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2013 HORIZONS<br />

Curwen and Marija Hare<br />

Tuatahi Farm Partnership<br />

SUPREME AWARD WINNERS<br />

ALSO WINNERS OF:<br />

BEEF + LAMB NEW ZEALAND LIVESTOCK FARM AWARD<br />

and WATERFORCE INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT AWARD<br />

The Hares possess what the award judges<br />

described as “an impressive, balanced approach”<br />

to farming their 275ha (230ha effective) Waituna<br />

West hill country property.<br />

Ballance Farm Environment Awards National Sponsors<br />

The judges commended the couple’s use of expert knowledge<br />

to steer their business through the restraints of debt loading (a<br />

legacy of land purchase at a high in the early 1980s) and their<br />

property’s natural limitations due to contour, varied and some<br />

heavy wet soils, limited natural water, and exposure to wind<br />

“from all directions”.<br />

In the past five years the Hares have reduced debt by downsizing<br />

to one farm, and adopted a Horizons Regional Council sustainable<br />

land use initiative plan (SLUI) for their property. These changes,<br />

after farming on land that had been in the Hare family for 113<br />

years, have heralded a significant shift in approach for Curwen,<br />

but he’s happy with the transformation.<br />

“It is having a major effect on our philosophy and how we<br />

are running the farm,” says Curwen, who is enjoying the more<br />

manageable debt level, the focus on just one farm and having<br />

the SLUI plan at hand. The plan advises of soil types and land<br />

use capabilities. Noted the judges: “This is an excellent example<br />

of adapting outside knowledge to maximise production and<br />

manage within some considerable natural limitations, without<br />

having a detrimental effect on the environment.”<br />

Regional Partner


Curwen and Marija Hare<br />

Tuatahi Farm Partnership<br />

SUPREME AWARD WINNERS (continued)<br />

The Hares’ property ‘Ewanrigg’ sits in the watershed between<br />

the Manawatu and Rangitikei catchments, north of Feilding.<br />

Last year the farm wintered 1050 ewes, 350 hoggets and 200<br />

dairy heifer grazers. Contour ranges between flat to moderately<br />

steep; height is up to 430m ASL. “The views are great, but we<br />

are quite exposed. It doesn’t matter which direction the wind<br />

blows from we get it,” says Curwen.<br />

Ewanrigg was purchased by the Hare family’s Tuatahi Farm<br />

Partnership (including Curwen’s parents) in 1982 to complement<br />

the neighbouring property, which Curwen’s grandfather came<br />

to in 1894. Six years ago the heart-wrenching decision was<br />

made to sell the original property ‘Tuatahi’ and keep Ewanrigg<br />

“because we felt this place had more scope”.<br />

When the Hares bought the farm t<strong>here</strong> were only 13 paddocks,<br />

including an 80ha block divided by three steep gorges. Now<br />

t<strong>here</strong> are 43 main paddocks. The steep areas account for about<br />

25 percent of the farm area. Using the SLUI plan information,<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

seven kilometres of fencing around these gorges was completed<br />

last summer. “It was all hard fencing, a major undertaking, but<br />

worth it,” says Curwen.<br />

They are part of the council’s possum eradication programme;<br />

regeneration is already occurring and these areas are in the<br />

process of being QEII covenanted. Nearly 12 percent of Ewanrigg<br />

is now fenced and retired, including all the permanently flowing<br />

streams on the property. “We are doing what we feel is right,”<br />

says Curwen. “Hopefully we are making a difference, and it is<br />

sustainable.”<br />

All stock water on Ewanrigg is supplied by a two dam system.<br />

Noted the judges: “Natural water isn’t abundant on the<br />

property and the water that is available is very well managed in<br />

terms of quantity and quality.” About two thirds of the farm is<br />

gravity fed from the dams. A solar powered system pumps the<br />

other third but has the capacity to water the whole farm in a<br />

dry season such as this.<br />

The couple embrace the sustainable farming concept that they<br />

point out the information provided by the SLUI plan allows them<br />

to pursue. “We are <strong>here</strong> for such a short time,” says Curwen,<br />

“so what we do as farmers should be able to be carried on in<br />

perpetuity, otherwise it’s not sustainable is it?”<br />

Curwen candidly admits they probably wouldn’t have looked<br />

at applying for a SLUI plan if it hadn’t been suggested to them<br />

as part of their role as a Beef + Lamb monitor farm in 2008. In<br />

the 2004 storm, which was the prompt for the SLUI, Ewanrigg<br />

escaped relatively unscathed. “But I’m rather glad we did (adopt<br />

the SLUI). It’s been a bit of a revelation.”<br />

Curwen and Marija have three adult sons, Tim, Richard and<br />

David.<br />

•<br />

The strength of this entry is the sound knowledge and commitment to detail of Curwen and Marija.<br />

•<br />

High producing, mixed pastures (including chicory, plantain) introduced to maximise weight gains in lambs and contract grazed cattle.<br />

•<br />

Excellent riparian management and planting, stock production and grazing management; understands w<strong>here</strong> to strive for improvements.<br />

Maximising use of water resource; use of solar power to drive pumps


Richard and Rachel Steele<br />

Retaruke Station<br />

MASSEY UNIVERSITY DISCOVERY AWARD<br />

MERIDIAN ENERGY EXCELLENCE AWARD<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

In an isolated area,<br />

w<strong>here</strong> the Wanganui and<br />

Retaruke Rivers converge,<br />

and adjacent to the<br />

Whanganui National Park,<br />

the Steeles operate their<br />

1441ha predominantly<br />

steep hill country property<br />

with “vision and passion”,<br />

according to the award<br />

judges.<br />

This active couple, whose three adult children are involved in<br />

the property “on a daily basis”, are successfully combining living<br />

and farming at Whakahoro with generating income from other<br />

ventures including adventure tourism, roading contracting and<br />

manuka honey partnerships.<br />

The judges wrote: “A key strength is the collaborative and<br />

innovative manner the family and staff work together to make<br />

the diverse but complementary businesses work.” Conservation<br />

and environmental considerations come first, “hands down”, says<br />

Richard. “In 100 years you won’t be known for being great sheep<br />

farmers, but what you did for conservation counts forever.” The<br />

couple say they are driven by the admiration they had, in their<br />

younger years, for “the optimism of old people planting trees”.<br />

The Steeles have given Richard’s sister Rosemary land on which<br />

an off-the-energy-grid home has been built. Rosemary moved<br />

from Auckland and it “made sense” says Richard to build with<br />

energy efficiency a priority. “The lines charges (for electricity)<br />

out <strong>here</strong> are getting out of hand. At our place we have the fire<br />

burning almost all year for hot water and cooking, t<strong>here</strong>’s no<br />

shortage of firewood!”<br />

The 7500su farm is a base for their jet boat tours and flying fox<br />

operation. Converted shearing quarters on the place form part<br />

of son Dan’s Blue Duck Lodge eco-tourism and farming business<br />

on an adjoining property. The Steeles enjoy that, between their<br />

place and the Blue Duck operation, 18 people are employed.<br />

“It’s not like living on a farm in the boonies,” says Richard with<br />

a smile, “it’s an exciting and vibrant place to be, even for an old<br />

fella like me.”<br />

Son Rich, who his Dad proudly explains, “can fix anything and<br />

build anything” shares his work between Retaruke and Blue Duck.<br />

Daughter Anna, an accountant in Taumarunui, is home three<br />

nights a week; her input to website and business administration<br />

is “invaluable” say her parents.<br />

The Steeles came to the area, an hour south of Taumarunui, in<br />

1993 when they purchased the original 830ha Retaruke Station.<br />

In 2005 they bought the 611ha property next door. 150ha is in a<br />

forestry partnership w<strong>here</strong> redwoods are planted in headwaters,<br />

to mitigate a massive earthflow movement. They have retired<br />

80ha of regenerating native bush and placed 119ha of mature<br />

native bush under QE II covenant. This latter area contains<br />

remnants of massive rimu, matai and kahikatea illegally logged<br />

prior to Steele ownership. This bush does still have some large<br />

trees standing however. Experts estimate some of the living<br />

kahikatea to be 890 years old.<br />

•<br />

Early realisation it was uneconomic to farm parts of the property; excellent management of riparian and native areas.<br />

•<br />

Maximum use of firewood sourced on the farm for renewable energy; water supply pumped by hydraulic ram.<br />

•<br />

Impressive integrated farming enterprise in conjunction with adventure tourism.<br />

Helped develop a dwelling on farm independent of off-site energy, with view to doing more.


Ross Collier<br />

Pentwyn Farms<br />

BALLANCE AGRI-NUTRIENTS: NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AWARD<br />

HILL LABORATORIES HARVEST AWARD<br />

Ross operates his contracting business and farms<br />

at Rangiwaea with an understanding of land and<br />

soil resources that the award judges described as<br />

“outstanding”.<br />

Ross’ properties go up to an altitude of 883m ASL; the Central<br />

Plateau is an area with harsh weather extremes and fragile<br />

soils. The judges were impressed with his approach, noting,<br />

“a management regime finely tuned and switched on to the<br />

strengths and opportunities that the land resources provide”.<br />

“Ross understands his own strengths and interests, enabling him<br />

to develop a farming system that suits his needs along with the<br />

needs of the environment in which he operates”.<br />

Pentwyn Farms consists of three properties totalling 680ha<br />

(670ha effective) of easy rolling to medium hill country south<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

of Waiouru, and a steadily growing agricultural contracting<br />

business. Last year Ross wintered 850 cattle, 3100 ewes and<br />

1100 hoggets. He employs two full-time staff and three casuals,<br />

and says he considers soil and people “the two most important<br />

assets”. He clearly values and enjoys the input of stock manager<br />

Kevin Cross and machinery operator Fraser Bryant.<br />

In 2007 Ross purchased from his parents Arthur and Robin the<br />

home farm and a small block bought in 2000. In 2008 he added,<br />

121ha 15kms to the southwest. The three properties complement<br />

each other, the highest being “summer safe and snow country”<br />

and the lowest being “summer dry and fly country”. Explains<br />

Ross: “The grass grows through the summer at home, and I send<br />

stock to the bottom block to finish in the winter.”<br />

All cattle and about half the lambs are finished. Crops are<br />

considered an important tool for combating “zero winter<br />

growth” on part of the land, minimising soil damage and making<br />

the most of growth. “Our summer growth is huge, the only way<br />

to control it is to harvest it.” The agricultural contracting business<br />

grew out of a desire to maximise machinery used on farm.<br />

Ross traces his keen awareness of soil conservation and nutrient<br />

management back to growing up in his area, and his family’s<br />

experience farming bulls. In 1994 he worked in Canada on an<br />

agricultural exchange and saw first hand the lasting result of<br />

the ‘dirty 30s’ wind erosion catastrophe t<strong>here</strong>. “I saw how easy<br />

it was to wreck light soil,” he says, “and I was fortunate to be<br />

staying with a progressive family that I learnt a lot from.” Ross<br />

became close to his host family, who have four sons, and to<br />

this day they maintain contact with regular visits between New<br />

Zealand and Canada.<br />

•<br />

Excellent nutrient management for the whole enterprise from pastures to crops; high quality reticulated stock water system.<br />

•<br />

Commitment to improve all areas of production through measuring, monitoring and improving.<br />

•<br />

Use of cropping to supply feed in a difficult winter environment; improved pasture and specialist finishing feed.<br />

Excellent knowledge of soils and soil management and adaptive management to changing conditions.


Chalky & Lesley Leary and Robbie & Rachel Deans<br />

Onga<br />

PGG WRIGHTSON LAND AND LIFE AWARD<br />

The Learys own Onga, a 715ha forestry, sheep<br />

and beef property west of Hunterville, and the<br />

Deans’ lease the pasture and own the stock.<br />

In the eight years they have been working together, the two<br />

couples have built up what the judges described as “a really good<br />

relationship that works well for everyone”. The judges highlighted<br />

the strength of, and goodwill around, the lease agreement noting<br />

that, “this underscores the farm’s environmental health”.<br />

Situated in the Mangahoe Valley, Onga’s contour ranges from<br />

rolling to very steep. A Leary family operation for 40 years,<br />

Chalky and Lesley have been farming t<strong>here</strong> in their own right<br />

since 1994.<br />

Two factors influence the way the property is operated now:<br />

The aim of Chalky and Lesley to assist young people into sheep<br />

farming; and the February 2004 storm. The destructive storm<br />

caused mass erosion on Onga, and it was also responsible for<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

the erosion of Chalky’s mindset that “one day we’d get rid of<br />

all the gorse”.<br />

“After that storm, on the eroded bits the gorse just came back<br />

up like hair on a dogs back,” recalls Chalky. A decision was made<br />

to gradually increase the proportion of the farm in pines and<br />

poplars, and retire other parts. Currently about 100ha is in pines<br />

and about 50ha is native bush or “spectacularly” regenerating<br />

natives. Ironically, they are finding the gorse is “a great nurse<br />

crop, natives are very tenacious”.<br />

On the remaining 565ha, the Deans’ last year wintered about<br />

5800su including 3800 sheep and 268 cattle. The couple<br />

appreciate the opportunity to build their equity in such a<br />

supportive leasehold arrangement. Says Robbie, “Chalky has<br />

never been critical, only ever helpful.” And the Learys enjoy<br />

having time for their extensive community involvement,<br />

including Chalky’s position as Rangitikei District Mayor.<br />

Chalky says the leasing of Onga is “doing what we can” to<br />

address the difficulty faced by young people wanting to go into<br />

sheep farming. “T<strong>here</strong> is no pathway into ownership like t<strong>here</strong><br />

is with dairying,” he says, “and it’s getting harder, with so many<br />

farms being sold to next door, to make bigger places.”<br />

But, he points out, the leasing is “not entirely selfless”. “We’ve<br />

still got our lifestyle <strong>here</strong> on the farm which we love.” Both<br />

couples are committed to their community. The Learys through<br />

the Anglican Church, sports clubs, local body, and support of<br />

farming industry groups, and the Deans’ through school, driving<br />

school bus and dog trialling.<br />

Chalky and Lesley have three adult children and three<br />

grandchildren. Robbie and Rachel have two children, Henry (11)<br />

and Charlotte (10).<br />

•<br />

Mix of land, geology and soil types, each one farmed to its capability.<br />

•<br />

Some smaller blocks on property in joint venture partnerships with non-land-owning friends.<br />

•<br />

All very involved in community at local levels and beyond; huge community commitment.<br />

Excellent lease relationship between Deans and Learys, an agreement working well for all concerned.


Paul McGlade and Robin Weir<br />

Whareiti<br />

DONAGHYS FARM STEWARDSHIP AWARD<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

On their 155ha property<br />

just outside the township<br />

of Owhango, Paul and<br />

Robin are creating what the<br />

judges have described as “a<br />

wonderland of diversity”.<br />

The judges wrote: “They are hard<br />

working well-established farmers<br />

who have downsized. This has<br />

allowed them to concentrate on<br />

their particular interests of creating<br />

a wonderland of diversity and<br />

growing quality stock.”<br />

Paul and Robin have owned Whareiti for 12 years, initially running<br />

it alongside two larger blocks ‘Kerry <strong>Hill</strong>s’, which has been sold,<br />

and ‘Pepperwood’, across the road, which is leased. Muses Robin:<br />

“It’s sort of our retirement block, but sometimes we wonder<br />

w<strong>here</strong> the retirement bit comes into it!”<br />

The property is 23kms south of Taumarunui. Contour is<br />

moderate to easy hill country with significant areas of flat. Last<br />

year 800 ewes, 200 hoggets and 100 cattle were wintered. All<br />

lambs are finished on the property. Heifers and steers are off<br />

the farm by two years old, thus minimising their impact on the<br />

soil, water and biodiversity.<br />

Paul and Robin have extensively developed the small unit that<br />

was, in their words, “in need of a serious spruce-up” when they<br />

bought it. Almost all the property has been refenced, with 14<br />

paddocks now subdivided into 54 paddocks. T<strong>here</strong> were five<br />

water troughs and t<strong>here</strong> are now 49, all gravity fed.<br />

A network of dams has been established; the three main<br />

streams have been fenced and around 13,000 plants have been<br />

established “so far”. The judges commended this work, noting:<br />

“A fantastic approach to water care creating areas of pond and<br />

lake for biodiversity enhancement with plantings and waterfowl<br />

habitat.”<br />

Bird life is flourishing, with “masses” of tui as well as blue heron,<br />

ducks and, excitingly, rare dabchicks. T<strong>here</strong> are only around<br />

2000 dabchicks thought to exist in the North Island so Paul and<br />

Robin were understandably “thrilled” when they first spotted<br />

some on a farm dam five years ago.<br />

The couple are committed to environmental care and sustainable<br />

land use; “we all need to do our bit”. Paul recalls childhood visits<br />

to an uncle up the Wanganui River. “You could stand on the<br />

bank and count the stones across to the other side, the water<br />

was that clear,” he says. “Now you can’t, the stones are covered<br />

in mud and slime. And its not just farming that has caused that.<br />

To see it deteriorate like that, in your own lifetime, certainly<br />

makes you think.”<br />

The couple have a long record of community commitment<br />

and Paul is a dog trials champion and judge. Between them the<br />

couple have eight grandchildren, three married daughters and<br />

one daughter-in-law. Sadly, Robin’s son Richard came home to<br />

farm in 2003 but passed away with cancer in 2007.<br />

•<br />

Balance between sustainable production, and development and protection of unique habitat.<br />

•<br />

Fantastic approach to water care creating areas of pond and lake for biodiversity enhancement with plantings and waterfowl habitat.<br />

•<br />

Water courses fenced and planted with natives sourced from district.<br />

Native bush fenced and retired.


Te Uranga B2 Incorporation (owner)<br />

and Dean & Lucy Marshall (sharemilker)<br />

Paatara Farm<br />

LIC DAIRY FARM AWARD<br />

JUDGES’ COMMENTS<br />

•<br />

Above average production for type of country; good stock health and conception rates.<br />

•<br />

Waterways either already fenced or have documented plans to fence.<br />

Water supply from natural sources, reticulated to troughs; catchments reverting to natives.<br />

storage pond for effluent with much larger than consent requirement capacity.<br />

• Lined<br />

The team approach to<br />

farming Paatara, a 158ha 350cow<br />

operation northeast<br />

of Taumarunui, was warmly<br />

commended by the award<br />

judges.<br />

Coming in for special praise was the<br />

working relationship between the<br />

Marshalls and Te Uranga committee<br />

of management member Vonda<br />

Houpapa.<br />

Noted the judges: “Dean and Vonda share a common passion<br />

and vision for the development of the farm, and for the<br />

community overall. Conservation comes naturally, it is just part<br />

of what they do. They have immense pride in the property.<br />

The attitude that you take responsibility, and ‘the buck stops<br />

with us’ was very evident.”<br />

Te Uranga B2’s landholdings total 2389ha comprising two dairy<br />

farms, a sheep and beef unit, pine forests, and Nga Whenua<br />

Rahui Kawenata, protecting its regenerating native forests.<br />

The Marshalls are in their 10th season with Te Uranga. They<br />

originally came to the Incorporation’s Koromiko dairy property.<br />

However when Paatara, in the Ngakonui district, was added to<br />

the portfolio they took on both properties.<br />

Now, they have a 109ha dairy support block in their own right at<br />

Owhango, the Marshalls have scaled back to just Paatara, w<strong>here</strong><br />

they live with their children Rosie (14), William (13) and Emma<br />

(11).<br />

Paatara last season achieved 998.9 MS/ha from the 115ha milking<br />

platform. The balance of the property is either retired and<br />

planted in natives, or used as steeper support grazing. Contour<br />

is majority rolling with some steep.<br />

Dean, who worked in horticulture and commercial fishing before<br />

getting into dairying, points out the Te Uranga management<br />

committee were firmly committed to environmental stewardship<br />

before he arrived, but says he welcomed the opportunity to<br />

work with a shared philosophy. He describes a feature of his<br />

approach as “a very low input system, making use of the grass<br />

you grow”.<br />

Less than 15 percent of feed is imported onto the farm and<br />

nitrogen is applied “lightly, only as required, up to 160 units but<br />

mostly around the 100-120 units”. A new effluent pond is greatly<br />

valued, with up to 80 days storage and allowing the utilisation<br />

of effluent over 40ha of the property.<br />

They employ just one staff member, Tyson Mitchell, who first<br />

worked for them fresh out of school and is in his second season<br />

back t<strong>here</strong>. “We have an exceptional relationship,” says Dean,<br />

who, in keeping with his desire to encourage progression in<br />

the industry, gives Tyson grazing on the Marshall property and<br />

ensures the keen snowboarder’s days off coincide with Mt<br />

Ruapehu’s best snow conditions!<br />

Community commitment sits well with the Marshalls, and the<br />

Incorporation, which has 760 shareholders, many of whom live<br />

in the wider area. Dean and Lucy both hold leadership roles at<br />

Ngakonui School and Te Uranga supports many causes including<br />

a school bus and Taumarunui Speed Shears.


Te Uranga B2 Incorporation (owner) and Jack Valois (manager)<br />

Upoko Farm<br />

HORIZONS REGIONAL COUNCIL AWARD (for the integration of trees)<br />

Sitting proudly under<br />

Hikurangi Mountain, in<br />

the Mangakahu Valley<br />

northeast of Taumarunui,<br />

Upoko Farm is much more<br />

than a productive sheep<br />

and beef farm.<br />

This 1323ha (1123ha effective) of ancestral Maori land is also a<br />

grazing unit for the Incorporation’s two dairy farms, a production<br />

forest, has 120ha of Nga Whenua Rahui covenanted reserve and,<br />

as manager Jack Valois points out, “is a work in environmental<br />

progress”.<br />

FIELD DAY<br />

A field day will be held at the 2013 Supreme Winner’s property<br />

at a date yet to be announced.<br />

Name: Curwen and Marija Hare, Tuatahi Farm Partnership<br />

W<strong>here</strong>: 586 Waituna-Tapuae Road, RD 9, Feilding 4779<br />

For details, contact: Shelley Dew-Hopkins<br />

Horizons Regional Coordinator<br />

Phone: 06 328 2854<br />

Mobile: 027 228 6239<br />

Email: horizons@bfea.org.nz<br />

FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE BALLANCE<br />

FARM ENVIRONMENT AWARDS, VISIT: www.bfea.org.nz<br />

The award judges described Upoko as: “A well run property<br />

with a team focused on today’s farming issues.” And they<br />

noted the people connected with Upoko had “a strong sense<br />

of community and environment”. The property’s contour is<br />

easy to moderately steep and last year supported 13,097 su,<br />

including 7300 sheep.<br />

Jack has been at Upoko since July 2011; the process of retiring and<br />

planting unproductive and riparian areas was already established<br />

when he arrived. He has readily embraced the philosophy but is<br />

quick to highlight the role of the Te Uranga committee member<br />

with the environmental portfolio, Vonda Houpapa.<br />

Omeka Phillips is a long-term staff member on the property<br />

and Casey Chadwick is a recent arrival. Jack has two sons Reece<br />

(10) and Ben (9). His partner is Rochelle O’Hara.<br />

Ballance Farm Environment Awards National Sponsors Regional Partner

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