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Construction Program Management and Inspection Guide

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The goal is for FHWA field engineers <strong>and</strong> STA field<br />

personnel to reach agreement on appropriate action to<br />

address findings of concern; in rare situations, more<br />

aggressive action is required. Consult with the FHWA<br />

division office management when these situations occur.<br />

Selection of Project or Phase<br />

of Operations<br />

Select the particular projects <strong>and</strong> phases of operations for an<br />

IID in consultation with your supervisor <strong>and</strong> construction<br />

management program. Base the selection on defined<br />

objectives. Schedule the inspection of any individual phase<br />

when that particular phase is actively under way on the<br />

project. Evaluate new construction techniques whenever<br />

possible <strong>and</strong> prepare a summary report for posting on the<br />

FHWA headquarters <strong>Construction</strong> Web page (www.fhwa.<br />

dot.gov/construction/reviews.htm).<br />

Frequency of <strong>Inspection</strong>s-in-Depth<br />

The number <strong>and</strong> frequency of IIDs will vary according to the<br />

need for such reviews <strong>and</strong> according to the availability of<br />

personnel to make them. <strong>Inspection</strong>s-in-depth are preferred<br />

to more general contact reviews. Contact reviews typically do<br />

not provide adequate knowledge of the substantive<br />

operations underway. Contact reviews do provide an<br />

opportunity to review project time <strong>and</strong> cost status, as well as<br />

to maintain rapport with the project team. Within each<br />

division, there will be certain areas of the State that will<br />

warrant more emphasis than others; similarly, there will be<br />

certain phases of operations that will require more<br />

concentration of effort.<br />

Time Required for <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

The time required for each inspection will depend upon the<br />

extent of inquiry <strong>and</strong> investigation considered warranted by<br />

the circumstances encountered <strong>and</strong> the number of<br />

construction operations involved. Ensure that sufficient time<br />

is available to thoroughly investigate the phases of the<br />

operations that are the objective of the inspection. Adequate<br />

review of paving operations on a major project, for example,<br />

may require about three days at the project site.<br />

Contract Documents<br />

Prior to visiting the site of the project selected for inspection,<br />

study the plans <strong>and</strong> specifications governing the work to<br />

assure familiarity with all phases of the project. Place special<br />

emphasis on the features that are anticipated to be the focal<br />

points of concern during the inspection. In States where the<br />

contractor is required to develop a project-specific quality<br />

control plan, ensure that the plan is an integral part of any<br />

IID that involves material or product acceptance.<br />

State <strong>Construction</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Materials Manuals<br />

Appendix D: <strong>Inspection</strong>s-in-Depth<br />

CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM MANAGEMENT AND INSPECTION GUIDE (5/01/04)<br />

Prior to visiting the site of the project selected for inspection,<br />

review the STA’s construction <strong>and</strong> materials manuals for<br />

applicability to the work. These documents set forth the<br />

basic operating instruction to STA field personnel <strong>and</strong><br />

generally define inspection <strong>and</strong> acceptance procedures.<br />

Quality Assurance Requirements<br />

23 CFR 637 sets forth the policies, procedures, <strong>and</strong><br />

guidelines to assure the quality of materials <strong>and</strong> construction<br />

on Federal-aid highway NHS projects. Become familiar with<br />

the requirements within this regulation <strong>and</strong> ensure that they<br />

are being properly administered on the project. Focus<br />

specific attention on these processes:<br />

▼ R<strong>and</strong>om quality control sampling <strong>and</strong> testing<br />

performed by qualified personnel employed by the<br />

contractor or vendor.<br />

▼ R<strong>and</strong>om verification sampling <strong>and</strong> testing by qualified<br />

testing personnel employed by the STA or its<br />

designated agent, excluding the contractor or vendor<br />

(split samples not acceptable).<br />

▼ Optional use of contractor’s quality control for the<br />

acceptance decision when properly verified by the<br />

owner.<br />

▼ Use of qualified laboratories for all testing of materials<br />

as a basis of acceptance.<br />

▼ Independent assurance sampling <strong>and</strong> testing by<br />

qualified personnel employed by the STA or its<br />

designated agent, excluding the contractor or vendor.<br />

D–3

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