Etudes par pays volume 2, PDF, 346 p., 1,4 Mo - Femise

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11873_02 Study D2: Poverty, Informal Sector, Health and Labour A policy reform agenda was developed to expand health insurance to a larger portion of the population. Several attempts was made recently to improve the quality of health care throughout changing the compensation scheme of health workers and providing on job training for the health team. Several initiatives are under consideration including improving health planning on the district level to strengthen decentralization, cost recovery, better referral system, support for deprived areas, and efficiency in using available resources. 2.3. Sources The Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) is the main provider of data in Egypt. Periodical data include a census every decade and birth and death yearly report. In addition, seven rounds of a national representative sample survey were conducted during the last fifteen years under the umbrella of the Demographic and Health Surveys with support from USAID. The surveys provided detailed information on fertility, family planning, infant and child mortality and maternal and child health and nutrition. A national survey was recently conducted on health expenditure. The Ministry of Health and Population 4 publishes regular reports on morbidity status. More data are provided through the Information Centre of the Ministry and through local authorities. 4 www.mohp.gov.eg FONDAZIONE CENSIS 11
11873_02 Study D2: Poverty, Informal Sector, Health and Labour 2.4. Data [in addition to standard health indicators that can be accessed throughout the Human Development Report the following data are provided] Adult morbidity More than one third of individuals reported episodes of illness during the last two weeks 5 . Twenty percent of the individuals reported chronic illness/disability. Twenty two percent of adults Egyptians are at risk from chronic diseases that can be attributed to smoking. Seventeen percent of individuals reported chest sound wheezy/whistling and half of them experienced short of breath. Child morbidity The 2000 Egyptian Demographic and Health Survey provided data on the prevalence and treatment of two common childhood illnesses, diarrhea and acute respiratory illness. Seven percent of children under five were reported to have had diarrhea in the two weeks preceding the survey . Medical advice was sought in treating about around half of these cases. Use of ORS packets ( 34 percent ) or a homemade solution of sugar, salt and water (5%) to combat the dehydration was common. Altogether some form of ORT or increased fluids was used in treating around one in two of the children suffering from diarrhea. During the two weeks preceding the survey, 10% of children had a cough accompanied by symptoms of acute respiratory illness. In the case of twothirds of the cases a health provider was consulted and three fourth of the children were given antibiotics. Child nutrition Anthropometric data collected for children in the 2000 EDHS indicate that 19 percent of Egyptian children show evidence of chronic malnutrition or stunting, and 3 percent are acutely malnourished . The trend in 5 Ministry of Health and Population 2002, Egypt Household and Health Care Utilization and Expenditure Survey. FONDAZIONE CENSIS 12
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Page 59 and 60: APPENDIX
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Page 63 and 64: Table 7 Gross Domestic Product at F
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Table 12: Income, Distribution and
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Table 15-c: Poverty measures by edu
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Table 20 : Housing conditions by po
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Table 24 The Number of Crimes Repor
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Rank Country CPI 2002 score Surveys
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Table 26 Maternal Health Indicators
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JORDAN Royal Scientific Society
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Population Projection 2000 - 2005 Y
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Distribution of Population Living i
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Total Jordanians Non jordanians Tot
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Table 3 - Growth Rates of Economic
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Contribution of Economic Sectors to
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Table 1 Main Economic Indicators (C
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Table 2 Expenditure on Gross Domest
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Table 30 Components of Public Expen
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Table 32 Outstanding External Publi
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Table 34 Distribution of External L
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Table 2 - The Composition of Greek
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Table 4: Health (and Pension) Insur
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Table 5: Composition (%) of Health
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Table 6 Estimated ‘’Unregistere
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Table 8 Crimes recorded in criminal
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7. STATISTICAL ANNEX
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Table A2 - Population in Greece by
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Table A4 - Incidence of Poverty (Pe
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6. ANNESSO STATISTICO
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Tab. 1 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 3 - Struttura per età della p
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Tab. 5 - Principali indicatori soci
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Tab.5 (segue)- Principali indicator
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Tab. 6 - Cittadini stranieri reside
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Tab. 8 - Popolazione per classe d'e
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Tab. 10 - Andamento del Prodotto In
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Tab. 12 - Reddito disponibile - Ann
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Tab. 14 - Popolazione secondo la ri
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Tab. 16 - Tassi di disoccupazione p
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Tab. 18 - Assicurati e pensionati,
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SALUTE
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Tab. 21 - Andamento della diffusion
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Tab. 23 - Andamento dei casi di Aid
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Tab. 25 - Distribuzione degli istit
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Tab. 27 - Attività di medicina di
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POVERTÀ
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Tab. 30 Fonte: Istat
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CRIMINALITÀ
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Segue tab. 44 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Segue tab. 45 1995 1996 1997 1998 1
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Tab. 46 - Detenuti Presenti al 31 d
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Tab. 47 - Condannati per distretto
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Tab. 49 - Condannati per distretto
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TURKEY Selahattin Bekmez, Ph.D. - C
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Table 3: Turkish Citizen Working an
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Table 5: Real GNP by Main Kind of E
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Table :7 İmport-Export Values (mil
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Table 1: Existing Status and Object
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Table 2: Number of Doctors an numbe
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Table 3: Heath Expenditures per yea
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Table 7: Distribution of Cancer Cas
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TABLE II - Sentenced Juveniles Rece
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