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Budge_Ethiopic_Alexander

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ORIGIN OF THE ALEXANDER STORY. VII<br />

Amen-Ra as his father and had shewn reverence<br />

unto the ancient gods of Egypt, and that he had<br />

utterly beaten the Persians, the popular feeUng of<br />

something Hl-:e sorrow mingled with gratitude would<br />

straightway express itself in laudatory biographies<br />

of their deliverer adorned with Oriental metaphor unique<br />

and hyperbole. <strong>Alexander</strong> was a conqueror unlike <strong>Alexander</strong>"<br />

any other known to the Egyptians and the nations<br />

around. When their own victorious kings set out<br />

on their military expeditions they left the countries<br />

through which they passed filled with devastation<br />

and death; cities were burnt to the ground, and<br />

their inhabitants were carried away into slavery,<br />

and a successful war in the conqueror's eyes meant<br />

in many cases utter ruin for the conquered. And<br />

the Egyptian was as ruthless as his less cultured<br />

neighbour, for as far back as the Vlth dynasty<br />

Una, the officer who led several expeditions in Methods of<br />

the remote countries to the south of Egypt, inj^^^^^<br />

describing the deeds of his soldiers said, "The<br />

"soldiers marched in peace and ploughed up the<br />

"land of those who live upon the sand {z. e., the<br />

"dwellers in the desert); the soldiers marched in<br />

"peace and laid it waste; the soldiers marched<br />

"in peace and overthrew the fenced cities thereof;<br />

"the soldiers marched in peace and cut down the<br />

"fig trees and vines; the soldiers marched in peace<br />

"and cast fire among the tribes ; the<br />

soldiers<br />

"marched in peace and slaughtered the people<br />

"by myriads and myriads; the soldiers marched<br />

"in peace and carried away countless multitudes

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