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THE MAGIC OF THE EGYPTIANS. XVII<br />

know of the ideas which underlay the use of waxen<br />

figures by the Egyptians and Greeks, it is clear<br />

that, in providing <strong>Alexander</strong> with these models<br />

and the formulae to use with them, Aristotle be-<br />

lieved that he was giving him the means of making<br />

his enemies to become powerless to attack him.<br />

But the power of the magic of Nectanebus wasA hawk be-<br />

not exhausted when he had sent to Olympias the Nectanebus.<br />

dream which has been described above. When<br />

the queen discovered that she was with child she<br />

was greatly afraid, and to quiet her fears Necta-<br />

nebus sent a dream to Philip also, in which he<br />

made known to him what had happened to his<br />

wife. To do this he took a sea-hawk and having<br />

bewitched it, he made it to fly through the night<br />

to the place where Philip was, and that which<br />

Nectanebus had told it to say to Philip in a dream<br />

the hawk said. In his dream Philip saw his wife<br />

united to the god Ammon, and when he had left<br />

her Philip saw him tie her up with a papyrus<br />

string and seal her with a gold ring having a bezel<br />

inscribed with the sun, and below it were the head<br />

of a lion and a spear. That Nectanebus could be-<br />

witch the hawk is only what we should expect,<br />

and the story of the hawk being able to talk is<br />

not to be wondered at as the product of a country<br />

where a cow warned a younger brother that his<br />

elder brother was standing behind the door of the<br />

stable with his dagger in his hand, waiting to slay<br />

him.' In another Egyptian story a crocodile makes<br />

' D'Orbiney Papyrus, p. v. 1. 8.

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