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Budge_Ethiopic_Alexander

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THE EUPHRATES AND TIGRIS.<br />

back until he came upon the desert, and he<br />

encamped here for a few days. And in this The Euphra.<br />

place he found the river Euphrates, which goeth °^'<br />

forth out of a huge cave, which is [situated] below<br />

very high mountains, and <strong>Alexander</strong> and his men<br />

went on again until he descended Herwis,' to the<br />

place where the Tigris riseth; now this river is<br />

like unto the Euphrates, for they both are mighty<br />

rivers. Then he went on again until he came<br />

nigh unto Gaweza, and he ascended into the<br />

h^ghts of those lofty mountains, which are above <strong>Alexander</strong>'s<br />

the earth, and the mountains, and the rivers. And cai °"o°b^er-<br />

he went up still higher,^ and saw the heavens ''^''°"^'<br />

and the orbits thereof, and the stars and their<br />

stations, and the courses thereof, and he wrote<br />

down the calculations concerning them which Nim-<br />

rod,^ the mighty man, had made, and the times<br />

the mountain of Mash, in which the ancient Babylonian hero<br />

Gilgamish travelled, see Meissner, <strong>Alexander</strong> and Gilgamos,<br />

P- 13-<br />

' In the Syriac, Haluras (p. 149). Haluras is described<br />

by the Arabic geographers as a place near the source of<br />

the Tigris, two and a half days' journey from Amid ^^^J^Jot<br />

•:• j^l i-_yi lJ>-^^ j-_,X«^_ J.> i*J,=..> ^ jSS^ l>-U g^_yo ; see Yakut,<br />

tom. IV. p. ivi: JuynboU, Mardsid, torn. iii. p. rrr.<br />

^ /. e., he probably ascended the mountain called Ramatb,<br />

where there was a watch-tower; it was from this point, ac-<br />

cording to the Syriac, that he saw the four quarters of<br />

heaven.<br />

J It was in the reign of Nimrod, the son of Canaan, that<br />

the worship of fire and of the stars appeared upon the earth<br />

vlyVlj ^\y^\ 'i>\^ j'P''^ (_5^ Jj^>-=»( 'iy^ f^ i_s*^- The stars

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