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1 - IAEA Nuclear Data Services

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performed in the past [2], [3J, taking into account the<br />

coupling between the 2 + -0 + (ground state) levels [4] (model I).<br />

The agreement between theory and experiment was found quite<br />

good for the angular distributions; however, in the energy-<br />

range of a few MeV it was not possible to obtain a very good<br />

agreement for the total cross-section. This may be due to<br />

238<br />

the fact that U is a rather deformed nucleus, so that an<br />

expansion of the potential truncated at the first power of B<br />

may not be sufficient to describe the deformation. In addition,<br />

levels with 12-4 may give some contribution to cT. Both these<br />

effects can be estimated using the method of the adiabatic<br />

coupled-channel calculations [5], £6] (in this way the coupling<br />

of all the levels of the rotational band is automatically<br />

taken into account) and expanding the deformed potential in<br />

terms of Legendre polinomials rather than in powers of J3<br />

(model II).<br />

Some calculations with the two models have been performed<br />

using the same potential parameters as in [2], but VSQ =6.5 MeV.<br />

The theoretical total cross-section obtained with model II is<br />

in better agreement with the experimental one (fig. 1).<br />

At some MeV, no significant differences were found in the<br />

angular elastic + direct inelastic distributions given by the<br />

two methods. This is shown in fig. 2 in which curve a) was<br />

obtained by means of model II, whereas curve b) was obtained<br />

using model I. Even at few MeV the differences were small.<br />

2.3. Elastic and inelastic scattering based on microscopic description<br />

oX the nucleus<br />

The elastic and inelastic scattering processes of neutron from<br />

deformed nuclei described by microscopic models have been studied.<br />

In particular odd mass number nuclei with AS 40 have been consi­<br />

dered.<br />

The wave functions for different nuclear states are obtained in

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