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A COMPLETE PARTNER TO - LKAB Berg & Betong

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A <strong>COMPLETE</strong> <strong>PARTNER</strong> <strong>TO</strong><br />

THE MODERN MINING INDUSTRY


2 A complete partner<br />

A complete partner 3<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> has over the course of half a century<br />

evolved in the role of supplier to the world’s most<br />

modern mining company. Together with our subsidiaries<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska and <strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit we provide a<br />

complete program of rock and concrete products and<br />

offer customized contract work for the mining and<br />

construction industries.<br />

SHORT FACTS ABOUT <strong>LKAB</strong> BERG & BE<strong>TO</strong>NG:<br />

• Turnover of approximately<br />

SEK 2.5 billion<br />

• Around 250 employees<br />

• <strong>LKAB</strong> is 100% owner00<br />

A Complete<br />

Partner<br />

• Certified according to Quality<br />

Management Systems ISO 9001:2000<br />

• Certified according to Environmental<br />

Management Standard ISO 14001:2004<br />

Our crushing plants have the important task of utilizing<br />

and refining the waste rock which is generated<br />

as a by-product during ore extraction.<br />

• We crush all types of ballast for our<br />

concrete plants.<br />

• We also crush additives for pellet production.<br />

• Ore products, like KMR and pellet fines,<br />

are crushed for delivery to the external market.<br />

We also extract ore for <strong>LKAB</strong>’s pellet production,<br />

partly by ore recovery and partly through the new<br />

open-pit mines.<br />

Dolomite is one of the main additives used by <strong>LKAB</strong>.<br />

We extract dolomite by open-pit mining in Masugnsbyn.<br />

Our concrete factories supply shotcrete and structural<br />

concrete for <strong>LKAB</strong>’s mines, as well as concrete<br />

for external construction work. We carry out rock<br />

reinforcement in the <strong>LKAB</strong> mines and in external mines,<br />

and as a service for the construction industry.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska supplies services within mechanical<br />

construction, repair and maintenance to <strong>LKAB</strong>,<br />

to external customers and to our own facilities.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit produces and supplies explosives for<br />

our and <strong>LKAB</strong>’s underground work, to open-pit mines<br />

and to external projects, such as road, railway<br />

and tunnel construction.


4 A complete partner<br />

A complete partner 5<br />

CRUSHING PLANTS<br />

During mining, large amounts of waste rock are<br />

produced as a by-product. We utilize the waste<br />

rock and crush it into several different fractions.<br />

The crushed gangue is used for concrete and<br />

asphalt production and for various construction<br />

projects. We have our own crushing plants at<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong>’s industrial areas in Kiruna, Svappavaara<br />

and Malmberget and crush everything from rock<br />

to pellet fines. We crush a total of about 15 million<br />

tonnes annually.<br />

At our facilities we also crush the additives<br />

used in <strong>LKAB</strong>’s pellet production, i.e. dolomite,<br />

limestone, olivine, and quartzite. The dolomite<br />

is extracted from <strong>LKAB</strong>’s open pit mine in Masugnsbyn.<br />

CRUSHED PRODUCTS<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> offers a wide range of crushed<br />

products, among them CE-marked standard<br />

fractions. Also non-standard fractions can be<br />

produced on request. Commissioned by <strong>LKAB</strong>,<br />

we crush second-rate pellets to pellet fines,<br />

which is a sought-after product on the world<br />

market. We crush approximately 800 000 tonnes<br />

of pellet fines per year. The hard KMR-stone is<br />

produced in several fractions and the final pro-<br />

duct is delivered as ballast for the manufacture<br />

of heavy concrete. We produce about 500 000 -<br />

800 000 tonnes of KMR per year.<br />

CRUSHED ROCK BALLAST<br />

Traditionally, natural gravel is used in the production<br />

of concrete. Since natural gravel is a nonrenewable<br />

natural resource we are using crushed<br />

rock as ballast material and have developed<br />

an aggregate fraction which closely resembles<br />

natural gravel. This is done by converting the<br />

crushed stone’s elongated and square structure<br />

into the more round structure of natural gravel.<br />

We produce about 300 000 tonnes of concrete<br />

ballast per year.<br />

ORE RECYCLING<br />

Our crushing plant<br />

in Kiruna<br />

Crushing We Crush 15 Million Tonnes per Year Concrete<br />

Maximum Capacity Concrete Factories<br />

Wind & Water<br />

0/4 Washing<br />

A cubically-shaped<br />

0/4 mm aggregate<br />

is produced through<br />

crushing and sieving.<br />

Subsequently, the<br />

fraction is delivered<br />

to our washing plant<br />

where 0 to 0.063<br />

millimetres is washed<br />

off with water<br />

in order to make it<br />

as similar to natural<br />

sand as possible.<br />

0/4 Wind<br />

Since Kiruna has<br />

a long winter the<br />

opportunities for<br />

washing with water<br />

are limited. As an<br />

alternative we use<br />

an air separator. By<br />

air separation we<br />

remove fraction 0<br />

to 0.063 and 0.063<br />

to 0.5 millimetres.<br />

We call the result<br />

0/4 wind. In order<br />

to secure the large<br />

volumes we need,<br />

we are working to<br />

further develop<br />

our air separation<br />

technology.<br />

Ore recycling is an environmentally friendly way<br />

to recover residual ore from up to 100-year-old<br />

waste rock tips. In 2009 we began extracting<br />

ore from waste rock tips in the mining areas of<br />

Kiruna, Svappavaara and Malmberget. We bring<br />

in approximately 10 million tonnes of gangue for<br />

crushing and produce about 3 million tonnes of<br />

end product per year.<br />

CONCRETE MAKING IN CLASS 1-FAC<strong>TO</strong>RIES<br />

Our modern concrete factories in Kiruna and<br />

Malmberget have the highest production capacity<br />

in Sweden. During the autumn of 2009, we<br />

inaugurated our new concrete factory in Kiruna.<br />

Having previously been located underground,<br />

producing about 40 cubic metres of concrete per<br />

hour, our concrete factory has now moved up to<br />

ground level and nearly tripled its capacity.<br />

Together, our factories produce about 280<br />

000 cubic metres of concrete annually. This corresponds<br />

to 10 % of the total concrete production<br />

in Sweden. All production is carried out according<br />

to the quality system of SFF (Swedish Ready<br />

Mixed Concrete Association), which means that<br />

our concrete factories are so-called class 1-factories.<br />

Our main customer, <strong>LKAB</strong>, purchases approximately<br />

80% of our annual concrete production.<br />

In addition, we sell to other contractors such as<br />

NCC, Skanska and Finnish Lemminkäinen, as<br />

well as directly to private buyers. <strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> &<br />

<strong>Betong</strong> has about 100 employees at the concrete<br />

and rock department, 70 people working in Kiruna<br />

and 30 in Malmberget.<br />

WORLD’S LARGEST PRODUCER OF SHOTCRETE<br />

All concrete used in rock reinforcement in the<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> mines is manufactured by <strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> &<br />

<strong>Betong</strong> in our concrete factories in Kiruna and<br />

Malmberget. Together, our factories produce<br />

over 200 000 cubic metres of shotcrete per year,<br />

which makes us the world’s largest producer of<br />

shotcrete. The concrete used in rock reinforcement<br />

is reinforced with steel or plastic fibres<br />

which are mixed directly with the concrete in our<br />

concrete factories.<br />

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

Product development of concrete qualities is a<br />

never-ending task for a large supplier like <strong>LKAB</strong><br />

<strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong>. In our laboratory, we continuously<br />

work to improve and develop concrete qualities<br />

by carrying out durability tests, fibre tests and<br />

more.<br />

CONCRETE PRODUCTS AND GRADES<br />

In addition to standard concrete and shotcrete, we<br />

produce custom made qualities, such as steel fibre<br />

reinforced concrete, shaft restoration concrete,<br />

heavy concrete with iron ore ballast and more. All<br />

our products are ready-mixed and conform to the<br />

requirements of manufacturing class 1.<br />

Rock reinforcement<br />

is an important part<br />

of safety work<br />

Concrete qualities<br />

standard concrete<br />

•C25/30<br />

•C28/35<br />

•C32/40<br />

•C35/45<br />

•C40/50<br />

Consistencies<br />

•S2 (50-90 mm)<br />

•S3 (90-160 mm)<br />

•S4 (160-210 mm)<br />

•SCC (>600 mm)


6 A complete partner<br />

A complete partner 7<br />

Mining<br />

Our broad experience<br />

and extensive<br />

expertise in the fields<br />

of rock and concrete<br />

make us a complete<br />

partner to the modern<br />

mining industry.<br />

We are a leader in<br />

many of our fields<br />

of activities, both in<br />

Sweden and in the<br />

Nordic countries.<br />

We Run <strong>LKAB</strong>’s Open-Pit Mines<br />

WE GROW ALONGSIDE MALMFÄLTEN<br />

After managing the operations of <strong>LKAB</strong>’s dolomite<br />

mine in Masugnsbyn for several years it was<br />

natural for us to also take on the responsibility of<br />

running the extensive operation in Gruvberget in<br />

Svappavaara, where the new open-pit mine began<br />

production in June 2010.<br />

Svappavaara is home also to the Mertainen<br />

and Leveäniemi deposits where production is expected<br />

start in 2014 and 2015. Together, the three<br />

deposits are estimated to generate about 15 million<br />

tonnes of iron ore concentrate per year.<br />

GRUVBERGET<br />

The open-pit mine Gruvberget in Svappavaara<br />

is <strong>LKAB</strong>’s first new mine in 50 years and part of<br />

Europe’s largest iron ore project. <strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> &<br />

<strong>Betong</strong> is responsible for the entire mining operation,<br />

from solid rock to finished iron ore concentrate.<br />

We extract 8 million tonnes of waste<br />

rock and 2 million tonnes of magnetite ore in<br />

Gruvberget per year.<br />

THE OPEN-PIT MINE IN MERTAINEN<br />

Mining at <strong>LKAB</strong>’s deposit in Mertainen is estimated<br />

to begin in 2014 with full production expected<br />

to be reached in the following year. Approximately<br />

30 million tonnes of rock will be extracted<br />

annually.<br />

THE OPEN-PIT MINE IN LEVEÄNIEMI<br />

Mining in Leveäniemi is estimated to begin during<br />

2015. Approximately 20 million tonnes of rock<br />

will be extracted annually.<br />

THE DOLOMITE MINE IN MASUGNSBYN<br />

The new open-pit<br />

mines in Svappavaara<br />

We blast and crush the mineral dolomite which<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> uses as additive in pellet production. The<br />

mineral is extracted from the dolomite mine in<br />

Masugnsbyn where we extract and crush approximately<br />

180 000 tonnes of dolomite per year<br />

for <strong>LKAB</strong>.<br />

80 80 cm cm<br />

ROCK REINFORCEMENT<br />

10 10 cm cm<br />

Rock Work<br />

The majority of the rock work we perform is the<br />

rock reinforcement we deliver to <strong>LKAB</strong>’s underground<br />

mines in Kiruna and Malmberget and to<br />

Zinkgruvan Mining AB in Askersund.<br />

Through our comprehensive program for rock<br />

and concrete, we are able to provide an effective<br />

rock reinforcement service. The ballast we use<br />

to produce shotcrete is crushed at our crushing<br />

facilities and the shotcrete is produced in our<br />

concrete plants. We also carry out research with<br />

the goal of optimizing the quality of our product.<br />

A SECURED ROCK EQUALS SAFE MINING<br />

Rock reinforcement is a prerequisite for efficient<br />

production in underground mines. Shotcreting<br />

reinforces the structure and prevents the loosening<br />

of rock, a measure which contributes to<br />

safety. The extensive rock reinforcement performed<br />

by <strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> is an important<br />

part of <strong>LKAB</strong>’s safety work. During rock reinforcement<br />

we are responsible for all operations, including<br />

netting and cable bolting.<br />

SPECIALISED EQUIPMENT<br />

Our machines are designed to be as effective as<br />

possible. We have purpose-built vehicles for the<br />

supply of shotcrete, gunning equipment, equipment<br />

for dry mix spraying and injecting, and<br />

bolting aggregates. All equipment is environmentally<br />

certified.<br />

PRODUCTION BLASTING<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> is a competitive supplier<br />

of services in drilling, blasting and crushing. In<br />

2010, we performed contract work for the Swedish<br />

Transport Administration, under the project<br />

New Railway Kiruna, where we broke loose and<br />

excavated 800 000 tonnes of rock for the new rail<br />

routing around the city.<br />

DRIFTING<br />

10 10 cm cm<br />

Rock Reinforcement, Drifting and Blasting<br />

We also carry out drifting and perform contract<br />

drifting work at <strong>LKAB</strong>’s underground mine in Kiruna.<br />

The assignment consists of completing approx.<br />

4 000 metres of tunnelling per year which<br />

is subsequently delivered to <strong>LKAB</strong> as completed<br />

development drifts.<br />

20 20 cm cm<br />

Our machine park<br />

consists of:<br />

Location<br />

Kiruna:<br />

• 5 spray rigs<br />

• 5 bolt rigs<br />

• 1 cable rig<br />

• 2 drill rigs<br />

• 1 charge vehicle<br />

Location<br />

Malmberget:<br />

• 3 spray rigs<br />

• 2 bolt rigs<br />

• 1 cable rig<br />

Location<br />

The Zinkgruvan<br />

mine in Askersund:<br />

• 2 spray rigs


8 A complete partner<br />

A complete partner 9<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit<br />

Our affiliated company <strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit AB is a leading<br />

supplier of explosives and explosive products.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong>’s demand for high quality, efficient and<br />

dependable explosives in the mines in Malmfälten<br />

was the origin of the formation of Kimit AB<br />

in 1975. In Kimit’s explosives plant in Kiruna over<br />

20 000 tonnes of explosives are produced annually,<br />

which corresponds to about one third of<br />

Sweden’s total production. <strong>LKAB</strong> is the largest<br />

customer, accounting for 80% of orders. Remaining<br />

customers are found in the mining and construction<br />

industry, primarily in Sweden and Finland.<br />

Since 2003, <strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit is part of the <strong>LKAB</strong><br />

<strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> group.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit produces two types of waterresistant<br />

emulsion explosives; Kimulux SS and<br />

Kimulux R, which is pumped into the blast holes<br />

using a charging vehicle. Kimulux SS is used in<br />

drift mining and road and tunnel construction,<br />

while Kimulux R is specially developed and adapted<br />

for upward blasting, as in the case of <strong>LKAB</strong>’s<br />

sub-level caving.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit also develops and oversees the<br />

manufacture of different types of charging vehicles.<br />

Short facts about <strong>LKAB</strong> Kimit:<br />

• Founded in 1975<br />

• Annual turnover of about SEK 200 million<br />

• Manufactures approximately 20 000<br />

tonnes of explosives per year<br />

• Approximately 20 employees<br />

BULK PRODUCTS:<br />

• Kimulux R 0050<br />

• Kimulux SS 0000<br />

• Kimulux SS 0500<br />

PACKAGED PRODUCTS:<br />

• Kimulux 42<br />

• Kimulux 82<br />

• K42 Boulder Blaster<br />

• Kimulux SSAN 0030<br />

• Kimulux SSAN 0530<br />

• SLP 40<br />

• SLP 50<br />

• SLP 65<br />

OTHER PRODUCTS:<br />

• KP Primer<br />

CHARGING VEHICLES:<br />

• We develop and provide<br />

charging vehicles for our<br />

major end users.


10 A complete partner<br />

A complete partner 11<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska AB is a wholly-owned subsidiary<br />

of <strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong> and a comprehensive<br />

workshop company, offering the entire supply<br />

chain from planning to final inspection. The company<br />

provides everything from own product development<br />

to subcontract work, and provides<br />

finished products as well as detailing for the mining,<br />

engineering, and space industries. Clients<br />

include Esrange, Atlas Copco, GIA, K Industrier<br />

and NASA. <strong>LKAB</strong> is the largest customer and accounts<br />

for approximately 60% of assignments.<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska positioned itself early as a<br />

quality conscious supplier who purposefully invests<br />

in higher processing. This focus on quality<br />

includes the company’s machine park, the reliability<br />

of service and level of knowledge, as well as<br />

customer contacts, documentation and delivery.<br />

WRC System®<br />

AN INVENTION WHICH OPTIMIZES<br />

THE USE OF WEAR PLATE<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> <strong>Berg</strong> & <strong>Betong</strong>’s subsidiary, <strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska,<br />

has developed a wear plate bolting system<br />

which reduces weights and costs, and offers a<br />

better environmental alternative.<br />

A FLUSH SURFACE FOR MINIMAL WEAR<br />

The WRC System® consists of a conical bolt that<br />

sits flush with the surface of the wear plate. The<br />

even surface contributes to a more uniform wear<br />

and reduces the risk of wear parts loosening due<br />

to worn off bolt heads.<br />

The WRC-bolt can easily be cut off during plate<br />

change outs and the choice of cutting techniques<br />

and materials prevents the conical bolt<br />

from rotating in the hole, making tightening from<br />

the nut side easier. WRC System® is compatible<br />

with a wide variety of steel grades and thicknesses.<br />

Short facts about <strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska:<br />

• Annual turnover of approximately<br />

SEK 175 million<br />

• Approximately 70 employees<br />

• Qualified staff<br />

• Modern machine park and high degree<br />

of processing<br />

• Reliable and qualitative deliveries<br />

• <strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska is certified according<br />

to ISO 9001:2000, EN-287-1, and<br />

certified according to the ISO-14000<br />

environmental management systems<br />

WRC System® Advantages<br />

PROCESS ADVANTAGES<br />

• A more uniform wear reduces the risk<br />

of unscheduled downtimes<br />

• Easier plate change outs<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS<br />

• Higher material utilization<br />

• Lower transport volumes<br />

• Thinner plates reduce tare weights<br />

and increase payloads<br />

• Plates are cut with energy-efficient<br />

waterjet cutting technology<br />

POSITIVE EFFECTS ON WORK<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

• Lighter plates minimize the risk<br />

involved in lifting and handling<br />

• Can be gas cut (when water-cut<br />

rolled plate is used, e.g. Hardox)<br />

<strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska - Services:<br />

• Laser & Waterjet Cutting<br />

• Welding & Assembly<br />

• Machine workshop<br />

• Construction<br />

• Surface treatment<br />

• Maintenance<br />

Emma Lindgren is a member<br />

of the WRC System®<br />

team at <strong>LKAB</strong> Mekaniska.


12 A complete partner<br />

Box 817<br />

981 28 Kiruna, Sweden<br />

Visiting address: Tippvägen 5<br />

Switch board: +46(0)771 - 760 200<br />

Fax: +46(0)771 - 760 201<br />

PETER POPPER<br />

Quality and Working Environment<br />

+46(0)980 719 57<br />

peter.popper@lkab.com<br />

KALERVO KERÄNEN<br />

Concrete / Rock work Malmberget<br />

+46(0)970 796 03<br />

kalervo.keranen@lkab.com<br />

www.lkabbergbetong.se<br />

Box 826<br />

981 28 Kiruna, Sweden<br />

Visiting address: Lastvägen 14<br />

Switch board: +46(0)771 - 760 210<br />

Fax: +46(0)771 - 760 211<br />

www.lkabmekaniska.se<br />

981 86 Kiruna, Sweden<br />

Switch board: +46(0)771 - 760 220<br />

Fax: +46(0)771 - 760 221<br />

www.lkabkimit.se<br />

PETER SÖDERMAN<br />

Managing Director<br />

+46(0)980 685 91<br />

peter.soderman@lkab.com<br />

LEIF KREKULA<br />

Crushing / Contracting<br />

+46(0)980 685 60<br />

leif.krekula@lkab.com<br />

LARS-GÖRAN JOHANSSON<br />

Mining<br />

+46(0)980 685 45<br />

lars.goran.johansson@lkab.com<br />

PER STÖCKEL<br />

Operations Manager<br />

+46(0)980 685 07<br />

per.stockel@lkab.com<br />

HANS KARLSTRÖM<br />

Operations Manager<br />

+46(0)980 727 66<br />

hans.karlstrom@lkab.com<br />

AGNETA ENGBERG<br />

Director of Finance<br />

+46(0)980 685 92<br />

agneta.engberg@lkab.com<br />

NICLAS HEDIN<br />

Concrete / Rock work Kiruna<br />

+46(0)980 685 26<br />

niclas.hedin@lkab.com<br />

PATRIK KANSA<br />

Project New Mines<br />

+46(0)980 783 37<br />

patrik.kansa@lkab.com<br />

Photography: Fredric Alm and<br />

Runar Gudmundson, Alm & ME<br />

Illustration: Daniel Kangas, HEEDMARK AB

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