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Preparing for the Regents Examination Geometry, AK

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8. mHCT 1 _ m<br />

2 TH<br />

mCHT 1 _ CT<br />

2 m <br />

9. mHCT mCHT<br />

10. CTO HTC<br />

11. CT _<br />

CH<br />

TO<br />

_<br />

TH (Corresponding<br />

sides of similar<br />

triangles are in<br />

proportion.)<br />

6 1. Circle O with diameter −−−−<br />

DOG ; DR GI<br />

2. mTEG 1 _ m (<br />

2 DR TG )<br />

3. mTRI 1 _ m (<br />

2 GI TG )<br />

4. TG GI TGI<br />

5. mTEG 1 _ m<br />

2 TGI<br />

6. mTRI 1 _ m<br />

2 TGI<br />

7. mTEG mTRI<br />

8. mRTI mRTI<br />

9. TEX TRI<br />

10.<br />

(AA)<br />

TX _ <br />

EX<br />

TI _<br />

RI<br />

11. TX RI EX TI (The product of<br />

means equals<br />

<strong>the</strong> product of<br />

extremes.)<br />

7 1. CT CH<br />

2. −−−<br />

HA −−<br />

TD<br />

3. CTD CHA; TDH HAT<br />

4. TDH is supplementary to TDC;<br />

HAT is supplementary to HAC.<br />

5. TDC HAC<br />

6. TDC HAC<br />

7.<br />

(AAS AAS)<br />

−−<br />

CT −−−<br />

CH (CPCTC)<br />

8. HA TD<br />

8 1.<br />

(Contradiction)<br />

−−<br />

BC −−−<br />

QR<br />

2. −−<br />

BA −−<br />

QP<br />

3. BC RQ<br />

4. BA QP<br />

(Congruent chords<br />

subtend congruent<br />

arcs.)<br />

5. A D<br />

6. B Q<br />

(Inscribed angles<br />

intercepting congruent<br />

arcs are<br />

congruent.)<br />

7. RQP CBA<br />

8. AC PR<br />

(SAS SAS)<br />

84 Chapter 13: <strong>Geometry</strong> of <strong>the</strong> Circle<br />

9 a 1. BEA CED (Vertical angles are<br />

congruent.)<br />

2. BDC CAB (Congruent<br />

inscribed angles)<br />

3. BEA CED<br />

b (i) 4 : 5 (ii)<br />

(AA)<br />

16 _<br />

25<br />

10 1. −−<br />

BA −−−<br />

PGD<br />

2. DBA BDP<br />

3. mPBD 1 _ m<br />

2 BGD<br />

4. mBAD 1 _ m<br />

2 BGD<br />

5. mPBD mDAB<br />

6. PBD DAB<br />

7. PBD DAB<br />

8. PD _ <br />

BD<br />

BD _<br />

BA (Corresponding<br />

sides of similar<br />

triangles are in<br />

11 1.<br />

proportion.)<br />

−−<br />

AB is <strong>the</strong> diameter.<br />

2. Line l is tangent to circle O.<br />

3. ABC and AEB are right angles.<br />

4. ABC AEB<br />

5. CAB BAE<br />

6. ABC AEB (AA)<br />

7. AC _ <br />

AB<br />

AB _<br />

AE (Corresponding<br />

sides of similar<br />

triangles are in<br />

proportion.)<br />

12 1. −−<br />

AC is <strong>the</strong> diameter.<br />

2. −−<br />

BD intersects <strong>the</strong> diameter at point E.<br />

3. −−<br />

AB −−<br />

BE<br />

4. BAE BEA<br />

5. BEA CED<br />

6. BAE CED<br />

7. ABE and DCE are right angles.<br />

8. ABE DCE<br />

9. ABE ECD<br />

10.<br />

(AA)<br />

AC _ <br />

ED _<br />

AB<br />

EC<br />

11. AC EC (The product of<br />

ED AB means equals<br />

<strong>the</strong> product of<br />

extremes.)<br />

13 1. DCG CBD<br />

2. mE 1 _ m (<br />

2 ABC DF )<br />

1 _ m (<br />

2 CB )

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