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Benzene % v/v 1.0 EN 238<br />
RVP kPa 90 EN 12<br />
Lead g/l 0.005 EN 237<br />
Density at 15°C kg/m³ 720.0 775.0 ASTM D 4052<br />
Oxidation stability minutes 360 ASTM D 525<br />
Existent gum mg/100<br />
ml<br />
5.0 EN ISO 6246<br />
Sulphur mg/kg 10 ASTM D 5453<br />
Copper corrosion<br />
Distillation:<br />
rating C1 ISO 2160<br />
E at 70°C % v/v 22.0 50.0 ISO 3405<br />
E at 100°C % v/v 46.0 71.0 ISO 3405<br />
E at 150°C % v/v 75.0 ISO 3405<br />
Final Boiling Point °C 210.0 ISO 3405<br />
Residue % v/v 2.0 ISO 3405<br />
Appearance Clear and bright Visual Inspection<br />
Olefins % v/v 18.0 ASTM D 1319:1998<br />
Gas chromatography<br />
Aromatics % v/v 35.0 ASTM D 1319:1998<br />
Gas chromatography<br />
Total diolefins % m/m 1.0 GCMS/ HPLC<br />
Notes:<br />
(1) GC/MS methods may also be applied to fully deconvolute the<br />
GC trace<br />
(2) The above maximum values for olefins and aromatics are<br />
corrected for fuel oxygenates content according to clause<br />
13.2 of ASTM D 1319:1998.<br />
b) The total of individual hydrocarbon components present at<br />
concentrations of less than 5% m/m must constitute at least 30%<br />
m/m of the fuel. The test method will be gas chromatography and/<br />
or GC/MS.<br />
c) The total concentration of naphthenes, olefins and aromatics<br />
classified by carbon number must not exceed the values given in<br />
the following table:<br />
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