11.10.2013 Views

production of selected secondary metabolites in transformed ...

production of selected secondary metabolites in transformed ...

production of selected secondary metabolites in transformed ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

The coefficient fa (fractal dimension D respectively) <strong>of</strong> the fractal heat source for every<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the experimental dependence was calculated us<strong>in</strong>g the Eq. (5).<br />

The fractal heat source characterizes the distribution <strong>of</strong> the temperature <strong>in</strong> the specimen <strong>in</strong><br />

specific time. The character <strong>of</strong> these dependences differs for different thicknesses <strong>of</strong> measured<br />

sample. Dependencies <strong>of</strong> the fractal dimension on the time are plotted <strong>in</strong> Figure 3.<br />

Generally we can say that all measured results were started from the value <strong>of</strong> the fractal<br />

dimension D ≈ 3 and then they were saturated at the some constant value <strong>of</strong> the fractal<br />

dimension. This value <strong>of</strong> the fractal dimension depends on the losses dur<strong>in</strong>g the transport <strong>of</strong><br />

heat throw the sample.<br />

2. Study <strong>of</strong> thermophysical parameters <strong>of</strong> PMMA at 25 °C and 30 °C<br />

The measurements were carried out with the sample temperature stabilized at 25 °C and<br />

30 °C <strong>in</strong> atmosphere <strong>of</strong> air and <strong>in</strong> the same experimental conditions. The temperature<br />

response occurred <strong>in</strong> the range <strong>of</strong> 0.1 up to 1.4 °C. Experimental data was obta<strong>in</strong>ed for the<br />

pulse width <strong>of</strong> 4 – 40 s and the pulse heat energy <strong>of</strong> 6000 up to 36000 J m –2 .<br />

a (mm 2 s -1 )<br />

c p (J kg -1 K -1 )<br />

λ (W m -1 K -1 )<br />

0.17<br />

0.16<br />

0.14<br />

0.13<br />

0.11<br />

15705000<br />

11000 17000 23000 29000<br />

1510<br />

1450<br />

1390<br />

1330<br />

0.28<br />

0.26<br />

0.24<br />

0.22<br />

0.20<br />

5000 11000 17000 23000 29000<br />

5000 11000 17000 23000 29000<br />

Q /S (J m -2 )<br />

25 °C<br />

30 °C<br />

Figure 4 Thermophysical parameters <strong>of</strong> PMMA measured at 25 °C and 30 °C.<br />

Sborník soutěže Studentské tvůrčí č<strong>in</strong>nosti Student 2006 a doktorské soutěže O cenu děkana 2005 a 2006<br />

Sekce DSP 2006, strana 236

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!