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1 - IAEA Nuclear Data Services

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- 84 -<br />

been studied from the theoretical point o£ view, in order to<br />

have a support for the hypothesis underlying the method of<br />

spin assignment. A numerical simulation of the process has<br />

been performed, exploiting existing experimental data on the<br />

low-excitation levels and the theories for the level density<br />

of higher excitation energy, and for transition probabilities<br />

of the different multipolarities. Particular care has been<br />

devoted to the influence of the limitations in the detecting<br />

apparatus, such as the varying efficiency of Nal crystals as<br />

a function of the energy, and the effect of the energy thresh­<br />

olds which are artificially set to the gamma detection. In<br />

this way the result of the comparison between computation and<br />

experiment depends only on the consistency of the model used<br />

with the real nuclear process. The calculation gives results<br />

which are directly comparable with experiments related to the<br />

Y-decay from neutron capture states. The experiment of spin<br />

assignment involves some integral features of the y-decay,<br />

such as mean multiplicity and the integral of the y-spectrum<br />

above a given energy. In this respect the model works well,<br />

the accordance with the experiment being satisfactory. A more<br />

crucial test would be a systematic comparison with measurements<br />

of the detailed shape of the y-energy spectra. The comparison<br />

performed in the particular case of 1 77nf has shown a good<br />

accordance, but has also indicated some deficiencies of the<br />

model, when low-lying levels are involved. Such deficiencies<br />

can be explained with the general uncertainties of the theory.<br />

The results of the calculation can also be compared with other<br />

possible experiments, such as absolute multiplicity of isomeric<br />

cross section ratio measurements.

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