’s desk to remind them of what they need<br />

to be doing.<br />

Statements to initiate or set the stage for the lesson; motivation;<br />

review: “Can toys float in a bathtub or a pool?” Wait for student<br />

responses. “Does everything float in water?” Again, wait for


esponses. “No, some objects float in water and some do not. Today<br />

you are going to get a chance to make predictions about whether or<br />

not objects will float and then test them out.”<br />

B. Instruction Steps<br />

1. Begin by having a cup of water on the front table. Have a marble<br />

and ask if anyone can predict whether or not the object will float.<br />

Call on several students.<br />

2. Put the object into the water so the students can see that it does<br />

not float.<br />

3. Give a simple explanation of floating from the book, Water &<br />

Floating, saying that, “Liquids exert an upward force on an<br />

object. This force prevents an object from sinking unless that<br />

object can exert a greater force downward.”<br />

4. Tell the students that they will be receiving several objects to use<br />

to see if they will float.<br />

5. Teacher will give directions as, “You will all be receiving a cup<br />

of water. Please be careful not to spill your water so you can use<br />

it for your experiments. After you have your water, you will<br />

receive your bag of items. Once you have your objects, take<br />

them back to your desk and test them to see if they float. Some<br />

of the objects are food and some are not. Please do not eat the<br />

food because besides being dirty, you will need to use them in<br />

your experiments. You will have a worksheet (hold up the<br />

worksheet). On the worksheet you will need to write your name<br />

at the top and by the name of the object you are using put a check<br />

on the line that says, “float” if you think it will float, or put a<br />

check on the line that says, “not float” if you do not think it will<br />

float.” After you have made your prediction, put the object into<br />

the water to see if it floats. Once you have tested the object,<br />

write yes on the line if it floated, or no on the line if it did not<br />

float.”<br />

* The objects already written out on the paper will assist<br />

students in remembering to try all objects.<br />

6. Ask students if there are any questions.


* Ask an average student to repeat the directions in order to<br />

check for understanding and allow the lower students to hear the<br />

directions again.<br />

7. Tell students to get out their pencils and pass out the cups of<br />

water while having a student helper pass out the worksheets and<br />

bags of objects.<br />

8. Tell students to get started testing their objects and to get as<br />

many done as they can in about five minutes.<br />

* Do not give a set amount of objects so that it does not stress<br />

out the slower students and it will allow students to work at their<br />

own pace. Allow more time if needed for the slower students.<br />

9. Constantly walk around the room making sure the students are<br />

making predictions as well as testing their objects correctly.<br />

* Ask the higher level students questions about why they think<br />

some of the objects floated and some did not.<br />

10. Once the class is finished, call on several students to tell what<br />

objects floated and what objects did not float.<br />

* Since these questions have an obvious answer, call on lower<br />

level students to allow them to participate in the discussion.<br />

11. Ask students if their predictions were right or wrong and lead a<br />

discussion according to student responses about why they<br />

predicted what they did. Mention that predictions do not always<br />

have to be correct and that is why experiments are made.<br />

12. Call on several students to discuss why they thought some of the<br />

objects floated and some did not.<br />

C. Closure Statement<br />

“Now that we have discussed floating and tested some objects, think about<br />

things you know float such as a rubber duck. Why does the duck float?”<br />

II. ASSESSMENT<br />

Assessment will be based on the worksheet that the students’ used to predict<br />

floating. All students’ work will be assessed and will receive a sticker if all<br />

objects were predicted. If a student did not test or predict one of the objects,


the teacher will simply circle it and remind the student to complete the entire<br />

worksheet. A participation grade will be given.<br />

III. EXTENSION AND REMEDIATION<br />

Extension: For the entire class: Read the book, Tuck in the Pool and discuss<br />

why the pigs were able to float in the pool with the kick boards, but not able to<br />

without them.<br />

For an individual student: Teacher will let he/she or a small group look<br />

through the book, Water & Floating to see more floating experiments that<br />

could be done or the student will write about why he/she thinks objects float<br />

before the class discussion.<br />

Remediation: For the entire class: Have the students look up other trade<br />

books on floating or look up information about floating on websites.<br />

For an individual student: Use the book, Water & Floating and explain oneon-one<br />

using that resource about floating.<br />

IV. HOMEWORK<br />

The students will need to find an object from their home, write down the name<br />

of it, test it to see if it floats, and write the result. These will be shared the<br />

next day in class.

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