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Preparing for the Regents Examination Geometry, AK

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11-6 Volume of a Prism<br />

(pages 269–270)<br />

1 288<br />

2 15,625 m 3<br />

3 a Volume: 105 cm 3 ; surface area: 142 m 2<br />

b Volume: 3,600 in. 3 ; surface area: 1,500 in. 2<br />

c Volume: 48 ft 3 ; surface area: 88 ft 2<br />

4 147<br />

5 a 2 b 6 c 4<br />

d 5 e 3<br />

6 14<br />

7 1 _<br />

2<br />

8 Volume: 1,920 ft 3 ; surface area: 992 ft 2<br />

9 1<br />

10 Volume: 2,197 ft 3 ; diagonal: 13 √ 3 ft<br />

11 30 inches<br />

12 480 cm 3<br />

13 9<br />

14 2.7 ft<br />

15 x √ 3<br />

16 81 √ 3<br />

17 Volume: 343; surface area: 294<br />

18 24 √ 3 in. 3<br />

19 Volume is ten times as large.<br />

20 a Each solid has a volume of 360 √ 3 cubic<br />

units.<br />

b triangular prism 360 square units,<br />

hexagonal prism 120 √ 6<br />

21 Diagonal, d √ <br />

l 2 w 2 h 2 , so d 2 <br />

l 2 w 2 h 2 . Multiply by four, so that<br />

4 d 2 4 l 2 4 w 2 4 h 2 .<br />

11-7 Cylinders<br />

(pages 273–274)<br />

1 (3) 6 inches<br />

2 h 11<br />

3 V _<br />

9<br />

4 r 1 _<br />

4<br />

5 h 1 _<br />

<br />

6 a 112 cm 2 b 136.5 cm 2 c 196 cm 3<br />

7 a 96 in. 2 b 168 in. 2 c 288 in. 2<br />

8 a 24 in. 2 b 26 in. 2 c 12 in. 2<br />

9 a 6 m 2 b 14 m 2 c 6 in. 2<br />

10 a r 3 b r 4<br />

70 Chapter 11: <strong>Geometry</strong> of Three Dimensions<br />

11 A cylinder with a radius of 8 and a height of<br />

12 has a volume of 768. A cylinder with a<br />

radius of 12 and a height of 8 has a volume<br />

of 1,152. Their difference is 384.<br />

12 38 pounds<br />

13 r 3.4<br />

14 h 29.4<br />

15 a 64 b The volume is twice as<br />

large; 128<br />

c 32 d The lateral area stays<br />

<strong>the</strong> same; 32.<br />

16 a Doubled b Volume is 1 _ of <strong>the</strong><br />

4<br />

volume original.<br />

17 Yes. The volume of <strong>the</strong> glass with a diameter<br />

of 2.4 is 1.44. Double <strong>the</strong> volume is 2.88.<br />

The volume of <strong>the</strong> second glass is 2.89,<br />

which is greater than twice <strong>the</strong> volume of <strong>the</strong><br />

first glass.<br />

18 False<br />

19 True<br />

20 Lateral surface area: 960 in. 2 ; volume:<br />

3,840 in. 3<br />

21 h 6,930 _<br />

36<br />

385<br />

_<br />

2<br />

22 16 : 64 or : 4<br />

23 a V 256 b V 512<br />

c V 256 512<br />

11-8 Pyramids<br />

(pages 278–279)<br />

1 234 cm 2<br />

2 240 cm 2<br />

3 1,152 in. 2<br />

4 4,848 cm 3<br />

5 57.2 in. 3<br />

6 7.5 ft 3<br />

7 48 √ 3<br />

8 h 300 ft<br />

9 h 6<br />

10 279 ft 2<br />

11 864 in. 3<br />

12 120<br />

13 a 180 25 √ 3 b 340<br />

c 360 150 √ 3<br />

14 9 √ 3 <br />

15 Volume of pyramid is 80. Volume of prism<br />

is 240.

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