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Budge_Ethiopic_Alexander

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CHRISTIAN CHARACTER OF THE NARRATIVE. XXV<br />

and the similarity of its contents with those of the<br />

Syriac version is striking. Between it, however,<br />

and the Syriac, there is one remarkable difference.<br />

In the Syriac version of the Pseudo-Callisthenes<br />

there are a few passages which seemed to me to<br />

indicate the hand of the Christian priest,' but it<br />

is not until we come to the "Christian Legend"<br />

that the whole narrative becomes imbued with<br />

Christian ideas and traditions, and has compara-<br />

tively little connexion with the work of the Pseudo-<br />

Callisthenes.^ In the <strong>Ethiopic</strong> version, however, <strong>Alexander</strong><br />

<strong>Alexander</strong> has become a Christian king, and his King.<br />

'^'^°<br />

words and acts are represented as those of a<br />

convert to the Christian religion. It is not easy<br />

to decide whether the Ethiopian translator invented<br />

these things, or whether he found them in the<br />

Arabic work from which he translated, or whether<br />

he found this idea suggested therein and enlarged<br />

upon it; many statements certainly seem to be<br />

additions by the Christian translator, for they<br />

cannot possibly be of Muslim origin. In matters<br />

' Prof. Noeldeke thinks not. "Dass. der Uebersetzer<br />

gerade ein Geistlicher war^ wie <strong>Budge</strong> meint, ist nicht not-<br />

wendig; die sehr wenigen biblischen Anklange, die sich im<br />

Syr. zeigen, wiirden auch bei einem Laien nicht auffallen."<br />

Beitrage, p. 17.<br />

^ "Diese Erzahlung ware zwar ohne Pseudocallisthenes<br />

kaum denkbar, denn erst aus der Umbildung des geschicht-<br />

Hchen Helden in den des Romans konnte der Konig der<br />

Legende werden, aber im Einzelnen hangt sie nur durch<br />

wenige Ziige mit ihm zusammen." Beitrdge, p. 30.

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