Etudes par pays volume 2, PDF, 346 p., 1,4 Mo - Femise

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TABLE II - Sentenced Juveniles Received Into Reformatory by Type of Crime, 1990-1999 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Homicide 70 86 77 84 133 140 123 157 142 118 Theft 161 115 170 153 213 239 280 231 309 215 Rape 68 63 46 44 41 49 54 64 59 42 Sodomy 56 56 66 73 72 53 70 60 50 23 Battery 16 11 11 13 12 19 14 16 15 10 Robbery 73 69 69 110 115 138 112 77 102 120 Other 21 10 16 17 39 33 38 25 29 57 Source: Judicial Statistics 1999, State Institute Statistics Prime Ministry Republic of Turkey, publication number: 2450, Ankara, 1999, p.6
11873_2002 Study D2: Poverty, Informal Sector, Health and Labour 4.5. Phenomenology After talking about the basic policies and information about the area of crime and punishment in Turkey, it will be right to make its critical analysis. Clearly to analyse the general character of the Turkish crime law and to summarise the basic structure of the crime act will help us understand the matter better. When we functionally look at the history of crime law, it is possible to say that there are three different concepts of crime law. These are the oppressive crime law, the preferential crime law, and the crime law that is in favor of freedom. The Oppressive Crime Law is the crime law of monarchic systems.This type of crime law, which is also seen in totalitarian regimes in modern times, is a means of excessive political powers. The fundemental aim is to preserve the political power and to eliminate the ideas that are contrary to the idea that is accepted the unique truth by the state. The area of crime and the discretionary power of judges are wide. As the guilty person is regarded as an aggressive brutal man who attacks on the physical and spiritual possessions of others, he is very severely punished. Among his punishments, death penalty, torture, cutting off an organ and imprisonment in dungeon can be counted. Preferential Crime Law developed after the French Revolution. With the revolution, a shift from the mınarchic system to the liberal state, naturally brought a change in the social structure.The priviliged classes that depended on the base of blood and religion lost their authority and new social classes that depended on wealth replaced them.Thus, the preferential crime law emerged and developed during the time of the liberal state and functioned as the protector of the rich classes and their priviliges. <strong>Mo</strong>reover, it defended these priviliged classes against the poor who were regarded as ‘ dangerous classes ‘ . When opposing social rights are in conflict, this crime law protected the rights of the more powerful, no matter how much disadvantegous it was for the less powerful and it guaranteed the freedom not among the non-equals but among the equals. FONDAZIONE CENSIS 332
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2 F E M I S E R E S E A R C H P R O
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The study was carried out by a work
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2.3. Aggregation of indicators: Pri
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11873_02 Study D2: Poverty, Informa
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APPENDIX
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Table 2 - Population Distribution b
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Table 7 Gross Domestic Product at F
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Table 9 Investment and Saving durin
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Table 12: Income, Distribution and
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Table 15-c: Poverty measures by edu
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Table 20 : Housing conditions by po
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Table 24 The Number of Crimes Repor
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Rank Country CPI 2002 score Surveys
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Table 26 Maternal Health Indicators
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JORDAN Royal Scientific Society
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Population Projection 2000 - 2005 Y
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Distribution of Population Living i
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Total Jordanians Non jordanians Tot
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Table 3 - Growth Rates of Economic
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Contribution of Economic Sectors to
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Table 1 Main Economic Indicators (C
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Table 2 Expenditure on Gross Domest
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Table 30 Components of Public Expen
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Table 32 Outstanding External Publi
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Table 34 Distribution of External L
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Table 2 - The Composition of Greek
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Table 4: Health (and Pension) Insur
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Table 5: Composition (%) of Health
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Table 6 Estimated ‘’Unregistere
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Table 8 Crimes recorded in criminal
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7. STATISTICAL ANNEX
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Table A2 - Population in Greece by
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Table A4 - Incidence of Poverty (Pe
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6. ANNESSO STATISTICO
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Tab. 1 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 3 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 5 - Principali indicatori soci
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Tab.5 (segue)- Principali indicator
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Tab. 6 - Cittadini stranieri reside
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Tab. 8 - Popolazione per classe d'e
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Tab. 10 - Andamento del Prodotto In
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Tab. 12 - Reddito disponibile - Ann
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Tab. 14 - Popolazione secondo la ri
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Tab. 16 - Tassi di disoccupazione p
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Tab. 18 - Assicurati e pensionati,
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SALUTE
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Tab. 21 - Andamento della diffusion
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Tab. 23 - Andamento dei casi di Aid
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Tab. 25 - Distribuzione degli istit
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Tab. 27 - Attività di medicina di
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POVERTÀ
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Tab. 30 Fonte: Istat
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CRIMINALITÀ
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Page 296 and 297: TURKEY Selahattin Bekmez, Ph.D. - C
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Page 316 and 317: Table 3: Heath Expenditures per yea
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