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214 THE HISTORY OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT.<br />

Answer<br />

the Amazons, they read it and returned to him<br />

an answer [which was as follows:—<br />

of "In the Name of God, the Mcrciful, the Gracious:<br />

the Ama-<br />

zons.<br />

And when the letter of the Two-horned reached<br />

From the Amazons' to the Two-horned [Greeting].<br />

"Behold, inasmuch as God Almighty hath delivered<br />

"us from thy anger, we all submit unto thee, and<br />

"to thee will we render service and tribute. And<br />

"we will go forth to thee as thou desirest, and<br />

"we will come to thee, together with our women<br />

"and our possessions; and we will come to thee,<br />

"and thou shalt be judge over us according to<br />

"thy desire. Peace be upon thee".''<br />

^ We must either strike out 'i'h/^ '•<br />

or<br />

read 'Vfl '• ^7-/*" '<br />

^ In the Greek and Syriac versions <strong>Alexander</strong> writes two<br />

letters to the Amazons, and the chief Amazon writes two<br />

letters to him. In her first, the chief Amazon describes the<br />

dvvelling-placej number, and manners and customs of her<br />

fellows. They live in a place surrounded by a river, and they<br />

are 1,400,000 in number. There are no men among thera,<br />

for they live across the river, but once a year, when for 30<br />

days they sacrifice to Zeus, Poseidon, Hephaestus, and Ares,<br />

the men cross over and live with them. The female children<br />

are brought up by the men until they are seven years old.<br />

When attacked by an enemy 120,000 horsewomen ride out<br />

against them followed by the men. See Mliller, p. 136, col.<br />

2. In her second letter the chief Amazon gives <strong>Alexander</strong><br />

permission to come to their land, and she promises to pay<br />

him a yearly tribute of one hundred talents of gold; she<br />

sends 500 women to receive him and to take to him the<br />

gold and 100 fine horses. See Miiller, p. 137. The second<br />

letters of <strong>Alexander</strong> and the Amazon form chap. 26 of<br />

Book III.

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