Etudes par pays volume 2, PDF, 346 p., 1,4 Mo - Femise

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11873_02 Study D2: Poverty, Informal Sector, Health and Labour of crime. In addition, fictional programs and movies tackle the issues and ramifications of various types of crime. Newspapers and magazines publish and report the criminal events that take place and the penalties that the perpetrators face. 2. Policies implemented by law enforcement agencies The legislation concerning fighting crime is already defined. However, the problem lies in enforcing the law and ensuring that citizens abide by the rules and regulations. Accordingly, several measures have been implemented: - Because of globalization and technological development, crimes have become more technologically advanced in nature. Due to this, the law enforcement process has been developed and provided with the technology necessary to combat crime in its new forms such as more advanced computers. - Police officers are receiving advanced training programs in combating crime. More sophisticated crime- fighting techniques and training courses and workshops that are held both locally and abroad. - Due to the fact that crime is expanding in nature and involves various aspects, departments different from the traditional criminal and political departments have been added to law enforcement agencies such as economic departments and social departments. - The Ministry of Internal Affairs provides various services and incentives to police officers in order to encourage them to carry out their jobs efficiently. For example, medical and social services are provided to officers and their families. - The Ministry of Internal Affairs has also implemented programs aimed at providing job opportunities to ex- convicts in order to discourage them from re-pursuing a life of crime and to encourage them to lead an honest living by offering them work opportunities after their release . FONDAZIONE CENSIS 10
11873_02 Study D2: Poverty, Informal Sector, Health and Labour 4.3. Sources Due to the scarcity of data on the crime issues, limited sources are used in this context: - Encyclopedia of the explanation of the crimes of the penal code and special criminal statutes - Annual Reports of the Agency of Public Security - The National Center for Social and Criminal Research, 4 th Annual Conference, “The Social and Criminal Aspects of Violence in the Egyptian Society” 4.4. Data The tables containing the data relevant to this chapter are displayed in the Statistical Annex in order to enable the adequate coverage of the issue of “Crime in Egypt”. 4.5. Phenomenology Different factors have contributed to elevating the tendency towards crime and violence in Egypt. Social, economic and political aspects as well as factors relating to the police force and the judicial system have all played a vital role in motivating violent behavior. Social, economic and political factors: Unjust income distribution has generated a wide gap between the highincome group, a small portion of society, and the low-income group, which represents a large part of the population, leading to feelings of repression and inferiority. This situation is aggravated by poor economic conditions (inflated cost of living and high levels of unemployment), poverty, poor quality of education and the population explosion. FONDAZIONE CENSIS 11
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Page 59 and 60: APPENDIX
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Page 63 and 64: Table 7 Gross Domestic Product at F
Page 65 and 66: Table 9 Investment and Saving durin
Page 67 and 68: Table 12: Income, Distribution and
Page 69 and 70: Table 15-c: Poverty measures by edu
Page 71 and 72: Table 20 : Housing conditions by po
Page 73 and 74: Table 24 The Number of Crimes Repor
Page 75 and 76: Rank Country CPI 2002 score Surveys
Page 77 and 78: Table 26 Maternal Health Indicators
Page 79 and 80: JORDAN Royal Scientific Society
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11873_2002 Study D2: Poverty, Infor
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Population Projection 2000 - 2005 Y
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Distribution of Population Living i
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Total Jordanians Non jordanians Tot
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Table 3 - Growth Rates of Economic
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Contribution of Economic Sectors to
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Table 1 Main Economic Indicators (C
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Table 2 Expenditure on Gross Domest
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Table 30 Components of Public Expen
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Table 32 Outstanding External Publi
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Table 34 Distribution of External L
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Table 2 - The Composition of Greek
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Table 4: Health (and Pension) Insur
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Table 5: Composition (%) of Health
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Table 6 Estimated ‘’Unregistere
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Table 8 Crimes recorded in criminal
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7. STATISTICAL ANNEX
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Table A2 - Population in Greece by
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Table A4 - Incidence of Poverty (Pe
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6. ANNESSO STATISTICO
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Tab. 1 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 3 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 5 - Principali indicatori soci
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Tab.5 (segue)- Principali indicator
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Tab. 6 - Cittadini stranieri reside
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Tab. 8 - Popolazione per classe d'e
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Tab. 10 - Andamento del Prodotto In
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Tab. 12 - Reddito disponibile - Ann
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Tab. 14 - Popolazione secondo la ri
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Tab. 16 - Tassi di disoccupazione p
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Tab. 18 - Assicurati e pensionati,
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SALUTE
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Tab. 21 - Andamento della diffusion
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Tab. 23 - Andamento dei casi di Aid
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Tab. 25 - Distribuzione degli istit
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Tab. 27 - Attività di medicina di
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POVERTÀ
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Tab. 30 Fonte: Istat
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CRIMINALITÀ
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Segue tab. 45 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Tab. 46 - Detenuti Presenti al 31 d
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Tab. 47 - Condannati per distretto
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Tab. 49 - Condannati per distretto
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TURKEY Selahattin Bekmez, Ph.D. - C
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Table 3: Turkish Citizen Working an
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Table 5: Real GNP by Main Kind of E
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Table :7 İmport-Export Values (mil
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Table 1: Existing Status and Object
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Table 2: Number of Doctors an numbe
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Table 3: Heath Expenditures per yea
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Table 7: Distribution of Cancer Cas
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TABLE II - Sentenced Juveniles Rece
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