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270 <strong>Creating</strong> <strong>Circles</strong> & <strong>Ceremonies</strong><br />

Appendix B: Pantheons of Various Cultures & Religions<br />

By Oberon & Morning Glory Zell-Ravenheart<br />

A fro-Caribbean Pantheon<br />

Afro-Caribbean religions are a mixture of Roman<br />

Catholic ritual elements from the period of<br />

French colonization, <strong>and</strong> African theological <strong>and</strong><br />

magickal elements brought to Brazil, New Orleans,<br />

Haiti, <strong>and</strong> Cuba by African slaves <strong>for</strong>merly belonging<br />

to the Yoruba, Fon, Kongo, Benin, <strong>and</strong> other<br />

tribes. These blendings created many regional<br />

variations, including Voudun, Santeria,<br />

C<strong>and</strong>omble, Catimbo, Umb<strong>and</strong>a, Palo Mayombe,<br />

Batuque, <strong>and</strong> Xango. The common name <strong>for</strong> these<br />

faiths is Ifa. The Loa or Orisha/Orixa are a group<br />

of African Nature divinities who are concerned with<br />

the lives of humans. Fon/Vodouisants believe all<br />

Loas originate from the Goddess-God co-Creators,<br />

Mawu-Lisa. The Loa are invoked by vévé<br />

(magickal sigils) drawn on the ground, <strong>and</strong> by singing<br />

<strong>and</strong> dancing, during which they may possess<br />

certain of their worshippers.<br />

Here are the Orixa, with their feast days:<br />

Ayida Weddo— Rainbow goddess <strong>and</strong> wife of<br />

Damballa.<br />

Damballa— Serpent god who is the father <strong>and</strong><br />

leader of all the Loa.<br />

Elegua (Legba, Exu)— Orixa of crossroads,<br />

doorways, <strong>and</strong> gates, he is the messenger of the<br />

gods. He loves all things in excess: wine, spicy<br />

foods, singing, dancing, sex, <strong>and</strong> big cigars.<br />

June 29, Sept. 29.<br />

Erinle— Healer of the sick <strong>and</strong> injured. Oct.24.<br />

Ghede— Loa of the dead. Nov. 1-2.<br />

Mama Watu— Mermaid goddess of the sea.<br />

Obatala/Babalu Aye— The creator god, of whom<br />

all the Orixa are but aspects. Bringer of peace<br />

<strong>and</strong> calm, <strong>and</strong> protector of the crippled <strong>and</strong> de<strong>for</strong>med,<br />

he wears all white <strong>and</strong> drinks no alcohol.<br />

June 21, Sept.24, Dec. 17.<br />

Ogun— Metalsmith <strong>and</strong> warrior, he is the patron<br />

of civilization <strong>and</strong> technology. Jan. 17, April 23.<br />

Orunmila— Orisha of wise counsel <strong>and</strong> protection.<br />

Oct. 4.<br />

Osanyin— Orisha of deciduous vegetation. March 19.<br />

Oxosi— Lord of the <strong>for</strong>est, the Horned Hunter <strong>and</strong><br />

Green Man. May 15.<br />

Oxun (Urzulie)— Beautiful river queen of fresh waters,<br />

she is the goddess of love, sexual passion,<br />

fertility, sensuality, <strong>and</strong> luxury. March 25, Sept. 8.<br />

Oya— Goddess of storms, tornadoes, lightning,<br />

<strong>and</strong> cemeteries. She epitomizes female power<br />

<strong>and</strong> righteous anger. Feb. 2, Nov. 25<br />

Pomba Gira— The sacred whore, <strong>and</strong> feminine<br />

face of Elegua.<br />

Xango— Orixa of lightning, dance, passion, <strong>and</strong><br />

virility. He is the epitome of all things masculine,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the dispenser of vengeance on behalf of the<br />

wronged. Sept. 30, Dec. 4.<br />

Yemaya (Yemoja, Iemanja)— Loving sea-mother<br />

<strong>and</strong> goddess of the moon, <strong>and</strong> guardian of women,<br />

childbirth, fertility, <strong>and</strong> Witchcraft. She rules the<br />

subconscious <strong>and</strong> creative endeavors, <strong>and</strong> is worshipped<br />

by millions in Brazil. Dec. 31.<br />

Celtic-Gaelic Pantheon<br />

The gods of the Welsh <strong>and</strong> Irish Celts were<br />

called the Tuatha de Danaan (“children of Dana”).<br />

Dana or Danu was Mother Earth <strong>and</strong> the Lady of<br />

Fresh Waters, <strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong> was Bilé, a god of<br />

the Underworld. The Tuatha were a group of people<br />

who migrated into Irel<strong>and</strong> from their original homel<strong>and</strong><br />

in the area of the Danube River. They were<br />

the fifth in a series of waves recorded in the Irish<br />

Book of Invasions.<br />

The Tuatha de Danaan are:<br />

Angus— God of youth <strong>and</strong> love. He plays sweet<br />

music on his golden harp, <strong>and</strong> his kisses become<br />

little birds which hover around lovers.<br />

Boann— Cow goddess, wife of Daghda. She bore him<br />

Brigit, Angus, Mider, Ogma, <strong>and</strong> Bodb the Red.<br />

Bodb the Red— He succeeded his father, Daghda,<br />

as king of the gods.<br />

Brigit— Goddess of fire, <strong>for</strong>ge, hearth, poetry, inspiration,<br />

healing, sacred wells, gold, wealth, <strong>and</strong><br />

midwifery.<br />

Camulus— War god who delights in battle <strong>and</strong><br />

slaughter.<br />

Daghda (“good god”)— Father god of the Earth,<br />

who succeeded Nuada as king. His harp changes<br />

the seasons, <strong>and</strong> his cauldron is always full.<br />

Known <strong>for</strong> his prodigious appetites, his wife is<br />

Boann.<br />

Dian Cecht (“swift in power”)— God of medicine.<br />

He has a spring of health in which wounded gods<br />

are healed.<br />

Goibnu— Metalsmith of the gods. He <strong>for</strong>ges their<br />

weapons <strong>and</strong> brews a magick potion which renders<br />

them invisible.<br />

Lugh— Gr<strong>and</strong>son of Dian Cecht, <strong>and</strong> god of the<br />

sun. He is the master of all arts <strong>and</strong> crafts.<br />

Lyr— God of the sea.<br />

Manannan/Manawyddan— The son of Lyr, he is<br />

the great Wizard of the Tuatha, <strong>and</strong> patron of<br />

merchants <strong>and</strong> sailors.

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