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Risk Management Manual of Examination Policies - FDIC

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Violations <strong>of</strong> Laws and Regulations 99999<br />

FINANCIAL RECORDKEEPING<br />

Section 103.27(a) <strong>of</strong> the Treasury Department’s Financial Recordkeeping regulations requires a bank to<br />

file a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) within 15 days following the day on which a reportable<br />

transaction occurs.<br />

Examiners identified numerous instances where CTRs were not filed within the required 15-day period. This<br />

infraction was also cited at the previous <strong>FDIC</strong> examination. Between October 2003 and July 2004, 289 <strong>of</strong> 944<br />

CTRs (31 percent) were filed late. In many cases, CTRs were signed by the approving <strong>of</strong>ficial more than 15 days<br />

after the transaction date. The time between the transaction date and receipt by the Treasury Department on these<br />

late filings was generally around 20 to 25 days, with a few exceeding 70 days.<br />

BSA Officer Donna Ludlow stated that some <strong>of</strong> the late CTRs were filed late after an internal audit noted that<br />

the forms had not been submitted; however, she could <strong>of</strong>fer no explanation as to why the remaining CTRs<br />

were filed late. Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Board Ratzlaff and President Lincoln stated that new procedures would be<br />

implemented to ensure all CTRs are submitted in a timely manner in the future.<br />

PRIOR BOARD APPROVAL OF INSIDER LOANS – REGULATION O<br />

The Federal Reserve Board's Regulation O, which implements Section 22(h) <strong>of</strong> the Federal Reserve Act<br />

and is made applicable to insured nonmember institutions by Section 18(j)(2) <strong>of</strong> the Federal Deposit<br />

Insurance Act covers transactions with bank insiders. Section 215.4(b)(1) <strong>of</strong> Regulation O requires<br />

extensions <strong>of</strong> credit by an institution to a director or related interest exceeding the greater <strong>of</strong> $25M or 5<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> equity capital and reserves to have prior approval <strong>of</strong> the institution's board <strong>of</strong> directors.<br />

The following loans are apparent violations <strong>of</strong> this section in that they were extended with the prior approval <strong>of</strong><br />

the Executive Loan Committee, which is composed <strong>of</strong> only three Board members, rather than by the full Board.<br />

Borrower Date <strong>of</strong> Note Original Amount<br />

Lincoln, Allie C. 12/11/2003 $500M<br />

Any Body, Inc. 12/28/2003 $250M<br />

(A related interest <strong>of</strong> President Lincoln and Director Killingbird.)<br />

President Lincoln stated that these exceptions were the result <strong>of</strong> oversight. He further indicated that bank<br />

policy requires that all insider loans receive the prior approval <strong>of</strong> the full Board. Examiners noted that all<br />

other insider loans received prior Board approval. President Lincoln and the Board <strong>of</strong> Directors promised<br />

future compliance.<br />

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