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BeSPOKE 07

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Upper leFt: First biba store<br />

on aBinGDon roaD,<br />

KensinGton, lonDon<br />

and soMe oF her Creations.<br />

Upper right: carnaBy sreet,<br />

lonDon.<br />

220<br />

a means with which to change society), she was<br />

married with a child.<br />

the first effect of this meeting was the break up<br />

of Vivienne’s marriage to derek westwood - her<br />

maiden name was actually swire. and soon after<br />

they opened that shop in king’s road in london<br />

which would change its name continually (let it<br />

rock, then sex, then too Fast to live too young<br />

to die, then seditionaries and lastly world’s end)<br />

which was to change the history of fashion. it was<br />

1971.perhaps not everyone knows that before he<br />

set up the sex pistols and all that followed on from<br />

it - including in the collective imagination in which<br />

it is still inspirational now - Malcolm Mclaren had<br />

auditioned in the big apple with another group,<br />

the new york dolls, who are now universally acclaimed<br />

as the precursors of punk rock. and it was<br />

precisely these outrageous, over-the-top ‘dolls’<br />

whose costumes Mclaren commissioned Vivienne<br />

to design and produce entirely in red material, including<br />

sM inspired vinyl, which put them on the<br />

stage with a communist flag and a hammer and<br />

sickle in the background. the adventure of the new<br />

york dolls soon ended and Malcolm returned to<br />

london to think up “the greatest confidence trick<br />

in rock ‘n’ roll” - as julian temple’s documentary<br />

telling the story of the rise and fall of the sex pistols<br />

from Mclaren’s exclusive, totalitarian point of view<br />

would call it a few years later. neither the sex pistols<br />

nor anyone else in this story had a straightforward<br />

or unidirectional life. at the outset the band was<br />

called the strand and john lydon (later rebaptised<br />

johnny rotten) who was selected by Mclaren in<br />

1975 wasn’t in it yet. lydon was a frequent visitor<br />

to the westwood/Mclaren shop which was called<br />

sex at the time but was soon to be renamed seditionaries.<br />

torn clothes, safety pins, porn iconography, provocative<br />

slogans, bondage and chains: punk style<br />

was born, the shop was its temple and Vivienne<br />

and Malcolm its undisputed high priests. it has<br />

been suggested that the stylist took some of the<br />

elements in punk style from american musician<br />

richard hell but no-one is entirely original and<br />

genius consists in then creating something which<br />

has never been seen before. the rest is music and<br />

fashion history: the success of the sex pistols, god<br />

save the Queen which came out on the day of the<br />

Queen’s jubilee and immediately soared to the<br />

top of the charts, the mythology expertly created<br />

around it by Mclaren, punk dress codes, rotten<br />

leaving the band, the break up of the band and the<br />

tragic finale of the love story between sid Vicious<br />

and nancy spungen at new york’s Chelsea hotel.<br />

later Vivienne and Mclaren worked together on<br />

the first two collections - pirates and buffalo girls<br />

- designed by westwood under the world’s end<br />

label which picked what they wanted from history<br />

and the third world, native american culture and<br />

the women of peru and entered the halls of legend.<br />

then they went their separate ways both as a couple<br />

and professionally. Mclaren devoted himself<br />

to his musical projects from adam and the ants<br />

to bow wow wow and produced his own albums<br />

which moved from hip hop to combinations of<br />

opera and electronic music to voguing - launched<br />

before Madonna - in an always expert balancing act<br />

between genius and hoax. Vivienne continued her<br />

journey through culture and fashion history which<br />

took her in 1985 to the creation of Mini-Crini which<br />

marked a turning point in her career in which she<br />

combined english savile row traditions and tartan<br />

fabrics with silhouettes taken from earlier centuries<br />

expertly combined with her characteristic irreverence<br />

and seditionary attitude.<br />

Quirino Conti has written this of her working style:<br />

“(…) she paid great attention to the eighteenth<br />

century but also to the seventeenth and sixteenth<br />

centuries as long as it was english - even adam -<br />

which she reconstructed and reassembled with the<br />

highly unusual spatial sense of another englishman,<br />

Charles james, and a nineteenth century tournure<br />

en strapontin”.<br />

and to conclude, a son was born from the Mclarenwestwood<br />

collision, joseph Corré (the surname is<br />

that of the maternal grandmother of his father, a<br />

sephardic jew from portugal) who founded the famous<br />

sexy lingerie brand agent provocateur with<br />

his wife serena rees in 1994. definitely a matter of<br />

‘talis pater, talis filius’ though, in this case, this latin<br />

saying needs updating to include the maternal role<br />

and what a role it was!<br />

and it was serena herself who pronounced some<br />

particularly spot-on comments about her exmother-in-law<br />

(yes, in the meantime she and joseph<br />

split up and gave the company up): “the great<br />

brands are selling a lifestyle not just clothing. but<br />

all Vivienne’s attention was focused on the clothes.<br />

she never played a part in the fashion game”.<br />

god save the Queen.<br />

Upper leFt<br />

vivienne WestWooD<br />

in her shop “let it roCk” 1971,<br />

photo: DaviD parKinson © .<br />

CoUrtesy oF vivienne<br />

WestWooD.<br />

Upper right, an iMage<br />

oF johnny rotten,<br />

with handwritten notes.<br />

photo: roy stevenson © .<br />

CoUrtesy oF vivienne<br />

WestWooD<br />

lower leFt, inVite<br />

oF the First MClaren/<br />

westwood ColleCtion<br />

FroM 1981, titled “pirates”.<br />

photo: anDy earl © .<br />

CoUrtesy oF vivienne<br />

WestWooD.<br />

221

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