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Meet the Ministrys new Chief Executive - Ministry of Fisheries

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“The estimate is very uncertain, because to date we haven’t<br />

had much observer coverage in some fisheries,” he says.<br />

“This is particularly <strong>the</strong> case with smaller vessels like setnetters<br />

and inshore trawlers and long-liners.”<br />

NATIONAL PLAN OF ACTION FOR SEABIRD<br />

By-CATCh<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> Seabird Standard, <strong>the</strong> Government is<br />

currently making changes to its National Plan <strong>of</strong> Action to<br />

Reduce <strong>the</strong> Incidental Catch <strong>of</strong> Seabirds in New Zealand<br />

<strong>Fisheries</strong> (Seabird NPOA), to ensure that each fishery plays<br />

its part in meeting <strong>the</strong> seabird standard.<br />

The original Seabird NPOA released in 2004 allowed fishers<br />

to manage seabird deaths in <strong>the</strong>ir fisheries through voluntary<br />

Codes <strong>of</strong> Practice. But it said that if voluntary measures did<br />

not work, <strong>the</strong> government would introduce regulations.<br />

It is proposed that <strong>the</strong> <strong>new</strong> Seabird NPOA will include:<br />

• A limit for each fishery (derived from <strong>the</strong> Seabird Standard)<br />

• Assessing whe<strong>the</strong>r a fishery will meet <strong>the</strong>se limits without<br />

additional intervention<br />

• Assessing if intervention is needed, assessing whe<strong>the</strong>r a<br />

voluntary approach would work, or whe<strong>the</strong>r regulations are<br />

required<br />

• A transparent process for monitoring our fisheries combined<br />

performance against <strong>the</strong> Seabird Standard.<br />

Spencer says it will be a big challenge to ensure that fishing<br />

does not affect <strong>the</strong> viability <strong>of</strong> endangered seabird species.<br />

OUR INTERNATIONAL<br />

OBLIGATIONS<br />

New Zealand has a number <strong>of</strong> international obligations<br />

around seabirds and fishing. These include:<br />

• Convention on Migratory Species (CMS);<br />

• Agreement for <strong>the</strong> Conservation <strong>of</strong> Albatrosses and<br />

Petrels (ACAP); and<br />

• The United Nations Food and Agriculture<br />

Organisation International Plan <strong>of</strong> Action (IPOA)<br />

for Reducing <strong>the</strong> Incidental Catch <strong>of</strong> Seabirds in<br />

Longline <strong>Fisheries</strong>.<br />

New Zealand’s National Plan <strong>of</strong> Action for Seabirds<br />

has been developed in response to <strong>the</strong> IPOA.<br />

“Commercial fishers have more contact with albatrosses and<br />

petrels than most people, and <strong>the</strong> vast majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are<br />

motivated to ensure <strong>the</strong>y don’t catch or harm <strong>the</strong>se birds.<br />

With MFish and fishers working toge<strong>the</strong>r on techniques to<br />

deter seabirds from fishing gear, we can reduce seabird<br />

by-catch to very low levels.”<br />

Consultation for <strong>the</strong> Seabird Standard and <strong>the</strong> Seabird<br />

NPOA closed on 14 March 2008 (visit www.fish.govt.nz for<br />

more details).<br />

APRIL 2008 TheBite 11

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