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92<br />

shorts or long trousers, in this case to make socks<br />

visible which, if they were in diamond patterns,<br />

gave an additional touch of style to the whole<br />

look. The colours, as always, were as varied as<br />

possible- reds, bordeaux, peach, yellow and violet<br />

were allowed, patterns and materials were varied<br />

such as gingham, seersucker and ribbed velvet.<br />

jeans, no thanks<br />

It should be remembered that jeans are an unlikely<br />

item in a preppy wardrobe and are usually<br />

replaced with khaki trousers. Cable knit sweaters.<br />

Either gilet or cardigan, rigorously V-necked, the<br />

important thing is that the wool is cable knit like<br />

a cricket jumper. The cable fashion is universal<br />

and it is thus best to wear a cable knit cardigan<br />

whether you are aiming at the preppy look or<br />

not. Those made by Adidas and Topman are<br />

particularly warm and take account of the cheap<br />

alternatives (very Ivy if you play your cards right)<br />

in zara with buttons covered in leather which are<br />

attractive on T-shirts too. Old Shetlands in pastel<br />

or full colours are good with round necks alone<br />

or under jackets. And the vast range of gilets is<br />

unavoidable too in pastel colours or patterns.<br />

Europe: on vespas and lambrettas<br />

The Ivy Style phenomenon also had a European<br />

flipside with the Mods, known as the Absolute<br />

Beginners, who modelled themselves on the Ivy<br />

League look. Mod was not just a word but a culture,<br />

a lifestyle, a clothes style and fashion sense<br />

free of preconceived ideas following your own<br />

ideas and feelings, a totally English style which<br />

influenced not only 1960s London but still makes<br />

waves in Europe. Its status symbols included<br />

rigorously Italian scooters like Vespas and Lambrettas<br />

- often embellished with imaginative and<br />

bizarre mirrors and lights - Parka jackets with the<br />

Royal Air Force target on them. Musical phenomena<br />

such as The Who, Small Faces and the Beatles<br />

were also Mod. The focus was Carnaby Street.<br />

The Mod phenomenon was given a new boost<br />

at the end of the Seventies when the film Quadrophenia<br />

came out (1979 from the album from<br />

The Who which came out in 1973) and the success<br />

of other groups like Jam, Madness, Special,<br />

the legendary Blues Brothers and Oasis gave fresh<br />

impetus to this mass movement. Another trend<br />

deriving from Ivy is the London Sloane Ranger<br />

look - because it was centred around the Sloane<br />

Square neighbourhood in Chelsea - considered<br />

an amalgam of chic sophisticates from the aristocracy<br />

and upper middle class, a popular fashion<br />

and clothing movement which Lady Diana Spencer<br />

was part of before her marriage.<br />

IN THE COURSE OF ITS LONG<br />

HISTORy, IVy STyLE WAS,<br />

AT THE BEginning,<br />

A NICHE PHENOMENON,<br />

CONCENTRATED ABOVE ALL<br />

IN THE CITIES OF THE NORTH-WEST<br />

COAST OF THE UNITED STATES.<br />

IT SAW TWO PERIODS OF MASS<br />

POPULARITy, HOWEVER, WHEN<br />

IT MOVED OUTSIDE ITS CHARMED<br />

CIRCLE, THE FIRST AROUND 1920,<br />

AND A SECOND WHICH HAS<br />

GONE DOWN IN HISTORy AS<br />

THE IVy FASHION CyCLE BETWEEN<br />

1954 AND 1967. IN THESE yEARS<br />

THE IVy LEAGUE BECAME THE STyLE<br />

AND EMBLEM OF A WHOLE NATION<br />

AND A GENERATION WHICH<br />

IDENTIFIED WITH THE NEW<br />

AMERICAN DREAM, WHILE<br />

THE SACK SUIT BECAME<br />

A MUST IN MANy GREAT<br />

FASHION HOUSES.<br />

AND IT ARRIVED IN EUROPE<br />

TOO WITH PHENOMENA SUCH<br />

AS THE MODS.<br />

ON THE FACING PAGE,<br />

lAdy diAnA SPENCER BEFORE<br />

SHE MARRIED, AN EXPONENT<br />

OF THE LONDON SLOANE<br />

RANGER pREppy MOVEMENT.<br />

MODS ON VESPAS, ROWERS<br />

AT THE CAMPUS AND hACkEtt<br />

MODELS. HERE ON THE LEFT,<br />

AN IVy LEAGUE MASCOT,<br />

CAMPUSES.<br />

TOP, THE CANNES FESTIVAL<br />

POSTER THIS yEAR DEDICATED<br />

TO ANOTHER LEGENDARy PREPPy,<br />

pAul nEwmAn, KISSING<br />

HIS WIFE joAnnE woodwARd.<br />

THIS BLACK AND WHITE IMAGE<br />

ECHOES THE A NEW KIND<br />

OF LOVE POSTER By MELVILLE<br />

SHAVELSON WHICH CAME<br />

OUT EXACTLy 50 yEARS AGO.<br />

WOODWARD AND NEWMAN<br />

WERE MARRIED<br />

FOR 50 yEARS UNTIL<br />

THE ACTOR’S DEATH ON THE 26TH<br />

OF SEPTEMBER 2008.<br />

93

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