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Swords Masterplan - Fingal County Council

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3.4 Urban Design Guidelines<br />

To achieve the Vision for <strong>Swords</strong> traditional Town Centre, urban design guidelines<br />

have been prepared for each of the Character Areas based on the urban design<br />

appraisal in Appendix 1. The character areas addressed are as follows:<br />

3.4.1 Commercial/Residential,<br />

3.4.2 Civic Community<br />

3.4.3 Retail/Commercial Core.<br />

The Commercial/Residential character area has been divided into sub character<br />

areas for the purposes of the guidelines given the varied existing characteristics of<br />

the area:<br />

3.4.3(a) North Street East<br />

3.4.3(b) North Street West<br />

3.4.3(c) North Street North<br />

The urban design analysis is addressed under the following headings:<br />

● Land Uses<br />

● Topography<br />

● Views<br />

● Public Open Space<br />

● Legibility<br />

● Connections + Routes<br />

● Parking<br />

● Safety and Security<br />

● Protected Structures<br />

● Development Block Size<br />

● Urban Grain<br />

● Quality of Building Frontage<br />

● Building Orientation<br />

● Building Height and Massing<br />

● Architectural Features<br />

● Materials<br />

S W O R D S M A S T E R P L A N<br />

3.4.1 THE RETAIL/COMMERCIAL CORE<br />

Urban Design<br />

Principle Issue Urban Design Guidelines<br />

Land Uses<br />

Topography<br />

Views<br />

Public Open<br />

Space<br />

Legibility<br />

The Town Centre area has a large convenience retail offer due to the<br />

location of the Pavilions Shopping Centre and a broad range of<br />

comparison shopping. The Main Street area is unlikely to attract a<br />

large format retailer due to the centre’s tight plot size, but could<br />

accommodate specialist niche retailers.<br />

The Town Centre’s flat topography heightens the significance of<br />

landmark buildings.<br />

<strong>Swords</strong>’ largely flat topography increases the importance of streetlong<br />

views and vistas within the town. Views of <strong>Swords</strong> Castle, St<br />

Columba’s and St Colmcille’s Church are especially important in<br />

<strong>Swords</strong>, projecting the town’s positive image.<br />

Planting and greenery is a distinctive feature of the retail/commercial<br />

core. The wide pavements of Main Street accommodate large mature<br />

treestands (Plane variety). To supplement this there is a small parcel<br />

of green open space and mature tree stands of Holmes Oak<br />

(Evergreen Oak) north of Main Street associated with the entrance to<br />

<strong>Fingal</strong> <strong>County</strong> Hall. There exists along Main Street excessive visual<br />

clutter in terms of road barriers, bollards etc. The River Ward<br />

currently is an underutilised asset which the Town Centre effectively<br />

turns its back on.<br />

The Town Centre area contains some very legible features: <strong>Swords</strong><br />

Castle, the historic street shape of Bridge Street, North Street and<br />

Main Street and the historic buildings which line them. Enhanced<br />

gateways and public realm improvements to the Town Centre would<br />

counter negative images of the town among visitors and residents. There<br />

are a number of significant barriers within and around <strong>Swords</strong>, such as<br />

the river to the west of the Town Centre, Dublin Road to the east of the<br />

Town Centre and the lack of a pedestrian friendly link between the<br />

Pavilions and the Town Centre.<br />

2 0<br />

Promote the development of specialist comparison retail supported by<br />

an evening cafe/restaurant culture to the backlands areas both east<br />

and west of Main Street. Promote the development of active ground<br />

floor uses along Main Street. Promote a pavement culture with spill<br />

out areas from restaurants and cafes along Main Street which will also<br />

aim to diversify the current evening economy offer. To maintain Main<br />

Street’s position as a mixed use street in <strong>Swords</strong> it is considered<br />

appropriate to limit the expansion of certain non retail and inactive<br />

street frontages that would otherwise detract from the overall<br />

character of the street. These uses are as follows:<br />

• Amusement Arcades<br />

• Bookmakers/Betting shops<br />

• Discount Shops<br />

• Take Aways/Fast Food Outlets<br />

• Public Houses<br />

• Financial Institutions<br />

These uses shall not be permitted to locate around the civic or cultural<br />

nodes or at existing or new junctions (both pedestrian and vehicular) at<br />

Main Street, Dublin Street and the new riverside streets. In addition<br />

they shall not be allowed to predominate along any section of Main<br />

Street or the new riverside street.<br />

Protect strong views within <strong>Swords</strong>, particularly towards <strong>Swords</strong><br />

Castle, St Columba’s Church and St Colmcille’s Church.<br />

Retain the view of <strong>Swords</strong> Castle from Main Street and Dublin Street.<br />

Protect the view to the historic core of <strong>Swords</strong> at St Columba’s Church<br />

and round tower from Main Street, Church Road and Well Road.<br />

Protect the view to the spire of St Columcille’s Roman Catholic Church<br />

from Main Street and New Street.<br />

The Town Centre area is a sensitive area for new landscaping<br />

interventions given the number of protected structures and buildings of<br />

interest within the area. Enhance the entrance to <strong>Swords</strong> Castle at Main<br />

Street to a hard landscaped pedestrian friendly public open space.<br />

Legibility and identity at a large scale (blocks) or at a small scale (groups<br />

of buildings) can be defined by the use of tree planting and street<br />

furniture. This can be achieved by specifying particular material/planting<br />

palettes distinctive to that area. It is the intention of <strong>Fingal</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong> to develop a positive public realm around <strong>Swords</strong> Castle as part<br />

of a separate project. There is an opportunity to rationalise the visual<br />

clutter along the Main Street to provide a more pedestrian friendly<br />

environment. There is potential to front buildings onto the river Ward to<br />

provide surveillance, an active edge, and an attractive visual aspect.<br />

Increase the legibility of the area through the use of landmark<br />

features such as focal buildings, intimate spaces and street trees.<br />

Seek ways of overcoming the barrier to the west, the River Ward, by<br />

the addition of a pedestrian bridge. Connect the existing river walk to<br />

Bridge Street and northwards towards <strong>Swords</strong> Town Park.

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