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Oxford studijní slovník<br />

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52 000 slov, frází a významů v brit<strong>sk</strong>é i americké angličtině<br />

32 000 příkladů správného užití slov a slovních spojení<br />

2 300 poznámek s informacemi o gramatice, synonymech,<br />

stylu, kultuře atd.<br />

Vazby a tematicky řazené <strong>sk</strong>upiny slov pro rozšíření slovní<br />

zásoby<br />

54 000 če<strong>sk</strong>ých ekvivalentů<br />

Oxford 3000 keywords – seznam 3000 nejdůležitějších<br />

slov a jejich významů<br />

16 stran barevných ilustrací<br />

<strong>English</strong><br />

Prosinec 2010<br />

Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist<br />

4


Unit 1<br />

adjective n /ˈædʒɪktɪv/ přídavné jméno What adjective would you use to describe her?<br />

along adv /əˈlɒŋ/ po I walked slowly along the road.<br />

anaconda n /ˌænəˈkɒndə/ anakonda The anaconda is a type of snake.<br />

badge n /bædʒ/ odznak, placka The players all have jackets with the club badge on.<br />

because conj /bɪˈkəz/ protože They didn’t go for a walk because it was raining.<br />

boss n /bɒs/ šéf I’m going to a<strong>sk</strong> the boss for a day off work.<br />

both pron /bəʊθ/ oba Both of them are learning <strong>English</strong>.<br />

capital letter n /ˌkæpitl ˈletə(r)/ velké písmeno First names always use a capital letter.<br />

card n /kɑːd/ vizitka Here’s my business card in case you need to contact me.<br />

check v /tʃek/ kontrolovat Check your work for mistakes before you hand it in.<br />

corridor n /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/ chodba The classroom is at the end of that corridor.<br />

coursebook n /ˈkɔːsbʊk/ učebnice What coursebook are you using?<br />

credit card n /ˈkredɪt kɑːd/ kreditní karta Can I pay by credit card?<br />

definition n /ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/ definice Read the quiz and decide which definition is wrong.<br />

dictionary n /ˈdɪkʃənri/ slovník Look up the word in a dictionary.<br />

driving licence n /ˈdraɪvɪŋ laɪsns/ řidič<strong>sk</strong>ý průkaz You can’t drive without a driving licence.<br />

envelope n /ˈenvələʊp/ obálka Do you have an envelope I could use, please?<br />

first name n /ˈfɜːst neɪm/ křestní jméno ‘What’s Mr Munn’s first name?’ ‘Robert, I think.’<br />

how adv /haʊ/ jak Can you show me how to use this machine?<br />

ID card n /ˌaɪˈdiː kɑːd/ průkaz totožnosti You have to show your ID card.<br />

initials n pl /ɪˈnɪʃlz/ iniciály My name is Anna Conde. My initials are AC.<br />

letter n /ˈletə(r)/ písmeno I got a letter from Matthew this morning.<br />

like v /laɪk/ mít rád; líbit se He’s nice. I like him a lot.<br />

Mali n /ˈmɑːli/ Mali I want to travel to Mali next year.<br />

mean v /miːn/ znamenat What does this word mean?<br />

meaning n /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ význam This word has two different meanings in <strong>English</strong>.<br />

middle name n /ˌmɪdl ˈneɪm/ prostřední jméno My middle name is Michael.<br />

nickname n /ˈnɪkneɪm/ přezdívka Anna Conde’s nickname is Anaconda.<br />

note n /nəʊt/ krátké psaní, vzkaz It’s just a note to thank you for having us to dinner.<br />

noun n /naʊn/ podstatné jméno ‘Water’, ‘James’ and ‘France’ are nouns.<br />

passport n /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ (cestovní) pas You need a valid passport to travel abroad.<br />

past adj /pɑːst/ minulý He’s had to work very hard during the past year.<br />

plural n /ˈplʊərəl/ množné číslo The plural of ‘boat’ is ‘boats’.<br />

probably adv /ˈprɒbəbli/ pravděpodobně I will probably call you tomorrow.<br />

Senegal n /ˌsenɪˈɡɔːl/ Senegal I am from Senegal in Africa.<br />

similar adj /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ podobný Your glasses are similar to mine.<br />

surname n /ˈsɜːneɪm/ příjmení ‘What’s your surname?’ ‘Jones.’<br />

system n /ˈsɪstəm/ systém We have a new computerized system in the library.<br />

technician n /tekˈnɪʃn/ technik/technička I’m a computer technician.<br />

ticket n /ˈtɪkɪt/ lístek, vstupenka I have tickets to see Coldplay.<br />

uncountable adj /ʌnˈkaʊntəbl/ nepočitatelný ‘Water’ is an uncountable noun.<br />

verb n /vɜːb/ sloveso ‘Run’, ‘move’ and ‘watch’ are all verbs.<br />

virus n /ˈvaɪrəs/ počítačový vir(us) I think your computer has a virus.<br />

vocabulary n /vəˈkæbjələri/ slovní zásoba There are ways to increase your <strong>English</strong> vocabulary.<br />

West Africa n /west ˈæfrɪkə/ západní Afrika It’s the most important language in West Africa.<br />

what pron /wɒt/ co What time is it?<br />

when adv /wen/ kdy When did she arrive?<br />

where adv /weə(r)/ kde Where can I buy a newspaper?<br />

which det /wɪtʃ/ který Which hand do you write with?<br />

who pron /huː/ kdo Who was on the phone?<br />

why adv /waɪ/ proč Why was she so late?<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 2


Unit 1 Phrases<br />

by the way /baɪ ðə weɪ/ mimochodem<br />

for example /fɔː(r) ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ například<br />

is a kind of /ɪz ə kaɪnd ɒv/ je to určitý druh (čeho)<br />

is the opposite of /ɪz ðiː ˈɒpəsɪt ɒv/ je to opak<br />

is the past of /ɪz ðə pɑːst ɒv/ je to minulý čas od<br />

means the same as /miːnz ðə seɪm æz/ znamená totéž jako<br />

Ouch! /aʊtʃ/ Au!<br />

sounds the same as /saʊndz ðə seɪm æz/ zní to stejně jako<br />

What does … mean? /wɒt dʌz miːn/ Co znamená …?<br />

What’s … like? /wɒts laɪk/ Jaký je …?<br />

Unit 2<br />

about adv /əˈbaʊt/ asi It’s about a mile from here to the city centre.<br />

adult n /ˈædʌlt/ dospělý/dospělá This film is suitable for adults and children.<br />

Afro n /ˈæfrəʊ/ afro In the heat, they say an Afro is better than a hat.<br />

animal n /ˈænɪml/ zvíře We want to go on safari and see the animals.<br />

Asia n /ˈeɪʒə/ Asie China is a country in Asia.<br />

attraction n /əˈtrækʃn/ zajímavost The city offers many tourist attractions.<br />

average adj /ˈævərɪdʒ/ průměrný Danakil has the highest average temperature.<br />

bag n /bæɡ/ kabelka She took her purse out of her bag.<br />

beach n /biːtʃ/ pláž The island has a beautiful beach.<br />

book v /bʊk/ zamluvit (si) We want to book a safari.<br />

camel n /ˈkæml/ velbloud We went on a camel ride.<br />

cap n /kæp/ kšiltovka I got a souvenir cap from Cairo.<br />

carry v /ˈkæri/ nést Could you carry this bag for me?<br />

castle n /ˈkɑːsl/ hrad, zámek We went to see the famous old castle at Conwy.<br />

Central America n /ˈsentrəl<br />

əˈmerɪkə/<br />

Střední Amerika Costa Rica is in Central America.<br />

challenge n /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ výzva, náročný úkol I’m finding my new job an exciting challenge.<br />

church n /tʃɜːtʃ/ kostel Was Mrs Stevens at church today?<br />

cloud n /klaʊd/ mrak The sun disappeared behind a cloud.<br />

cloudy adj /ˈklaʊdi/ zamračený It’s a very cloudy day.<br />

cold adj /kəʊld/ studený I’m not going into the sea – the water’s too cold.<br />

cool adj /kuːl/ chladný, studený What I’d like is a long cool drink.<br />

cup n /kʌp/ šálek Would you like a cup of tea?<br />

day trip n /ˈdeɪ trɪp/ jednodenní výlet I would like to take a day trip to Anglesey.<br />

degree n /dɪˈɡriː/ stupeň The temperature is never higher than 40 degrees.<br />

description n /dɪˈ<strong>sk</strong>rɪpʃn/ popis He gave the police a description of the burglar.<br />

desert n /ˈdezət/ poušť The Danakil is salt desert.<br />

distance n /ˈdɪstəns/ vzdálenost The house is within walking distance of the shops.<br />

dry adj /draɪ/ suchý The washing isn’t dry yet.<br />

duty free shop n /ˌdjuːti ˈfriː ʃɒp/ bezcelní obchod I bought my glasses at the duty free shop in the airport.<br />

elephant n /ˈelɪfənt/ slon We want to see an elephant in the wild.<br />

episode n /ˈepɪsəʊd/ epizoda That’s an episode in my life I’d rather forget.<br />

extreme adj /ɪkˈstriːm/ extrémní Nick travels to the places with extreme weather.<br />

fact n /fækt/ fakt I know for a fact that Peter wasn’t ill yesterday.<br />

famous adj /ˈfeɪməs/ slavný Antarctica is famous for being the coldest place on<br />

earth.<br />

fan n /fæn/ vějíř I bought a fan to cool myself down.<br />

fare n /feə(r)/ jízdné What’s the fare to Birmingham?<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 3


fog n /fɒɡ/ mlha The view was poor because of fog.<br />

foggy adj /ˈfɒɡi/ mlhavý You can’t see into the distance when it is foggy.<br />

forest n /ˈfɒrɪst/ les The forests are more than 2,000 years old.<br />

Geography n /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ zeměpis Nick teaches Geography at a school.<br />

giraffe n /dʒəˈrɑːf/ žirafa There is a giraffe at the zoo.<br />

hairdo n /ˈheəduː/ účes This rain will ruin my hairdo.<br />

heat n /hiːt/ horko In this heat, they say, their hair is better than a hat.<br />

heavy adj /ˈhevi/ těžký This box is too heavy for me to carry.<br />

high adj /haɪ/ vysoký How high is Snowdon?<br />

horrible adj /ˈhɒrəbl/ hrozný This coffee tastes horrible!<br />

hot adj /hɒt/ Je mi horko Can I open the window? I’m really hot.<br />

information n /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ informace Can I have some information about Italian classes?<br />

inhabited adj /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/ obydlený Nick travelled to the world’s coldest inhabited place.<br />

insect n /ˈɪnsekt/ hmyz Ants, flies and butterflies are all insects.<br />

island n /ˈaɪlənd/ ostrov It is a very pretty island – I’d love to visit.<br />

journey n /ˈdʒɜːni/ cesta Did you have a good journey?<br />

key ring n /ˈkiː rɪŋ/ kroužek (na klíče) I bought you a key ring as a souvenir.<br />

kilometre n /kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/ kilometr Osorno is about 900 kilometres from Santiago.<br />

knife n /naɪf/ nůž This carving knife is very sharp.<br />

lake n /leɪk/ jezero We all swam in the lake.<br />

light n /laɪt/ světlo Shall I put the light on? It’s getting dark.<br />

lighthouse n /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ maják Walk down the steps to the lighthouse.<br />

lion n /ˈlaɪən/ lev We saw a lion when we were on safari.<br />

local adj /ˈləʊkl/ místní Did you buy the local newspaper?<br />

low adj /ləʊ/ nízký Temperatures were very low last winter.<br />

maybe adv /ˈmeɪbi/ možná, snad ‘Are you going to come?’ ‘Maybe.’<br />

metre n /ˈmiːtə(r)/ metr The volcano is 3,000 metres high.<br />

Middle East n /ˌmɪdl ˈiːst/ Blízký/Střední východ I got this bag when I was in the Middle East.<br />

mile n /maɪl/ míle The nearest beach is seven miles away.<br />

minus adj /ˈmaɪnəs/ minus; pod nulou The temperature will fall to minus 10.<br />

mountain n /ˈmaʊntən/ hora Which is the highest mountain in the world?<br />

mug n /mʌɡ/ (velký) hrnek This coffee mug is a souvenir from my holiday.<br />

North Africa n /nɔːθ ˈæfrɪkə/ severní Afrika Tunisia is in North Africa.<br />

opinion n /əˈpɪnjən/ názor She a<strong>sk</strong>ed me for my opinion of her new hairstyle.<br />

palm tree n /ˈpɑːm triː/ palma I wish I was sitting under a palm tree on a beach.<br />

Pisces n /ˈpaɪsiːz/ (znamení zvěrokruhu)<br />

Ryby<br />

‘What star sign are you?’ ‘Pisces.’<br />

plate n /ˈpleɪt/ talíř The plate has a lovely pattern.<br />

postcard n /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ pohled(nice) Will you send me a postcard from Africa, please?<br />

poster n /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ plakát The poster pictured a lovely beach and blue sea.<br />

pretty adj /ˈprɪti/ hezký Alex is a very pretty girl.<br />

railway n /ˈreɪlweɪ/ železniční trať Take the mountain railway to the top of Snowdon.<br />

rain n /reɪn/ déšť Take your umbrella – it looks like rain.<br />

rainfall n /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ úhrn srážek The average monthly rainfall in June is 50 mm.<br />

rainy adj /ˈreɪni/ deštivý It is best to travel after the rainy season.<br />

record v /rɪˈkɔːd/ zaznamenat The highest recorded temperature is 57°C in Libya.<br />

region n /ˈriːdʒən/ oblast This region of France is very mountainous.<br />

research v /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ zkoumat I research the weather in different countries.<br />

return v /rɪˈtɜːn/ vrátit se I leave on 10 July and return on 6 August.<br />

river n /ˈrɪvə(r)/ řeka He sat down on the bank of the river to fish.<br />

round trip n /ˌraʊnd ˈtrɪp/ jízda tam i zpět It’s a four-mile round trip to the centre of town.<br />

rug n /rʌɡ/ předložka, kobereček We bought a rug for our floor.<br />

ruins n pl /ˈruːɪnz/ tro<strong>sk</strong>y We visited the ruins of the church on the island.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 4


safari n /səˈfɑːri/ safari We’re going on a safari in Africa.<br />

Scandinavia n /ˌ<strong>sk</strong>ændɪˈneɪviə/ Skandinávie Sweden and Norway are in Scandinavia.<br />

scenery n /ˈsiːnəri/ scenérie, krajina The scenery is superb in the mountains.<br />

sea level n /ˈsiː levl/ hladina moře The town is 500 metres above sea level.<br />

snow n /snəʊ/ sníh Three centimetres of snow fell during the night.<br />

snow-capped adj /ˈsnəʊ kæpt/ sněhem pokrytý Our region is famous for its snow-capped volcanoes.<br />

snowy adj /ˈsnəʊi/ sněhový It can be quite snowy here in January.<br />

soft adj /sɒft/ měkký, rozměklý The ground is very soft after all that rain.<br />

souvenir n /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(r)/ suvenýr I brought back a menu as a souvenir of my trip.<br />

special offer n /ˈspeʃl ˈɒfə(r)/ zvláštní/výhodná<br />

nabídka<br />

French wine is on special offer this week.<br />

step n /step/ schod We had to walk down 400 steps.<br />

storm n /stɔːm/ bouře Look at those clouds. There’s going to be a storm.<br />

stormy adj /ˈstɔːmi/ bouřlivý It is very stormy. The wind is blowing very hard.<br />

summit n /ˈsʌmɪt/ vrchol We climed to the summit of the mountain.<br />

sun n /sʌn/ slunce The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.<br />

sunny adj /ˈsʌni/ slunečný What a lovely, sunny day.<br />

temperature n /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ teplota Heat the oven to a temperature of 200°C.<br />

tower n /ˈtaʊə(r)/ věž The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.<br />

travel agent’s n /ˈtrævl ˌeɪdʒənts/ cestovní kancelář We should book our holiday at the travel agent’s.<br />

T-shirt n /ˈtiːʃɜːt/ tričko Did you buy that T-shirt on holiday?<br />

Tunisia n /tjuˈnɪziə/ Tuni<strong>sk</strong>o We visited Tunisia and Egypt.<br />

TV series n /ˌtiː ˈviː ˈsɪəriːz/ (televizní program)<br />

seriál<br />

Did they film a TV series in this village?<br />

village n /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ vesnice I live in a very small village.<br />

volcano n /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ sopka When did the volcano last erupt?<br />

warm adj /wɔːm/ teplý It was cold earlier but it’s getting warm outside.<br />

wet adj /wet/ mokrý, zamočený Don’t get your feet wet.<br />

wind n /wɪnd/ vítr There was a strong wind blowing.<br />

windy adj /ˈwɪndi/ větrný It was a very windy day.<br />

work (on sth) v /wɜːk/ pracovat They work on their hair for two hours a day.<br />

zebra n /ˈzebrə/ zebra You won’t see a zebra on the beach.<br />

zoo n /zuː/ zoo We want to see animals in the wild, not in a zoo.<br />

Unit 2 Phrases<br />

Are you sure? /ɑː(r) ju ʃɔː(r)/ Víte to jistě?<br />

better than nothing /ˈbetə(r) ðæn ˈnʌθɪŋ/ lepší než nic<br />

How high is it? /haʊ haɪ ɪz ɪt/ Jak vysoko to je?<br />

How much is the fare? /haʊ mʌtʃ ɪz ðə feə(r)/ Kolik stojí jízdné?<br />

I hope this information is helpful to you. /aɪ həʊp ðɪs ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn ɪz ˈhelpfl tə ju/ Doufám, že vám tato informace<br />

pomůže.<br />

It’s a bit expensive. /ɪts ə bɪt ɪkˈspensɪv/ Je to trochu drahé.<br />

in fact /ɪn fækt/ vlastně, opravdu<br />

No problem. /nəʊ ˈprɒbləm/ To není problém.<br />

Oh well. /əʊ wel/ Tak jo.<br />

Unit 3<br />

action film n /ˈækʃn fɪlm/ akční film I would rather watch an action film than a comedy.<br />

actor n /ˈæktə(r)/ herec/herečka Brad Pitt is a famous actor.<br />

Arabic n /ˈærəbɪk/ arabština Can you speak Arabic?<br />

base (sth) on (sth) phr v /beɪs ɒn/ založit co na čem The movie is based on a book.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 5


Bermuda shorts n pl /bəˌmjuːdə<br />

ˈʃɔːts/<br />

bermudy šortky Rabbit Kekai wears sunglasses and Bermuda shorts.<br />

bike n /baɪk/ (jízdní) kolo Hasan’s just learnt to ride a bike.<br />

bite v /baɪt/ kousat Someone’s going to bite that girl’s neck. It’s Dracula!<br />

board n /bɔːd/ surfovací prkno He was able to control the board with his feet.<br />

bomb n /bɒm/ bomba The first bombs fell on Pearl Harbour in 1941.<br />

boring adj /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ nudný I thought the film was boring.<br />

character n /ˈkærəktə(r)/ postava He plays a violent character in the film.<br />

chess n /tʃes/ šachy Can you play chess?<br />

chicken n /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ zbabĕlec Are you a daredevil or a chicken?<br />

clarification v /ˌklærəfɪˈkeɪʃn/ objasnění We’d like some clarification of exactly what you<br />

intend to do.<br />

climbing v /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ horolezectví I don’t think I would enjoy rock climbing.<br />

channel n /ˈtʃænl/ (televizní) program,<br />

kanál<br />

Which channel is the film on?<br />

comedy adj /ˈkɒmədi/ komický Jack’s watching a comedy film on television.<br />

competition n /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ soutĕž He travels to a lot of competitions around the world.<br />

computer n /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ počítač Can you fix my computer?<br />

concert n /ˈkɒnsət/ koncert There’s a Norah Jones concert next weekend.<br />

control v /kənˈtrəʊl/ dohlížet na, udržet si<br />

autoritu<br />

Some teachers find it difficult to control their pupils.<br />

crime n /kraɪm/ zločinnost There has been an increase in car crime recently.<br />

crossword n /ˈkrɒswɜːd/ křížovka I find crosswords very difficult to complete.<br />

daredevil n /ˈdeədevl/ odvážlivec Are you a daredevil or a chicken?<br />

deep adj /diːp/ hluboký The water is only a metre deep at this end of the pool.<br />

director n /daɪˈrektə(r)/ režisér/-ka Tim Burton is a famous film director.<br />

dive v /daɪv/ <strong>sk</strong>očit do vody Can you dive off the highest diving board?<br />

diving n /ˈdaɪvɪŋ/ <strong>sk</strong>oky do vody Diving off rocks is dangerous.<br />

epic adj /ˈepɪk/ výpravný, velkolepý ‘Gone With The Wind’ is an epic film.<br />

except prep /ɪkˈsept/ kromě The museum is open every day except Mondays.<br />

famous adj /ˈfeɪməs/ slavný Nicole Kidman is a famous actress.<br />

fashionable adj /ˈfæʃnəbl/ módní Zofia is very fashionable and stylish.<br />

focus n /ˈfəʊkəs/ střed pozornosti The school used to be the focus of village life.<br />

golf n /ɡɒlf/ golf Do you play golf?<br />

guitar n /ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ kytara How long have you been playing the guitar?<br />

History n /ˈhɪstri/ dějepis She has a degree in History.<br />

horror n /ˈhɒrə(r)/ horor ‘Frankenstein’ is a horror movie.<br />

horse riding n /hɔːs ˈraɪdɪŋ/ jízda na koni Have you ever been horse riding?<br />

ice climbing n /aɪs ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ slézání ledovce Ice climbing sounds like fun!<br />

ice rink n /ˈaɪs rɪnk/ kluzištĕ, zimní stadion I have <strong>sk</strong>ating lessons at the ice rink.<br />

interesting adj /ˈɪntrestɪŋ/ zajímavý It’s always interesting to hear about other cultures.<br />

invitation n /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/ pozvánka Did you get an invitation to the wedding?<br />

jigsaw n /ˈdʒɪɡsɔː/ <strong>sk</strong>ládačka I am very good at jigsaws and other puzzles.<br />

lottery n /ˈlɒtəri/ loterie I wish I could win the lottery.<br />

lover n /ˈlʌvə(r)/ milovník/milovnice She works with animals. She is a real animal lover.<br />

map n /mæp/ mapa I can’t find Cambridge on the map.<br />

motorbike n /ˈməʊtəbaɪk/ motorka I can give you a lift on my motorbike.<br />

movie n /ˈmuːvi/ film Shall we go and see a movie?<br />

music n /ˈmjuːzɪk/ hudba What sort of music do you like?<br />

novel n /ˈnɒvl/ román Have you read the latest Stephen King novel?<br />

play n /pleɪ/ hra Shall we go and see that new play on Saturday?<br />

prefer v /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ mít raději, dávat<br />

přednost čemu<br />

Would you prefer tea or coffee?<br />

programme n /ˈprəʊɡræm/ pořad You’ve just missed an interesting TV programme.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 6


puzzle n /ˈpʌzl/ hádanka, rébus The jigsaw is my favourite puzzle.<br />

relaxing adj /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ uvolňující;<br />

odpočinkový<br />

I had a quiet and relaxing holiday.<br />

roller <strong>sk</strong>ating n /ˈrəʊlə <strong>sk</strong>eɪtɪŋ/ jízda na kolečkových Roller <strong>sk</strong>ating sounds like fun. Shall we go on<br />

bruslích<br />

Saturday?<br />

romance n /ˈrəʊmæns/ milostný vztah,<br />

románek<br />

The film was about a teenage romance.<br />

satellite TV n /ˈsætəlaɪt ˌtiː ˈviː/ satelitní televize We have satellite TV and get over 500 channels.<br />

scale n /<strong>sk</strong>eɪl/ stupnice Count your score and find your place on this scale.<br />

scene n /siːn/ místo An ambulance was on the scene in minutes.<br />

science fiction n /ˌsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃn/ vědecko-fantastická<br />

literatura<br />

‘Blade Runner’ is a 1982 science fiction movie.<br />

scuba-diving n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>uːbə daɪvɪŋ/ potápění (s dýchacím<br />

přístrojem)<br />

I’d like to try scuba-diving in Australia.<br />

set v /set/ umístit, odehrávat se The movie was set in the future.<br />

sewing machine n /ˈsəʊɪŋ məʃiːn/ šicí stroj Do you know how to use a sewing machine?<br />

ship n /ʃɪp/ loď The Titanic was a huge ship.<br />

<strong>sk</strong>ating n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>eɪtɪŋ/ bruslení Would you like to go <strong>sk</strong>ating this weekend?<br />

<strong>sk</strong>iing n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>iːɪŋ/ lyžování I like <strong>sk</strong>iing, but <strong>sk</strong>i jumping? No way!<br />

<strong>sk</strong>ydiving n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>aɪdaɪvɪŋ/ se<strong>sk</strong>ok volným pádem I’d love to try <strong>sk</strong>ydiving but I’m scared of heights!<br />

snowboarding n /snəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ snowboarding Have you ever been snowboarding or <strong>sk</strong>iing?<br />

star n /stɑː(r)/ hvězda (např. filmová) The star in the film was Tom Hanks.<br />

story n /ˈstɔːri/ příběh He’s writing his life story.<br />

sunglasses n pl /ˈsʌnɡlɑːsɪz/ sluneční brýle Ross always wears sunglasses in the summer.<br />

surfing n /sɜːfɪŋ/ surfování Charlie has been surfing for over 80 years.<br />

surprise v /səˈpraɪz/ překvapit I am surprised to see you here!<br />

switch (sth) off phr v /swɪtʃ ɒf/ vypnout co Shall we switch off the TV and do a puzzle?<br />

table tennis n /ˈteɪbl tenɪs/ stolní tenis, ping-pong Table tennis looks easy, but it is actually very difficult.<br />

thriller n /ˈθrɪlə(r)/ napínavý film The movie was a tense thriller set in Paris.<br />

try v /traɪ/ pokusit se, snažit se I’m sure you can do it if you try.<br />

vampire n /ˈvæmpaɪə(r)/ upír Bram Stoker wrote a book about a vampire.<br />

water-<strong>sk</strong>iing n /ˈwɔːtə <strong>sk</strong>iːɪŋ/ vodní lyžování I have never been water-<strong>sk</strong>iing.<br />

wave n /weɪv/ vlna When he was six, he could already ride the big waves.<br />

win v /wɪn/ vyhrát, zvítězit How did the football go? Did you win?<br />

windsurfing n /ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ/ windsurfing You need the right weather for windsurfing.<br />

wine bar n /ˈwaɪn bɑː(r)/ vinárna There’s a wine bar near the theatre.<br />

Unit 3 Phrases<br />

do crosswords /duː ˈkrɒswɜːdz/ luštit křížovky<br />

do jigsaws /duː ˈdʒɪɡsɔːz/ luštit <strong>sk</strong>ládačky<br />

do puzzles /duː ˈpʌzlz/ luštit hádanky, rébusy apod.<br />

How about …? /haʊ əˈbaʊt/ Co takhle/kdybychom …?<br />

Let’s … /lets/ Udělejme … apod.<br />

No way. /nəʊ weɪ/ V žádném případě.<br />

nothing to do /ˈnʌθɪŋ tə duː/ nic na práci<br />

on average /ɒn ˈævərɪdʒ/ průmĕrnĕ<br />

physically fit /ˈfɪzɪkli fɪt/ fyzicky fit<br />

play chess /pleɪ tʃes/ hrát šachy<br />

play golf /pleɪ ɡɒlf/ hrát golf<br />

play table tennis /pleɪ ˈteɪbl ˈtenɪs/ hrát stolní tenis<br />

play the guitar /pleɪ ðə ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ hrát na kytaru<br />

point of view /ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː/ názor, hledi<strong>sk</strong>o<br />

read a map /riːd ə mæp/ číst v mapě<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 7


ead Arabic /riːd ˈærəbɪk/ číst arab<strong>sk</strong>y<br />

read music /riːd ˈmjuːzɪk/ umět noty<br />

ride a bike /raɪd ə baɪk/ jezdit na kole<br />

ride a horse /raɪd ə hɔːs/ jezdit na koni<br />

ride a motorbike /raɪd ə ˈməʊtəbaɪk/ řídit motorku<br />

Shall we …? /ʃæl wi/ Uděláme … apod?<br />

stay home /steɪ həʊm/ zůstat doma<br />

use a computer /juːs ə kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ používat počítač<br />

use a sewing machine /juːs ə ˈsəʊɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ šít na šicím stroji<br />

We could … /wi kəd/ Mohli bychom …<br />

What shall we watch? /wɒt ʃæl wi wɒtʃ/ Na co se podíváme?<br />

What’s on? /wɒts ɒn/ Co je na programu?<br />

Unit 4<br />

abroad adv /əˈbrɔːd/ v/do zahraničí My mother has never been abroad.<br />

alarm call n /əˈlɑːm kɔːl/ buzení telefonem Could I have an alarm call at 5.30 tomorrow, please?<br />

ashtray n /ˈæʃtreɪ/ popelník Please use the ashtray rather than the floor.<br />

bill n /bɪl/ účet The waiter brought us our bill.<br />

blanket n /ˈblænkɪt/ přikrývka, deka A blanket was stolen from the hotel.<br />

break v /breɪk/ rozbít Be careful with my camera – I don’t want you to break it.<br />

burn v /bɜːn/ spálit If you get too close to the fire, you’ll burn yourself.<br />

cactus n /ˈkæktəs/ kaktus Have you watered the cactus?<br />

clean adj /kliːn/ čistý The whole house was beautifully clean.<br />

cut v /kʌt/ říznout (se) Be careful not to cut yourself on that broken glass!<br />

do v /duː/ dělat What have you done today?<br />

drop v /drɒp/ (u)pustit (na zem) That vase was very expensive. Please don’t drop it!<br />

electricity n /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ elektřina Turn that light off. We don’t want to waste electricity.<br />

fall v /fɔːl/ upadnout Be careful on the stairs! You might fall down.<br />

feed v /fiːd/ (na)krmit Don’t forget to feed the dog.<br />

finger n /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ prst She wore a diamond ring on her finger.<br />

floor n /flɔː(r)/ podlaha Don’t come in – there’s broken glass on the floor!<br />

flu n /fluː/ chřipka I’m ill. I think I have flu.<br />

fork n /fɔːk/ vidlička I need a knife and fork.<br />

gas n /ɡæs/ plyn (např. zemní,<br />

svítiplyn)<br />

Is your oven gas or electric?<br />

glass n /ɡlɑːs/ <strong>sk</strong>lenice Could I have a glass of water?<br />

guest n /ɡest/ host Hotel guests should not steal towels.<br />

happen v /ˈhæpən/ stát se How did the accident happen?<br />

heating n /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ topení Our heating goes off at 10 p.m.<br />

hope v /həʊp/ doufat I hope that you can visit us in London soon.<br />

independent adj /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ nezávislý I got a job because I want to be financially independent.<br />

keep (sth) clean phr v /kiːp kliːn/ udržovat v čistotě Please keep the house clean while we are away.<br />

key n /kiː/ klíč We need a spare key to the front door.<br />

kitchen n /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ kuchyně We usually eat in the kitchen.<br />

knife n /naɪf/ nůž The carving knife is very sharp.<br />

lamp n /læmp/ lampa Can you switch the lamp on?<br />

mineral water n /ˈmɪnərəl wɔːtə(r)/ minerální voda I will have a mineral water please.<br />

minibar n /ˈmɪnibɑː(r)/ minibar Hotels charge for drinks taken from the minibar.<br />

once adv /wʌns/ jednou I’ve only been to France once.<br />

outside line n /ˈaʊtsaɪd laɪn/ telefonní linka pro<br />

volání mimo instituci<br />

Can you give me an outside line, please?<br />

own adj /əʊn/ vlastní He is travelling in his own car.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 8


owner n /ˈəʊnə(r)/ majitel/-ka The dog is the responsibility of its owner.<br />

pillow n /ˈpɪləʊ/ polštář Can I have another pillow, please?<br />

plate n /pleɪt/ talíř Can you pass me a plate from the cupboard?<br />

pot of tea n /pɒt ɒv tiː/ konvice čaje Shall we stop at the café for a pot of tea and a cake?<br />

put v /pʊt/ dát Did you put sugar in my tea?<br />

receptionist n /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ recepční You can book an alarm call with the hotel<br />

receptionist.<br />

remote control n /rɪˌməʊt<br />

kənˈtrəʊl/<br />

dálkový ovladač Can you pass me the remote control, please?<br />

rent n /rent/ nájemné We moved house because the rent was too expensive.<br />

salt n /sɒlt/ sůl Season with salt and pepper.<br />

service n /ˈsɜːvɪs/ služba spojená s The heating and water services are included in the<br />

nájmem<br />

rent.<br />

shampoo n /ʃæmˈpuː/ šampon Hotels supply shampoo and other toiletries.<br />

sheet n /ʃiːt/ prostěradlo One guest stole the sheet from his hotel bed.<br />

sink n /sɪŋk/ dřez Put the dirty plate in the sink. I will wash it up later.<br />

soap n /səʊp/ mýdlo He washed his hands with soap.<br />

spoon n /spuːn/ lžíce Give each person a knife, fork and spoon.<br />

steal v /stiːl/ ukrást Some hotel guests steal towels.<br />

tap n /tæp/ kohoutek Would you like tap water or mineral water?<br />

toilet roll n /ˈtɔɪlət rəʊl/ role toaletního papíru There is no toilet roll in the bathroom.<br />

towel n /ˈtaʊəl/ ručník Please don’t leave your wet towel on the floor.<br />

turn (sth) off phr v /tɜːn ɒf/ vypnout Do you know how to turn off the electricity?<br />

turn (sth) on phr v /tɜːn ɒn/ pustit Do you know how to turn on the heating?<br />

twice adv /twaɪs/ dvakrát I’ve been to Egypt twice – in 1989 and in 1994.<br />

wash v /wɒʃ/ mýt (se) Wash and dress quickly or you’ll be late!<br />

wash (sth) up phr v /wɒʃ ʌp/ mýt nádobí Did you remember to wash up the dirty dishes?<br />

washing machine n /ˈwɒʃɪŋ<br />

məʃiːn/<br />

pračka My washing machine has broken.<br />

water v /ˈwɔːtə(r)/ zalít (rostlinu) Have you remembered to water the plants?<br />

worth adj /wɜːθ/ mající cenu How much do you think that house is worth?<br />

Unit 4 Phrases<br />

breakfast included /ˈbrekfəst ɪnˈkluːdɪd/ snídaně v ceně<br />

Could I have …? /kəd aɪ hæv/ Mohl bych dostat …?<br />

Could I see …? /kəd aɪ siː/ Mohl bych se podívat na …?<br />

Feel free to … /fiːl friː tuː/ Klidně se (např. zeptejte) …<br />

Help yourself to … /help jɔːˈself tuː/ Nabídněte si …<br />

home alone /ˌhəʊm əˈləʊn/ sám doma<br />

I’ve had a great time. /aɪv hæd ə ɡreɪt taɪm/ Měl jsem se <strong>sk</strong>věle.<br />

Make yourself at home. /meɪk jɔːˈself æt həʊm/ Udělejte si pohodlí.<br />

Thanks for everything! /θæŋks fɔː(r) ˈevriθɪŋ/ Díky za vše!<br />

Unit 5<br />

a bit adv /ə bɪt/ trochu I’m a bit cold in this dress.<br />

accessory n /əkˈsesəri/ doplněk (oblečení) I bought some accessories to go with my outfit.<br />

advice n /ədˈvaɪs/ rada She took her doctor’s advice and gave up smoking.<br />

be afraid (of sth) phr v /bi əˈfreɪd/ bát se Don’t be afraid of a<strong>sk</strong>ing for help and advice.<br />

area n /ˈeəriə/ oblast Housing is very expensive in the Tokyo area.<br />

baseball cap n /ˈbeɪsbɔːl kæp/ kšiltovka Some shops have rules about wearing baseball caps.<br />

behaviour n /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ chování He was sent out of the class for bad behaviour.<br />

borrow v /ˈbɒrəʊ/ půjčit si Could I borrow your pen for a minute?<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 9


ight adj /braɪt/ zářivý That tie is a very bright colour.<br />

bring v /brɪŋ/ přivést (si) Is it all right if I bring a friend to the party?<br />

casual adj /ˈkæʒuəl/ (oblečení) neformální, I always change into casual clothes as soon as I get<br />

domácí<br />

home from work.<br />

catalogue n /ˈkætəlɒɡ/ katalog If you can’t visit our shop, we can send you a<br />

catalogue.<br />

changing room n /tʃeɪndʒɪŋ rʊm/ kabinka, šatna You can try the jeans on in the changing room.<br />

cheap adj /tʃiːp/ levný That coat is very cheap.<br />

connect v /kəˈnekt/ spojovat si koho s kým/ In China you musn’t give clocks as gifts. They’re<br />

čím<br />

connected with dying.<br />

cowboy boots n pl /ˈkaʊbɔɪ buːts/ kovboj<strong>sk</strong>é boty I love your cowboy boots.<br />

crowded adj /ˈkraʊdɪd/ nacpaný (lidmi) The bus was very crowded.<br />

customer n /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ zákazník/zákaznice The shop assistant was serving a customer.<br />

damaged adj /ˈdæmɪdʒd/ poškozený We will replace any damaged or faulty goods.<br />

dangerous adj /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ nebezpečný Police warn that the man is highly dangerous.<br />

dear adj /dɪə(r)/ drahý; vážený Dear Sarah, …<br />

deliver v /dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ doručit, dodat We deliver for free within the local area.<br />

designer adj /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ značkový He would only wear designer clothes.<br />

dress n /dres/ (dívčí, dám<strong>sk</strong>é) šaty I need to buy a new dress for the party.<br />

dying n /ˈdaɪɪŋ/ umírání In China, clocks are associated with death and dying.<br />

equipment n /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ vybavení, zařízení Keep your camera equipment in your hand luggage.<br />

even adv /ˈiːvn/ ani It isn’t very warm here even in summer.<br />

exercise machine n /ˈeksəsaɪz posilovací stroje Before you can use the gym you need to know how to<br />

məˈʃiːn/<br />

use the exercise machines.<br />

face n /feɪs/ obličej, tvář She has a very pretty face.<br />

factory n /ˈfæktəri/ továrna The new shop in town is called The Style Factory.<br />

fashion n /ˈfæʃn/ móda What is the latest fashion in hairstyles?<br />

fashionable adj /ˈfæʃnəbl/ módní She is so stylish and fashionable.<br />

faulty adj /ˈfɔːlti/ vadný We will refund your money if the goods are faulty.<br />

gift n /ɡɪft/ dárek This watch was a gift from my mother.<br />

guarantee n /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ záruka The watch comes with a year’s guarantee.<br />

gym n /dʒɪm/ tělocvična, posilovna I work out at the gym twice a week.<br />

half-price adv /ˌhɑːf ˈpraɪs/ za polovinu (ceny) Children aged four and under go half-price.<br />

heel n /hiːl/ podpatek High heels are not practical for long walks.<br />

hold v /həʊld/ držet Hold the camera still or you’ll spoil the picture.<br />

honest adj /ˈɒnɪst/ upřímný; poctivý To be honest, I don’t think that’s a very good idea.<br />

hood n /hʊd/ kapuce Many shops now have rules about wearing hoods.<br />

however adv /haʊˈevə(r)/ nicméně, ale Sales are poor. However, they may increase soon.<br />

immediately adv /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ ihned, okamžitě Can you come home immediately after work?<br />

invent v /ɪnˈvent/ vynalézt When was the camera invented?<br />

knock (sb) down phr v /nɒk daʊn/ srazit koho People cannot wear Heelys in the shopping centre in<br />

case they knock someone down.<br />

latest adj /ˈleɪtɪst/ nejnovější, poslední The magazine has all the latest fashions.<br />

leaflet n /ˈliːflət/ leták I picked up a leaflet advertising a new club.<br />

lend v /lend/ půjčit komu co Could you lend me £10 until Friday?<br />

low adj /ləʊ/ nízký Temperatures were very low last winter.<br />

lucky adj /ˈlʌki/ šťastný He’s lucky to be alive after an accident like that.<br />

mall n /mɔːl/ nákupní centrum The shopping mall has banned hoodies and Heelys.<br />

manager n /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ manažer/-ka Gilmour Jones is the manager of the shopping centre.<br />

match v /mætʃ/ hodit se k čemu That shirt doesn’t match your jacket.<br />

miner n /ˈmaɪnə(r)/ horník Jeans were originally made for miners in California.<br />

neat adj /niːt/ upravený Please keep your room neat and tidy.<br />

noisy adj /ˈnɔɪzi/ hlučný The children were very noisy.<br />

offer v /ˈɒfə(r)/ nabídnout I don’t want to do it but I suppose I’ll have to offer.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 10


pack v /pæk/ (za)balit We’re going on holiday tomorrow so I’ll pack tonight.<br />

pay v /peɪ/ (za)platit You can pay at the till.<br />

pay (sb) back phr v /peɪ bæk/ splatit (komu) (dluh) Can you lend me £5? I’ll pay you back on Friday.<br />

private adj /ˈpraɪvət/ soukromý We will keep your details strictly private.<br />

product n /ˈprɒdʌkt/ produkt We will replace any faulty products.<br />

purchase v /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ koupit (si) I’ve just purchased some new shoes.<br />

put (sth) on phr v /pʊt ɒn/ obléknout/nasadit si co Put on your coat before you go outside.<br />

quality adj /ˈkwɒləti/ kvalitní They have a quality selection of dresses.<br />

refuse v /rɪˈfjuːz/ odmítnout We have the right to refuse entry.<br />

register v /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ zaregistrovat (se) You should register with a doctor nearby.<br />

religion n /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ náboženství When travelling you should respect the country’s<br />

religion.<br />

religious adj /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ nábožen<strong>sk</strong>ý You should always dress appropriately in religious<br />

buildings.<br />

replace v /rɪˈpleɪs/ vyměnit We will replace any goods that are damaged.<br />

rollerblade n /ˈrəʊləbleɪd/ kolečková brusle in-line Rollerblades are not allowed in the shopping centre.<br />

rule n /ruːl/ pravidlo The shopping centre has a list of rules you must follow.<br />

safety n /ˈseɪfti/ bezpečnost There is real safety problem in the shopping centre.<br />

sailor n /ˈseɪlə(r)/ námořník/námořnice The sailors washed their jeans in the sea.<br />

sale n /seɪl/ výprodej I love shopping in the sales.<br />

sandals n pl /ˈsændlz/ sandály These sandals have never been worn.<br />

secret adj /ˈsiːkrət/ tajný She’s got a secret admirer.<br />

security camera n /sɪˈkjʊərəti<br />

ˈkæmərə/<br />

bezpečnostní kamera The security camera caught the thief on film.<br />

shorts n pl /ʃɔːts/ šortky I need to get some new shorts.<br />

size n /saɪz/ velikost What size are you?<br />

<strong>sk</strong>ateboard n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>eɪtbɔːd/ <strong>sk</strong>ateboard Skateboards are prohibited in the shopping centre.<br />

smart adj /smɑːt/ elegantní, hezky<br />

oblečený<br />

You look smart. Are you going somewhere special?<br />

socks n pl /sɒks/ ponožky I need to buy some woolly socks.<br />

special occasion n /ˈspeʃl əˈkeɪʒn/ zvláštní příležitost I only wear this dress on special occasions.<br />

specific adj /spəˈsɪfɪk/ přesný, podrobný Can you be more specific about what he was wearing?<br />

style n /staɪl/ styl, vkus He’s got no sense of style.<br />

subtitle n /ˈsʌbtaɪtl/ titulek We went to see a Polish film with <strong>English</strong> subtitles.<br />

suggestion n /səˈdʒestʃən/ návrh May I make a suggestion?<br />

suit n /suːt/ oblek He always wears a suit and tie to work.<br />

superstition n /ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃn/ pověra According to superstition, it’s unlucky to walk under<br />

a ladder.<br />

superstitious adj /ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃəs/ pověrčivý I don’t like Friday the 13th – I’m superstitious.<br />

sweatshirt n /ˈswetʃɜːt/ mikina I bought a new sweatshirt.<br />

sweet n /swiːt/ bonbón I Iove sweets and chocolate.<br />

swimming costume n /ˈswɪmɪŋ<br />

kɒstjuːm/<br />

dám<strong>sk</strong>é plavky Do you like my new swimming costume?<br />

symbol n /ˈsɪmbl/ symbol The cross is the symbol of Christianity.<br />

take (sth) off phr v /teɪk ɒf/ sundat (si)/svléknout (si) You must take off your cap before you enter the shop.<br />

tight adj /taɪt/ těsný These shoes hurt. They’re too tight.<br />

tights n pl /taɪts/ punčochy, punčocháče Oh no! I have got a hole in my tights.<br />

tip n /tɪp/ tip Can you give me some tips on travelling in China?<br />

title n /ˈtaɪtl/ název, titul I can’t remember the title of the book.<br />

top n /tɒp/ top, halenka I’m not sure that top goes well with jeans.<br />

tracksuit n /ˈtræksuːt/ teplákovka I think a tracksuit is too casual to wear to work.<br />

trainers n pl /ˈtreɪnəz/ teni<strong>sk</strong>y These trainers are quite comfortable.<br />

training shoes n pl /ˈtreɪnɪŋ ʃuːz/ sportovní boty I need to buy some training shoes for running.<br />

try (sth) on phr v /traɪ ɒn/ vyzkoušet si (oblečení) You can try on the jeans in the changing room.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 11


unconnected adj /ˌʌnkəˈnektɪd/ nesouvisející The two crimes are apparently unconnected.<br />

underwear n /ˈʌndəweə(r)/ spodní prádlo Don’t forget to pack your underwear.<br />

unlucky adj /ʌnˈlʌki/ nešťastný Thirteen is often thought to be an unlucky number.<br />

unwrap v /ʌnˈræp/ rozbalit Don’t unwrap your presents until everyone is here.<br />

user n /ˈjuːzə(r)/ uživatel/-ka The customer is the end-user of a product.<br />

visitor n /ˈvɪzɪtə(r)/ návštěvník/<br />

návštěvnice<br />

She’s a frequent visitor to the US.<br />

wear v /weə(r)/ nosit, vzít si na sebe I have no idea what to wear to the party.<br />

wheel n /wiːl/ kolo, kolečko Heelys are a kind of shoe with wheels in the heel.<br />

whi<strong>sk</strong>y n /ˈwɪ<strong>sk</strong>i/ whi<strong>sk</strong>y I bought a bottle of whi<strong>sk</strong>y when I visited Scotland.<br />

wrap v /ræp/ zabalit I need to some paper to wrap the gift in.<br />

youth hostel n /ˈjuːθ hɒstl/ hostel, ubytovna Did you go camping or stay in a youth hostel?<br />

Unit 5 Phrases<br />

Can I try it on? /kæn aɪ traɪ ɪt ɒn/ Můžu si to vyzkoušet?<br />

good fit /ɡʊd fɪt/ dobře padnoucí střih<br />

How would you like to pay? /haʊ wəd ju laɪk tə peɪ/ Jak chcete platit?<br />

I’ll pay in cash. /aɪl peɪ ɪn kæʃ/ Zaplatím hotově.<br />

I’ll take it. /aɪl teɪk ɪt/ Vezmu si to.<br />

let us know /let əs nəʊ/ dej/-te nám vědět<br />

make a mistake /meɪk ə mɪˈsteɪk/ udělat chybu<br />

the next size (up/down) /ðə nekst saɪz (ʌp/daʊn)/ o jedno větší/menší číslo<br />

What do you think of …? /wɒt də ju θɪŋk ɒv/ A co říkáte na …?<br />

What size are you? /wɒt saɪz ɑː(r) ju/ Jakou mate velikost?<br />

Yes, of course. /jes ɒv kɔːs/ Ano, samozřejmě.<br />

Unit 6<br />

accident n /ˈæksɪdənt/ nehoda I hope they haven’t had an accident.<br />

account n /əˈkaʊnt/ účet I paid the cheque into my bank account.<br />

account number n /əˈkaʊnt číslo účtu When you phone the bank, you have to tell them your<br />

ˈnʌmbə(r)/<br />

account number.<br />

advanced driving licence n<br />

/ədˈvɑːnst ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns/<br />

speciální řidič<strong>sk</strong>ý<br />

průkaz vyšší úrovně<br />

(v Británii)<br />

The police officer has to take a course for an advanced<br />

driving licence.<br />

angry adj /ˈæŋɡri/ rozzlobený My parents will be angry with me if I get home late.<br />

answerphone n /ˈɑːnsəfəʊn/ (telefonní) záznamník I hate leaving messages on an answerphone.<br />

athlete n /ˈæθliːt/ atlet/-ka A traffic policeman doesn’t have to be an athlete.<br />

automated message n<br />

nahraný vzkaz When you phone the number you will hear an<br />

/ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd ˈmesɪdʒ/<br />

automated message.<br />

available adj /əˈveɪləbl/ dostupný This information is available at the local library.<br />

blood n /blʌd/ krev He was running towards me, and I saw blood on his face.<br />

break into (sth) phr v /breɪk ˈɪntə/ vloupat se kam A thief tried to break into my house.<br />

(be) busy adj /(bi) ˈbɪzi/ mít hodně práce, být Mr Khan is busy until 4 o’clock but he could see you<br />

zaneprázdněný after that.<br />

butcher’s n /ˈbʊtʃəz/ řeznictví She went to the butcher’s for some sausages.<br />

cash n /kæʃ/ hotovost Would you prefer me to pay in cash or by cheque?<br />

cash machine n /kæʃ məˈʃiːn/ bankomat You can take money out of the cash machine.<br />

cashier n /kæˈʃɪə(r)/ (osoba) pokladní Jennifer is a cashier at Sav-A-Center.<br />

cheque n /tʃek/ šek She wrote out a cheque for £1,000.<br />

claim v /kleɪm/ požadovat After the accident he decided to claim for<br />

compensation.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 12


claim form n /kleɪm fɔːm/ formulář hlášení škody You need to complete a claim form for insurance<br />

purposes.<br />

college n /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ škola pro žáky od 16 let She’s studying Spanish at the college of further<br />

education.<br />

contact address n /ˈkɒntækt kontaktní adresa After the accident she gave the other driver her<br />

əˈdres/<br />

contact address.<br />

context n /ˈkɒntekst/ kontext You can guess the meaning of a word from its context.<br />

counter n /ˈkaʊntə(r)/ pult, přepážka The man behind the counter was very helpful.<br />

cow n /kaʊ/ kráva A cow walked into the middle of the road.<br />

credit card n /ˈkredɪt kɑːd/ kreditní karta Can I pay by credit card?<br />

cut (sb) off phr v /kʌt ɒf/ přerušit (telefonní hovor) I called a moment ago but I got cut off.<br />

cyclist n /ˈsaɪklɪst/ cyklista/cyklistka Cyclists should always wear a helmet.<br />

dial v /ˈdaɪəl/ vytočit (číslo) Every time I try to dial the number I get cut off.<br />

driving test n /ˈdraɪvɪŋ test/ řidič<strong>sk</strong>á zkouška Did you pass your driving test first time?<br />

engine n /ˈendʒɪn/ motor You should not leave the car engine running when<br />

you fill it with petrol.<br />

envelope n /ˈenvələʊp/ obálka Write the address and postcode on the envelope.<br />

error n /ˈerə(r)/ chyba, omyl The letter was sent to you in error.<br />

event n /ɪˈvent/ událost Getting married was a very important event in my life.<br />

flat tyre n /flæt ˈtaɪə(r)/ prázdná pneumatika,<br />

defekt<br />

Carry a spare wheel in case you get a flat tyre.<br />

guess v /ɡes/ odhadovat If you’re not sure of the answer, guess.<br />

healthy adj /ˈhelθi/ zdravý The policeman had to be fit and healthy.<br />

helmet n /ˈhelmɪt/ helma You have to wear a crash helmet when riding a<br />

motorbike.<br />

hurt adj /hɜːt/ zraněný No one was seriously hurt in the accident.<br />

ID n /ˌaɪ ˈdiː/ identifikace, průkaz<br />

totožnosti<br />

Ms Lee a<strong>sk</strong>ed the customer to show some form of ID.<br />

important adj /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ důležitý It’s important not to be late.<br />

insert v /ɪnˈsɜːt/ vložit I decided to insert an extra paragraph in the text.<br />

instead adv /ɪnˈsted/ místo koho/čeho I couldn’t go so my husband went instead.<br />

insurance n /ɪnˈʃɔːrəns/ pojištění Builders should always have insurance against<br />

personal injury.<br />

keep to (sth) phr v /kiːp tə/ držet se čeho Pedestrians should always keep to the path.<br />

knock v /nɒk/ vrazit do čeho,<br />

bouchnout se<br />

Be careful not to knock your head on the ceiling.<br />

lamb n /læm/ jehněčí (maso) He bought a leg of lamb from the butcher.<br />

landline n /ˈlændlaɪn/ pevná linka I’ll call you at home on your landline.<br />

lorry n /ˈlɒri/ nákladní auto, kamion There was an accident with a lorry and two cars.<br />

mobile n /ˈməʊbaɪl/ mobilní telefon If you can’t reach me on my home number, call my<br />

mobile.<br />

motorway n /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ dálnice The motorway is very busy at rush hour.<br />

noise n /nɔɪz/ hluk Did you hear a noise downstairs?<br />

number plate n /ˈnʌmbə pleɪt/ státní poznávací značka All vehicles on the road must show number plates.<br />

(vozu)<br />

obligation n /ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/ povinnost, závazek The shop is under no obligation to give you a refund.<br />

operator n /ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)/ telefonní operátor/-ka Press 6 to speak to an operator.<br />

pass v /pɑːs/ projet; projít The street was crowded and the two buses couldn’t pass.<br />

passenger n /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ cestující The passenger in the car was a witness to the accident.<br />

pavement n /ˈpeɪvmənt/ chodník Cars should not park on the pavement.<br />

pedestrian n /pəˈdestriən/ chodec/chodkyně Pedestrians should always cross at the lights.<br />

pedestrian crossing n<br />

/pəˌdestriən ˈkrɒsɪŋ/<br />

přechod pro chodce Everybody has to stop at a pedestrian crossing.<br />

petrol n /ˈpetrəl/ benzín I need to fill my car up with petrol.<br />

petrol station n /ˈpetrəl steɪʃn/ čerpací stanice Where is the nearest petrol station?<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 13


pharmacy n /ˈfɑːməsi/ lékárna The pharmacy is on the High Street.<br />

postcode n /ˈpəʊstkəʊd/ poštovní smĕrovací číslo My postcode is GR56 8KL.<br />

post office n /ˈpəʊst ˌɒfɪs/ pošta (budova) There was a robbery at the post office.<br />

private detective n /ˌpraɪvət<br />

dɪˈtektɪv/<br />

soukromý detektiv The private detective couldn’t find him.<br />

properly adv /ˈprɒpəli/ (po)řádně The teacher said I hadn’t done my homework properly.<br />

queue n /kjuː/ fronta We had to wait in a queue for hours to get tickets.<br />

reservation n /ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ rezervace I’ll phone the restaurant to make a reservation.<br />

result n /rɪˈzʌlt/ výsledek I’m still waiting for the result of my X-ray.<br />

seat belt n /ˈsiːt belt/ bezpečnostní pás You must always wear your seat belt in a car.<br />

sign n /saɪn/ značka What does it say on the sign?<br />

spare adj /speə(r)/ náhradní, rezervní The spare tyre is kept in the boot.<br />

speed limit n /ˈspiːd lɪmɪt/ nejvyšší povolená He was over the speed limit when the police stopped<br />

rychlost<br />

him.<br />

stamp n /stæmp/ poštovní známka You need to put a first-class stamp on the envelope.<br />

still adv /stɪl/ stále, pořád, ještě Do you still live in London?<br />

tone n /təʊn/ tón (v telefonu) Please speak after the tone.<br />

traffic lights n pl /ˈtræfɪk laɪts/ semafor You have to stop at traffic lights if the light is red.<br />

traveller’s cheque n /ˈtrævələz cestovní šek You can cash your traveller’s cheques at the post<br />

tʃek/<br />

office.<br />

waste v /weɪst/ utratit příliš, plýtvat I seem to waste a lot of money on petrol.<br />

wild adj /waɪld/ divoký The man looked like a wild animal.<br />

Unit 6 Phrases<br />

Call back later. /kɔːl bæk ˈleɪtə(r)/ Zatelefonovat (komu) zpátky.<br />

Can I speak to …? /kæn aɪ spiːk tə/ Mohu mluvit s …?<br />

Don’t hang up. /dəʊnt hæŋ ʌp/ Nezavěšujte.<br />

Hold the line. /həʊld ðə laɪn/ Počkejte na spojení.<br />

I called a moment ago. /aɪ kɔːld ə ˈməʊmənt əˈɡəʊ/ Volal jsem před chvílí.<br />

I got cut off. /aɪ ɡɒt kʌt ɒf/ Spojení bylo přerušeno.<br />

I’ll put you through. /aɪl pʊt ju θruː/ Spojím vás.<br />

Is that …? /ɪz ðæt/ Je to …?<br />

Just a moment. /dʒʌst ə ˈməʊmənt/ Okamžik prosím.<br />

Leave a message. /liːv ə ˈmesɪdʒ/ Nechte vzkaz.<br />

money back /ˈmʌni bæk/ dostat zpátky peníze<br />

Sorry, wrong number. /ˈsɒri rɒŋ ˈnʌmbə(r)/ Voláte špatné číslo.<br />

This is … /ðɪs ɪz/ Tady je …<br />

to be continued /tə bi kənˈtɪnjuːd/ a tak dále/pokračování příště<br />

Unit 7<br />

accountant n /əˈkaʊntənt/ účetní ‘What do you do?’ ‘I’m an accountant.’<br />

allow v /əˈlaʊ/ povolit You are allowed to wear any colour socks you want.<br />

apartment n /əˈpɑːtmənt/ apartmá I work for a company selling holiday apartments.<br />

appearance n /əˈpɪərəns/ vzhled A different hairstyle can change your appearance.<br />

artist n /ˈɑːtɪst/ umělec/umělkyně An artist works in a studio.<br />

attractive adj /əˈtræktɪv/ hezký Maria thought Kevin was very attractive.<br />

battery n /ˈbætri/ baterie This is the place where you put the battery.<br />

board n /bɔːd/ tabule (školní) The teacher wrote the questions on the board.<br />

bottle n /ˈbɒtl/ láhev What do you call the chemical that is in that bottle?<br />

bring v /brɪŋ/ vzít (si) s sebou Is it all right if I bring a friend to the party?<br />

care v /keə(r)/ la<strong>sk</strong>avě If you’d care to follow me, I’ll show you to his office.<br />

caretaker n /ˈkeəteɪkə(r)/ školník/školnice Lenny is the caretaker of the school.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 14


chemical n /ˈkemɪkl/ chemikálie Sulphuric acid is a dangerous chemical.<br />

chemistry n /ˈkemɪstri/ chemie This is the lab where we have Chemistry lessons.<br />

classroom n /ˈklɑːsruːm/ třída (místnost) This is the classroom where the kids have IT lessons.<br />

cockpit n /ˈkɒkpɪt/ pilotní kabina The pilot of a plane sits in the cockpit.<br />

comedian n /kəˈmiːdiən/ komik/komička The comedian was very funny.<br />

commission v /kəˈmɪʃn/ pověřit They had to commission an architect to design the<br />

house.<br />

company n /ˈkʌmpəni/ společnost The company is planning to build a new factory.<br />

competitive adj /kəmˈpetətɪv/ soutěživý The travel industry is a highly competitive business.<br />

contract n /ˈkɒntrækt/ smlouva They signed a three-year contract with a record<br />

company.<br />

courier n /ˈkʊriə(r)/ kurýr The package was delivered by motorcycle courier.<br />

cruise ship n /kruːz ʃɪp/ rekreační loď We are looking for entertainers to work on a cruise ship.<br />

cupboard n /ˈkʌbəd/ kredenc, <strong>sk</strong>říň (zejm.<br />

kuchyň<strong>sk</strong>á)<br />

Please put the equipment back in the cupboard.<br />

dentist’s n /ˈdentɪsts/ zubní ordinace I have to go to the dentist’s for a filling.<br />

earn v /ɜːn/ vydělat (si) I earn £25,000 a year.<br />

entertainer n /ˌentəˈteɪnə(r)/ bavič, komik The children’s entertainer did magic tricks.<br />

excited adj /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ nadšený Are you getting excited about your holiday?<br />

expenses n pl /ɪkˈspensɪz/ náklady All expenses are paid.<br />

experience n /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ zkušenost, praxe She has five years’ teaching experience.<br />

fax n /fæks/ (zpráva) fax They need an answer today so I’ll send a fax.<br />

fingerprint n /ˈfɪŋɡəprɪnt/ oti<strong>sk</strong> prstu They found fingerprints at the crime scene.<br />

fitness n /ˈfɪtnəs/ dobrá kondice Fitness is important in most sports.<br />

flexible adj /ˈfleksəbl/ (pracovní doba)<br />

flexibilní, pružný<br />

I work flexible hours.<br />

forbid v /fəˈbɪd/ zakázat We forbid smoking in the workplace.<br />

garage n /ˈɡærɑːdʒ/ autoopravna A mechanic works in a garage.<br />

hospital n /ˈhɒspɪtl/ nemocnice She cut her hand and had to go to hospital.<br />

instructor n /ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/ instruktor/-ka Tina is a driving instructor.<br />

interview v /ˈɪntəvjuː/ mít pohovor s kým How many applicants did you interview for the job?<br />

lab n /læb/ laboratoř, učebna The kids don’t like the school lab technician.<br />

library n /ˈlaɪbri/ veřejná knihovna My library books are due back tomorrow.<br />

limousine n /ˌlɪməˈziːn/ limuzína He works for a luxury limousine company.<br />

literature n /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ (krásná) literatura Kevin is an <strong>English</strong> literature teacher.<br />

luxury adj /ˈlʌkʃəri/ přepychový, luxusní They have a luxury lifestyle in Barbados.<br />

magic n /ˈmædʒɪk/ kouzlo He showed us a brilliant magic trick.<br />

magician n /məˈdʒɪʃn/ kouzelník/kouzelnice Magicians often work on cruise ships.<br />

mail v /meɪl/ poslat Don’t forget to mail that letter to your mother.<br />

mechanic n /məˈkænɪk/ mechanik/mechanička, Michael is a car mechanic.<br />

opravář/-ka<br />

musician n /mjuˈzɪʃn/ hudebník/hudebnice Steve worked as a musician on a cruise ship.<br />

native n /ˈneɪtɪv/ rodák, původní<br />

obyvatel/-ka<br />

Carlos is a native of New York.<br />

neighbour n /ˈneɪbə(r)/ soused/-ka My neighbours are very friendly.<br />

nurse n /nɜːs/ zdravotní sestra Helen is a qualified nurse.<br />

occupation n /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ povolání, zaměstnání Please state your occupation on the form.<br />

office n /ˈɒfɪs/ kancelář, úřadovna I usually get to the office at about 9 o’clock.<br />

opportunity n /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ příležitost, šance There will be plenty of opportunity to a<strong>sk</strong> questions<br />

later.<br />

opposite adv /ˈɒpəzɪt/ naproti Write your answer in the space opposite.<br />

pension n /ˈpenʃn/ (peníze) důchod When he retires he will receive a pension.<br />

personal adj /ˈpɜːsənl/ osobní, intimní Do you mind if I a<strong>sk</strong> you a personal question?<br />

photocopier n /ˈfəʊtəʊkɒpiə(r)/ kopírka I think the photocopier is broken.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 15


pilot n /ˈpaɪlət/ pilot/-ka Mina dreamed of becoming an airline pilot.<br />

playground n /ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/ hřiště The children were allowed into the playground at<br />

lunch time.<br />

postman n /ˈpəʊstmən/ listonoš/-ka Rajendra is a postman. He gets up at 4 a.m.<br />

prepare v /prɪˈpeə(r)/ připravit (se) Bo helped me prepare for the exam.<br />

provided conj /prəˈvaɪdɪd/ pokud She agreed to move abroad provided that her family<br />

could go with her.<br />

pyjamas n pl /pəˈdʒɑːməz/ pyžamo You can’t wear your pyjamas to work.<br />

qualified adj /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ kvalifikovaný Edward is a fully qualified doctor.<br />

read (sth) out phr v /red aʊt/ přečíst nahlas Can you read out the instructions please?<br />

receptionist n /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ recepční The hotel receptionist was very rude.<br />

responsibility n /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ (z)odpovĕdnost The ad listed the responsibilities of the job.<br />

salary n /ˈsæləri/ plat, mzda My salary is paid directly into my bank account.<br />

scientist n /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ vědec/vědkyně Scientists work in a laboratory.<br />

secretary n /ˈsekrətri/ sekretář/-ka Sua is the director’s personal secretary.<br />

self-employed adj /ˌself ɪmˈplɔɪd/ samostatně výdělečně<br />

činný<br />

I haven’t got a boss because I’m self-employed.<br />

staff n /stɑːf/ personál, zaměstnanci Members of staff get together for a weekly meeting.<br />

staffroom n /ˈstɑːfruːm/ sborovna The staffroom is the place where teachers sit in the<br />

breaks.<br />

studio n /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ ateliér An artist works in a studio.<br />

surgery n /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ ordinace The local surgery has four doctors and two nurses.<br />

tax form n /ˈtæks fɔːm/ formulář daňového<br />

přiznání<br />

I have to fill in my tax form every three months.<br />

team n /tiːm/ tým He’s the captain of the football team.<br />

transport n /ˈtrænspɔːt/ doprava Do you have your own transport?<br />

turban n /ˈtɜːbən/ turban He wears a turban because the desert sun is hot.<br />

uniform n /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ uniforma The policeman wasn’t in uniform.<br />

valid adj /ˈvælɪd/ platný This passport is valid for one year only.<br />

VIP n /ˌviː aɪ ˈpiː/ velmi důležitá osoba VIPs can <strong>sk</strong>ip the queue at the airport.<br />

want v /wɒnt/ hledat The advertisement read – ‘Wanted – Sales Staff.’<br />

well paid adj /wel peɪd/ dobře placený Karol is well paid for his job.<br />

Unit 7 Phrases<br />

company car /ˈkʌmpəni kɑː(r)/ služební vůz<br />

dress rules /dres ruːlz/ pravidla oblékání<br />

long hours /lɒŋ ˈaʊəz/ dlouhá pracovní doba<br />

on the whole /ɒn ðə həʊl/ vcelku<br />

show somebody around /ʃəʊ ˈsʌmbədi əˈraʊnd/ provést koho čím<br />

take care of /teɪk keə(r) ɒv/ starat se o<br />

two weeks off /tuː wiːks ɒf/ dva týdny mimo (práci)<br />

Unit 8<br />

accounts manager n /əˈkaʊnts<br />

ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/<br />

vedoucí účtárny I’m the accounts manager at Columbus Bank.<br />

address book n /əˈdres bʊk/ adresář I have his contact details in my address book.<br />

Ala<strong>sk</strong>a n /əˈlæ<strong>sk</strong>ə/ Aljaška Ala<strong>sk</strong>a is very cold.<br />

amazing adj /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ úžasný, ohromující I’ve got an amazing story to tell you.<br />

apologize v /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ omluvit se You’ll have to apologize to your teacher for being late.<br />

Arctic n /ˈɑːktɪk/ Arktida Adam worked for a big oil company in the Arctic.<br />

army n /ˈɑːmi/ armáda She joined the army at the age of eighteen.<br />

attachment n /əˈtætʃmənt/ příloha I will send the form as an attachment to the email.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 16


eat v /biːt/ dostat se kam dřív I wanted to get there first but Aisha beat me to it.<br />

billion n /ˈbɪljən/ bilion, miliarda (US) The man committed a £1 billion computer fraud.<br />

block n /blɒk/ špalek The blocks are cut into flat pieces.<br />

cardboard n /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ lepenka, karton The goods were packed in cardboard boxes.<br />

cave n /keɪv/ je<strong>sk</strong>yně The walls of the cave were wet and muddy.<br />

carpenter n /ˈkɑːpəntə(r)/ tesař A carpenter works with wood.<br />

CD burner n /ˌsiː ˈdiː ˈbɜːnə(r)/ vypalovačka Make your own music mixes with a CD burner.<br />

china n /ˈtʃaɪnə/ porcelán The vase is made of china. It’s very fragile.<br />

claim v /kleɪm/ tvrdit Mark claims the book belongs to him.<br />

click v /klɪk/ kliknout To open a file, click on the menu.<br />

cloth n /klɒθ/ hard, hadřík Wipe the table with a damp cloth.<br />

confirm v /kənˈfɜːm/ potvrdit Can you confirm that you will be able to attend?<br />

contact v /ˈkɒntækt/ kontaktovat I have been trying to contact my old schoolfriends.<br />

continue v /kənˈtɪnjuː/ pokračovat The meeting will continue after lunch.<br />

convenient adj /kənˈviːniənt/ vhodný, výhodný I’m willing to meet you on any day that’s convenient<br />

for you.<br />

court n /kɔːt/ soud A man has been charged and will appear in court.<br />

delete v /dɪˈliːt/ vymazat This command deletes files from the directory.<br />

disconnect v /ˌdɪ<strong>sk</strong>əˈnekt/ odpojit Tan’s parents threatened to disconnect his Internet<br />

access.<br />

double-click v /ˌdʌbl ˈklɪk/ dvakrát kliknout To run an application, just double-click on the icon.<br />

environment n /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ prostředí My office is a pleasant working environment.<br />

eraser n /ɪˈreɪzə(r)/ guma (na gumování) An eraser is fitted on the end of the pencil.<br />

fan n /fæn/ větrák, ventilátor It’s too hot in here. Can you switch the fan on?<br />

file n /faɪl/ záznam The police keep a file on known football hooligans.<br />

flat adj /flæt/ plochý; rovný I need a flat surface to write this letter on.<br />

furthermore adv /ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/ a navíc, kromě toho Furthermore, he won’t be able to use the Internet for<br />

18 months.<br />

glass n /ɡlɑːs/ <strong>sk</strong>lo He cut himself on broken glass.<br />

government n /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ vláda Which party is in government?<br />

handle v /ˈhændl/ manipulovat s čím Wash your hands before you handle food.<br />

hostel n /ˈhɒstl/ hostel, ubytovna We stayed in a youth hostel.<br />

icon n /ˈaɪkɒn/ ikona Click on the printer icon with the mouse.<br />

in tray n /ˈɪn treɪ/ přihrádka na došlou/<br />

nevyřízenou poštu<br />

My email in tray has 200 messages in it.<br />

join v /dʒɔɪn/ přidat se Would you like to join us for a drink?<br />

judge n /dʒʌdʒ/ soudce/soudkyně The judge sentenced the man to three years in prison.<br />

junk mail n /ˈdʒʌŋk meɪl/ reklamní pošta I thought your email was junk mail and deleted it.<br />

lead v /liːd/ vést (život) They lead a very busy life.<br />

long adj /lɒŋ/ dlouhý We had to wait a long time.<br />

material n /məˈtɪəriəl/ látka Is there enough material to make a dress?<br />

member n /ˈmembə(r)/ člen/-ka All the members of the family were there.<br />

metal n /ˈmetl/ kov Gold is a precious metal.<br />

national service n /ˌnæʃnəl ˈsɜːvɪs/ základní vojen<strong>sk</strong>á služba Tan could do his national service early.<br />

online adv /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ online I’m studying French online.<br />

optimist n /ˈɒptɪmɪst/ optimista/optimistka Most of the children are optimists.<br />

packet n /ˈpækɪt/ sáček, balíček I ate a whole packet of biscuits!<br />

pan n /pæn/ kastrol Cook the spaghetti in a large pan of boiling water.<br />

pessimist n /ˈpesɪmɪst/ pesimista/pesimistka How many of the children were pessimists?<br />

plastic n /ˈplæstɪk/ plast The toothbrush is made of plastic.<br />

pocket n /ˈpɒkɪt/ kapsa He always walks with his hands in his trouser pockets.<br />

polytechnic n /ˌpɒliˈteknɪk/ polytechnika (typ<br />

vysoké školy)<br />

My university used to be a polytechnic.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 17


predict v /prɪˈdɪkt/ předpovědět Scientists cannot predict exactly when earthquakes<br />

will happen.<br />

prison n /ˈprɪzn/ vězení He was sent to prison for two years.<br />

receive v /rɪˈsiːv/ obdržet I received a letter from an old friend last week.<br />

recycle bin n /ˌriːˈsaɪkl bɪn/ nádoba na tříděný Please put all plastic, glass and cardboard in the<br />

odpad<br />

recycle bin.<br />

robot n /ˈrəʊbɒt/ robot These cars are built by robots.<br />

roll v /rəʊl/ hodit (kostkou) It’s your turn to roll the dice.<br />

round adv /raʊnd/ dokola The wheels spun round but the car wouldn’t move.<br />

security n /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ bezpečnostní služba If you see a suspicious bag, contact security<br />

immediately.<br />

shape n /ʃeɪp/ tvar, podoba I could just make out a dark shape in the distance.<br />

shout v /ʃaʊt/ křičet There’s no need to shout – I can hear you.<br />

square n /<strong>sk</strong>weə(r)/ čtverec, čtvercové pole There are 64 squares on a chess board.<br />

stick v /stɪk/ zapíchnout Stick a fork into the meat to see if it’s ready.<br />

thief n /θiːf/ zloděj/-ka The thief stole her watch and purse.<br />

thin adj /θɪn/ hubený You need to eat more. You’re too thin!<br />

trivia n /ˈtrɪviə/ zajímavé maličkosti The book had a lot of trivia about making pencils.<br />

virus n /ˈvaɪrəs/ počítačový vir The email contained a virus.<br />

Wi-fi n /ˈwaɪ faɪ/ wi-fi (lokální<br />

bezdrátová síť)<br />

Wi-fi is available in the airport.<br />

wireless network n /ˈwaɪələs<br />

ˈnetwɜːk/<br />

bezdrátová síť A wireless network works without cables.<br />

wood n /wʊd/ dřevo He chopped some wood for the fire.<br />

worry v /ˈwʌri/ starat se There’s nothing to worry about.<br />

Unit 8 Phrases<br />

Best Regards /best rɪˈɡɑːdz/ S pozdravem<br />

by mistake /baɪ mɪˈsteɪk/ omylem<br />

go online /ɡəʊ ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ publikovat na webu; být online<br />

Internet access /ˈɪntənet ˈækses/ internetové připojení<br />

waste of money /weɪst ɒv ˈmʌni/ plýtvání peněz<br />

without thinking /wɪˈðaʊt ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ bez rozmyslu<br />

Unit 9<br />

baked potato n /beɪkt pəˈteɪtəʊ/ plnĕný brambor pečený I really fancy a baked potato for lunch.<br />

ve slupce<br />

barbecue n /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ barbecue Let’s have a barbecue on the beach.<br />

barbecued meat n /ˈbɑːbɪkjuːd<br />

miːt/<br />

grilované maso The barbecued meat was delicious.<br />

boil v /bɔɪl/ vařit (se) Put the potatoes on to boil, please.<br />

boiled egg n /bɔɪld eɡ/ vařené vejce I had a boiled egg for breakfast.<br />

bone n /bəʊn/ kost This fish has got a lot of bones in it.<br />

bottled adj /ˈbɒtld/ lahvovaný Can I have bottled water please?<br />

bowl n /bəʊl/ mi<strong>sk</strong>a, hluboký talíř I usually have a bowl of cereal for breakfast.<br />

cabbage n /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ zelí Do you like cabbage?<br />

calcium supplement n /ˈkælsiəm doplněk s obsahem You should eat dairy or calcium supplements every<br />

ˈsʌplɪmənt/<br />

vápníku<br />

day.<br />

century n /ˈsentʃəri/ století We live in the 21st century.<br />

cereal n /ˈsɪəriəl/ obilnina Wheat, barley and rye are cereals.<br />

chestnut n /ˈtʃesnʌt/ kaštan Roasted chestnuts remind me of Christmas.<br />

chop v /tʃɒp/ krájet (nadrobno) Chop the onions up into small pieces.<br />

corn n /kɔːn/ kukuřice I like corn on the cob with lots of butter.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 18


dairy adj /ˈdeəri/ mléčný Cheese, milk and butter are dairy products.<br />

delicious adj /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ lahodný, vynikající This soup is absolutely delicious.<br />

diet n /ˈdaɪət/ strava They live on a diet of rice and vegetables.<br />

dish n /dɪʃ/ jídlo, pokrm The main dish was curry.<br />

dried v /draɪd/ sušený Dried fruit is a healthy snack.<br />

fat adj /fæt/ tlustý You’ll get fat if you eat too much.<br />

frame n /freɪm/ stavba těla He has a large frame but he’s not fat.<br />

fresh adj /freʃ/ čerstvý You should eat five portions of fresh fruit each day.<br />

fried egg n /fraɪd eɡ/ smažené vejce A boiled egg is a healthier option than a fried egg.<br />

fritter n /ˈfrɪtə(r)/ lívanec The fritters were cooked in oil.<br />

frozen peas n pl /ˈfrəʊzn piːz/ mražený hrášek Frozen peas are as good as fresh peas.<br />

fry v /fraɪ/ smažit Fry the onion in a pan until soft.<br />

garlic n /ˈɡɑːlɪk/ česnek Chop two cloves of garlic and fry in oil.<br />

goat’s cheese n /ɡəʊts tʃiːz/ kozí sýr I would like the goat’s cheese tart, please.<br />

grated cheese n /ɡreɪtɪd tʃiːz/ strouhaný sýr Sprinkle grated cheese on top of the lasagne.<br />

green pepper n /ˌɡriːn ˈpepə(r)/ zelená paprika Chop the green pepper.<br />

grill v /ɡrɪl/ grilovat I will grill the steak rather than fry it.<br />

grilled fish n /ɡrɪld fɪʃ/ grilovaná ryba We ate grilled fish and salad.<br />

heat v /hiːt/ rozehřát First, heat the ingredients in a pan.<br />

herb n /hɜːb/ bylina, koření Add some fresh herbs such as basil, parsley and oregano.<br />

instructions n pl /ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/ pokyny, instrukce I need to follow the instructions on the packet.<br />

kebab n /kɪˈbæb/ kebab Serve the kebabs with salad.<br />

lobster n /ˈlɒbstə(r)/ humr The lobster needs to be boiled.<br />

maize n /meɪz/ kukuřice Is that maize growing in that field?<br />

mango n /ˈmænɡəʊ/ mango The mango is not ripe yet.<br />

mashed potato n /mæʃt pəˈteɪtəʊ/ bramborová kaše,<br />

šťouchané brambory<br />

Mashed potato is very easy to cook.<br />

nut n /nʌt/ ořech Some people are allergic to nuts.<br />

octopus n /ˈɒktəpəs/ chobotnice I don’t think I can eat octopus. It’s too rubbery.<br />

olive n /ˈɒlɪv/ oliva Pitted olives have had the stones removed.<br />

one-handed adv /wʌn hændɪd/ jednou rukou The American style of eating is one-handed.<br />

overcooked adj /ˌəʊvəˈkʊkt/ příliš dlouho pečený/<br />

vařený<br />

The meat was tough and overcooked.<br />

papaya n /pəˈpaɪə/ papája Do I have to peel the papaya?<br />

party snack n /ˈpɑːti snæk/ drobné pohoštění na<br />

večírku<br />

Olives are a great party snack.<br />

peel v /piːl/ (o)loupat Could you peel the potatoes, please?<br />

pepper n /ˈpepə(r)/ pepř Remember to season the meat with salt and pepper.<br />

pie n /paɪ/ koláč, závin I have never made a pie before.<br />

pointed adj /pɔɪntɪd/ špičatý The <strong>sk</strong>ewer had a pointed tip.<br />

pot n /pɒt/ hrnec I am going to cook a huge pot of stew.<br />

pour v /pɔː(r)/ sypat, lít Pour the sugar into a bowl.<br />

prepare v /prɪˈpeə(r)/ připravit I need time to prepare dinner.<br />

ready adj /ˈredi/ připravený, hotový I’ll go and get the dinner ready.<br />

recipe n /ˈresəpi/ (kuchař<strong>sk</strong>ý) recept Do you know a good recipe for chocolate cake?<br />

recommend v /ˌrekəˈmend/ doporučit Which film would you recommend?<br />

replace v /rɪˈpleɪs/ nahradit, vyměnit We will replace any goods that are damaged.<br />

roast chicken n /rəʊst ˈtʃɪkɪn/ pečené kuře My favourite meal is roast chicken.<br />

roast v /rəʊst/ (o)péct (v troubě) You need to put the meat in the oven to roast it.<br />

roof n /ruːf/ patro (úst) The soup burned the roof of my mouth.<br />

sausage n /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ klobása, párek The butcher sells organic sausages.<br />

scrambled eggs n pl /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>ræmbld<br />

eɡz/<br />

míchaná vejce Scrambled eggs and smoked salmon taste lovely.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 19


serve v /sɜːv/ vystačit na určitý počet According to the recipe, this dish serves four.<br />

porcí<br />

<strong>sk</strong>ewer n /ˈ<strong>sk</strong>juːə(r)/ grilovací jehla You need to put the kebabs on <strong>sk</strong>ewers.<br />

sliced bread n /slaɪst bred/ krájený chléb I prefer to make my own bread than eat sliced bread.<br />

soft drink n /sɒft drɪŋk/ nealkoholický nápoj No wine for me, thank you. I will just have a soft drink.<br />

soup n /suːp/ polévka You can use the leftovers to make a soup.<br />

stew v /stjuː/ dusit If you stew the meat slowly, it will become tender.<br />

stir v /stɜː(r)/ míchat You need to stir the risotto frequently.<br />

sushi n /ˈsuːʃi/ sushi (pokrm ze syrové<br />

ryby)<br />

Sushi is a Japanese dish.<br />

table manners n pl /ˈteɪbl mænəz/ chování u stolu Don’t eat from you knife! Have you no table manners?<br />

tasty adj /ˈteɪsti/ chutný I had the spaghetti with a tasty mushroom sauce.<br />

touch v /tʌtʃ/ dotýkat se, sahat na co Don’t touch that plate – it’s hot!<br />

traditional adj /trəˈdɪʃənl/ tradiční It is traditional in Britain to eat turkey at Christmas.<br />

uncooked adj /ˌʌnˈkʊkt/ syrový Don’t put cooked and uncooked meat on the same plate.<br />

vitamin n /ˈvɪtəmɪn/ vitamin Fruit and vegetables contain vitamins.<br />

wash v /wɒʃ/ mýt (se) You must wash your hands before preparing food.<br />

wholegrain adj /ˈhəʊlɡreɪn/ celozrnný You should eat wholegrain foods at most meals.<br />

wholemeal adj /ˈhəʊlmiːl/ celozrnný Do you prefer white or wholemeal bread?<br />

Unit 9 Phrases<br />

make a mess /meɪk ə mes/ zpřeházet, udělat nepořádek<br />

make an effort /meɪk æn ˈefət/ vyvinout úsilí<br />

make your bed /meɪk jɔː(r) bed/ ustlat<br />

set the table /set ðə ˈteɪbl/ prostřít stůl<br />

up to you /ʌp tə ju/ záleží to na vás<br />

Unit 10<br />

ancient adj /ˈeɪnʃənt/ starobylý; antický We have two days to explore this ancient city.<br />

bazaar n /bəˈzɑː(r)/ trh As part of the tour, you will be shown around the<br />

bazaar in Kashgar.<br />

board v /bɔːd/ nastoupit We said goodbye and boarded the train.<br />

captain n /ˈkæptɪn/ kapitán/-ka Who’s the captain of the French football team?<br />

check in phr v /ˈtʃek ɪn/ odbavit (např. na letišti) What time can we check in at the airport?<br />

collect v /kəˈlekt/ sbírat He used to collect stamps.<br />

continent n /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ kontinent Asia, Africa and Antarctica are continents.<br />

cosmopolitan adj<br />

/ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtən/<br />

kosmopolitní New York is a cosmopolitan city.<br />

countryside n /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ venkov<strong>sk</strong>á/přírodní From the hill there is a magnificent view of the<br />

krajina<br />

surrounding countryside.<br />

customs n /ˈkʌstəmz/ celnice You have to go through customs before you can leave<br />

the airport.<br />

departure gate n /dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r) ɡeɪt/ východ (k letadlu) After you have checked in go to the departure gate.<br />

duty-free adj /ˈdjuːti friː/ osvobozený od cla,<br />

bezcelní<br />

He went to the duty-free shop after checking in.<br />

emergency n /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ stav nouze In an emergency phone 999 for help.<br />

emperor n /ˈempərə(r)/ císař The Chinese emperor built the fort to protect travellers.<br />

escape v /ɪˈ<strong>sk</strong>eɪp/ uprchnout They managed to escape from the burning building.<br />

excursion n /ɪkˈ<strong>sk</strong>ɜːʃn/ exkurze, výlet We will take an excursion into the desert on camels.<br />

explore v /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ (pro)zkoumat They went on an expedition to explore the River<br />

Amazon.<br />

fasten v /ˈfɑːsn/ upevnit Please fasten your seat belts.<br />

ferry n /ˈferi/ trajekt We travelled to France by ferry.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 20


flight attendant n /flaɪt əˈtendənt/ letuška, stevard How long have you been a flight attendant?<br />

harbour n /ˈhɑːbə(r)/ přístav I took a photo of the harbour in Marmaris.<br />

historical adj /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/ historický This house has great historical interest.<br />

intercom n /ˈɪntəkɒm/ vysílačka Oh no! You forgot to switch off the intercom.<br />

jet n /dʒet/ try<strong>sk</strong>áč A Jumbo Jet is a large aeroplane.<br />

land v /lænd/ přistát His flight is due to land at 3 o’clock.<br />

monk n /mʌŋk/ mnich The cave homes were built by Buddhist monks.<br />

passport control n /ˈpɑːspɔːt pasová kontrola After check-in you need to go through passport<br />

kənˈtrəʊl/<br />

control.<br />

perfect adj /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ dokonalý Ed is spending a year in Paris because he wants his<br />

French to be perfect.<br />

professional adj /prəˈfeʃənl/ odborný Get professional advice from your lawyer before you<br />

take any action.<br />

promise n /ˈprɒmɪs/ slib I want you to make a promise that you won’t do that<br />

again.<br />

reach v /riːtʃ/ dojet, dostat se kam We won’t reach Dover before 12.<br />

robber n /ˈrɒbə(r)/ lupič/-ka The robber was arrested by the police.<br />

route n /ruːt/ cesta, trasa What is the most direct route from Bordeaux to Lyon?<br />

seat pocket n /siːt ˈpɒkɪt/ kapsa na sedadle Please look at the emergency instructions in the seat<br />

pocket in front of you.<br />

sightseeing n /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ prohlížení památek We did some sightseeing in Rome.<br />

silk n /sɪlk/ hedvábí Robbers used to attack people travelling on the Silk Road.<br />

suntan n /ˈsʌntæn/ opálení Have you been on holiday? You have a great suntan.<br />

take off phr v /ˈteɪk ɒf/ vzlétnout The plane was ready to take off.<br />

trading n /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/ obchodování Trading on the Milan stock market was light.<br />

Unit 10 Phrases<br />

a five-minute walk /ə faɪv ˈmɪnɪt wɔːk/ pětiminutová chůze<br />

a half-hour flight /ə hɑːf ˈaʊə(r) flaɪt/ půlhodinový let<br />

a long way /ə lɒŋ weɪ/ daleko<br />

a short bus ride /ə ʃɔːt bʌs raɪd/ krátká cesta autobusem<br />

a thirty-minute drive /ə ˈθɜːti ˈmɪnɪt draɪv/ půlhodinová jízda<br />

a two-day boat journey /ə tuː deɪ bəʊt ˈdʒɜːni/ dvoudenní cesta lodí<br />

board the plane /bɔːd ðə pleɪn/ nastoupit do letadla<br />

five minutes on foot /faɪv ˈmɪnɪts ɒn fʊt/ pět minut pěšky<br />

four or five hours by car /fɔː(r) ɔː(r) faɪv ˈaʊəz baɪ kɑː(r)/ čtyři nebo pět hodin autem<br />

give me a ring /ɡɪv mi ə rɪŋ/ zavolej mi<br />

go through security /ɡəʊ θruː sɪˈkjʊərəti/ projít bezpečnostní kontrolou<br />

it’s easy to reach /ɪts ˈiːzi tə riːtʃ/ dostanete se tam snadno<br />

leave the airport /liːv ðiː ˈeəpɔːt/ vyjít z letiště<br />

not far /nɒt fɑː(r)/ nedaleko<br />

six hours by train /sɪks ˈaʊəz baɪ treɪn/ šest hodin vlakem<br />

Unit 11<br />

agree v /əˈɡriː/ souhlasit Do you agree that we should travel by train?<br />

all over adv /ɔːl ˈəʊvə(r)/ všude I’m aching all over.<br />

appear v /əˈpɪə(r)/ (přen.) zdát se She appears to be very happy in her job.<br />

appointment n /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ schůzka, objednané<br />

vyšetření u lékaře<br />

I have an appointment with Dr Sula at 3 o’clock.<br />

backache n /ˈbækeɪk/ bolesti zad I have backache. I need to lie down.<br />

career n /kəˈrɪə(r)/ kariéra Sarah is considering a career in engineering.<br />

cheek n /tʃiːk/ tvář I am going to the doctor, as I have a rash on my cheek.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 21


chin n /tʃɪn/ brada The make-up artists used material to change the<br />

shape of his chin.<br />

compare v /kəmˈpeə(r)/ porovnat Her last film was brilliant but this one simply doesn’t<br />

compare.<br />

complaint n /kəmˈpleɪnt/ reklamace You should make a complaint to the company that<br />

made the machine.<br />

contact lenses n pl /ˈkɒntækt<br />

lenzɪz/<br />

kontaktní čočky The contact lenses changed the colour of his eyes.<br />

cough n /kɒf/ kašel He told the doctor that he had a bad cough.<br />

decide v /dɪˈsaɪd/ rozhodnout (se) There are so many to choose from – I can’t decide!<br />

disabled adj /dɪsˈeɪbld/ (tělesně/mentálně)<br />

postižený<br />

A car accident left her permanently disabled.<br />

dose n /dəʊs/ dávka (léku) You must take the recommended dose of medicine.<br />

ear n /ɪə(r)/ ucho Emma has had her ears pierced.<br />

effective relief n /ɪˈfektɪv rɪˈliːf/ účinná úleva The tablets should provide effective relief for your<br />

backache.<br />

exactly adv /ɪɡˈzæktli/ přesně I found exactly what I wanted.<br />

expiry date n /ɪkˈspaɪəri deɪt/ datum <strong>sk</strong>ončení<br />

použitelnosti<br />

The expiry date on this yoghurt was 20th November.<br />

eyebrows n pl /ˈaɪbraʊz/ obočí To change his appearance they shaved his eyebrows.<br />

eyelashes n pl /ˈaɪlæʃɪz/ řasy Mascara makes your eyelashes look longer.<br />

feel sick v /fiːl sɪk/ cítit se mizerně I feel sick. I think I have the flu.<br />

fever n /ˈfiːvə(r)/ horečka A high fever can be dangerous, especially in children.<br />

fight n /faɪt/ rvačka, hádka Don’t get into a fight at school, will you?<br />

forehead n /ˈfɔːhed/ čelo Emma was worried about wrinkles on her forehead.<br />

forget v /fəˈɡet/ zapomenout Don’t forget to do your homework!<br />

heart n /hɑːt/ srdce When you exercise your heart beats faster.<br />

hope v /həʊp/ doufat I hope that someone will find a cure for this disease.<br />

imagine v /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ představit si Imagine that you’re lying on a beach.<br />

lips n pl /lɪps/ rty She licked her lips after eating the ice-cream.<br />

lonely adj /ˈləʊnli/ osamělý The woman in the painting looks sad and lonely.<br />

make-up n /ˈmeɪk ʌp/ make-up To prepare for the role the actor had to wear make-up.<br />

maximum adj /ˈmæksɪməm/ maximální The bus can carry a maximum of 40 people.<br />

medical advice n /ˈmedɪkl lékař<strong>sk</strong>á pomoc If you take more than the recommended dose, seek<br />

ədˈvaɪs/<br />

medical advice.<br />

medicine n /ˈmedɪsn/ lék The doctor prescribed some medicine.<br />

model n /ˈmɒdl/ model/-ka The model for the portrait was a young girl.<br />

neck n /nek/ krk She wrapped a scarf around her neck.<br />

nose n /nəʊz/ nos They changed the shape of his nose to make it bigger.<br />

pain n /peɪn/ bolest He screamed with pain.<br />

paint v /peɪnt/ malovat It took a long time for the artist to paint the portrait.<br />

patient n /ˈpeɪʃnt/ pacient/-ka He’s one of Dr Waters’ patients.<br />

pill n /pɪl/ tableta, prášek Take one pill, three times a day after meals.<br />

plan v /plæn/ plánovat, zamýšlet We plan to arrive at about 4 o’clock.<br />

portrait n /ˈpɔːtreɪt/ portrét The portrait captured the loneliness of the young woman.<br />

prefer v /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ mít raději, dávat<br />

přednost čemu<br />

Would you prefer tea or coffee?<br />

pregnancy n /ˈpreɡnənsi/ těhotenství Do not use these tablets during pregnancy.<br />

pregnancy test n /ˈpreɡnənsi test/ těhoten<strong>sk</strong>ý test The doctor a<strong>sk</strong>ed me to take a pregnancy test.<br />

prescription n /prɪˈ<strong>sk</strong>rɪpʃn/ předpis Some medicines are only available on prescription.<br />

pretend v /prɪˈtend/ předstírat You can’t just pretend that the problem doesn’t exist.<br />

process n /ˈprəʊses/ proces, průběh We are in the process of moving house.<br />

promise v /ˈprɒmɪs/ slíbit I want you to promise that you won’t do that again.<br />

reason n /ˈriːzn/ důvod Is there any reason why you couldn’t tell me this<br />

before?<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 22


efuse v /rɪˈfjuːz/ odmítnout He refused to listen to what I was saying.<br />

register v /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ zaregistrovat (se) Are you registered with a doctor?<br />

remove v /rɪˈmuːv/ odstranit He had an operation to remove the tumour.<br />

seek v /siːk/ vyhledat You should seek advice from a doctor.<br />

seem v /siːm/ vypadat, působit; zdát se Emma seems to be a very nice girl.<br />

shape n /ʃeɪp/ forma, zdravotní stav She was in bad shape and had to go to hospital.<br />

share v /ʃeə(r)/ sdílet, mít co<br />

společného<br />

I share a flat with four other people.<br />

<strong>sk</strong>in n /<strong>sk</strong>ɪn/ pokožka, pleť Sun block protects the <strong>sk</strong>in from damage by the sun.<br />

sore throat n /sɔː(r) θrəʊt/ bolest v krku I went to the doctor’s because I had a sore throat.<br />

spot n /spɒt/ vyrážka When the spots came out the doctor confirmed I had<br />

chickenpox.<br />

stage n /steɪdʒ/ fáze, stadium At this stage it’s too early to say what will happen.<br />

stomach ache n /ˈstʌmək eɪk/ bolest břicha I’ve got terrible stomach ache.<br />

suggest v /səˈdʒest/ navrhnout Can anybody suggest ways of raising more money?<br />

symptom n /ˈsɪmptəm/ symptom, příznak What are the man’s symptoms?<br />

tablet n /ˈtæblət/ tableta Take two tablets every four hours.<br />

temperature n /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ teplota He’s in bed with a temperature of 40°C.<br />

topic n /ˈtɒpɪk/ téma The topic of the film was romance.<br />

try v /traɪ/ zkusit, pokusit se I’m sure you can do it if you try.<br />

vein n /veɪn/ žíla, žilka Veins were painted on his <strong>sk</strong>in to make it look older.<br />

want v /wɒnt/ chtít I don’t want to discuss it now.<br />

white lie n /ˌwaɪt ˈlaɪ/ milosrdná lež I told her a little white lie.<br />

Unit 11 Phrases<br />

cross your fingers /krɒs jɔː(r) ˈfɪŋɡəz/ držet palce<br />

hurt somebody’s feelings /hɜːt ˈsʌmbədiz ˈfiːlɪŋz/ zarmoutit, dotknout se koho<br />

Unit 12<br />

acquaintance n /əˈkweɪntəns/ známý/známá He’s just a business acquaintance.<br />

a<strong>sk</strong> (sb) out phr v /ɑː<strong>sk</strong> aʊt/ pozvat koho na rande She seems nice. Should I a<strong>sk</strong> her out?<br />

autograph n /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ autogram The players stopped to sign autographs.<br />

ceremony n /ˈserəməni/ obřad, ceremoniál Did you see the opening ceremony of the Olympic<br />

Games?<br />

costume n /ˈkɒstjuːm/ kostým One of the children was dressed in a pirate’s costume.<br />

covered adj /ˈkʌvəd/ pokrytý, obalený She was covered in mud.<br />

cucumber n /ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/ (salátová) okurka I love cucumber sandwiches.<br />

date n /deɪt/ dohodnutý čas, termín Shall we make a date to have lunch together?<br />

dinosaur n /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ dinosaurus He was scared of the model dinosaur in the museum.<br />

drum n /drʌm/ buben The folk musicians played drums at the festival.<br />

enormous adj /ɪˈnɔːməs/ ohromný, obrov<strong>sk</strong>ý The ice statues were enormous.<br />

exam n /ɪɡˈzæm/ zkouška I can’t go out on Thursday. I have to study for an exam.<br />

exotic adj /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ exotický The party was strange and exotic.<br />

fall out phr v /ˈfɔːl aʊt/ rozhádat se (s kým) I don’t want to fall out with you again.<br />

feed v /fiːd/ krmit Can we feed the animals?<br />

festival n /ˈfestɪvl/ festival The festival was very lively.<br />

fight n /faɪt/ hádka I had a fight with my mum about cleaning my room.<br />

folk adj /fəʊk/ lidový Do you like Irish folk music?<br />

forgive v /fəˈɡɪv/ odpustit I can’t forgive him for his behaviour last night.<br />

get along phr v /ɡet əˈlɒŋ/ vycházet s kým In an ideal world we’d all get along.<br />

ideal adj /aɪˈdiːəl/ ideální In an ideal world we’d all get along.<br />

kind adj /kaɪnd/ la<strong>sk</strong>avý It was kind of you to offer, but I don’t need any help.<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 23


lawyer n /ˈlɔːjə(r)/ právník/právnička I need to consult a lawyer.<br />

mother-in-law n /ˈmʌðər ɪn lɔː/ tchyně I get on very well with my mother-in-law.<br />

mud n /mʌd/ bláto He came home from the football match covered in mud.<br />

one day /wʌn deɪ/ jednou One day, I will travel to India.<br />

peace n /piːs/ mír The two communities live together in peace.<br />

polite adj /pəˈlaɪt/ slušný, zdvořilý The shop assistants are helpful and polite.<br />

poor adj /pɔː(r)/ chudý The family was too poor to buy new clothes.<br />

popular adj /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ populární, bulvární The popular newspapers seem more interested in<br />

scandal than news.<br />

procession n /prəˈseʃn/ průvod, procesí At midday there is a procession to the beach.<br />

race v /reɪs/ závodit s kým/čím We raced up the stairs.<br />

snake n /sneɪk/ had I am scared of snakes.<br />

stage n /steɪdʒ/ divadlo Kate Winslet is an actress on stage and screen.<br />

statue n /ˈstætʃuː/ socha The Sapporo Snow Festival features huge ice statues.<br />

sugar cane n /ˈʃʊɡə keɪn/ cukrová třtina The elephants were fed sugar cane.<br />

ton n /tʌn/ (přen.) tuna, spousta I’ve got tons of homework to do.<br />

tribe n /traɪb/ kmen There were people from 80 different tribes.<br />

tropical adj /ˈtrɒpɪkl/ tropický They come from tropical places like Hawaii and<br />

Singapore.<br />

unfortunately adv /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/ bohužel, naneštěstí Unfortunately there’s nothing I can do to help.<br />

war n /wɔː(r)/ válka The Prime Minister announced that the country was<br />

at war.<br />

watermelon n /ˈwɔːtəmelən/ (vodní) meloun The watermelon is a fruit with green <strong>sk</strong>in.<br />

wish v /wɪʃ/ přát si I wish that I knew what was going to happen.<br />

Unit 12 Phrases<br />

give somebody a hand /ɡɪv ˈsʌmbədi ə hænd/ pomoct komu<br />

idea of fun /aɪˈdɪə ɒv fʌn/ to, co člověka baví<br />

in a hurry /ɪn ə ˈhʌri/ ve spĕchu<br />

just in case /dʒʌst ɪn keɪs/ pro každý případ<br />

live and let live /lɪv ænd let lɪv/ žij a nech žít jiné<br />

sorry to trouble you /ˈsɒri tə ˈtrʌbl ju/ omlouvám se, že obtěžuji<br />

stand up straight /stænd ʌp streɪt/ stát rovně<br />

Would you mind ...? /wəd ju maɪnd/ Vadilo by vám, kdyby …?<br />

Yours sincerely /ˌjɔːz sɪnˈsɪəli/ S úctou<br />

Translations based on the Oxford studijní slovník: výkladový slovník angličtiny s če<strong>sk</strong>ým překladem<br />

© 2010 (ISBN: 9780194306539)<br />

<strong>English</strong> Result Pre-intermediate Czech Wordlist © Oxford University Press 2010 24<br />

A000819

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