Creating Circles and Ceremonies: Rituals for All ... - reading...

Creating Circles and Ceremonies: Rituals for All ... - reading... Creating Circles and Ceremonies: Rituals for All ... - reading...

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206 Creating Circles & Ceremonies May Queen, and other players as Robin Hood, Maid Marian, and Jack-in-the-Green. Morris Dancers bedecked with bells in traditional dress also performed on May Day. May Day was not openly celebrated during the Puritans’ ascendancy in the 17th century. After the Stuart kings returned in 1661, a cedar Maypole of 134 feet was erected with much celebration in London, and remained there for over 50 years. Maypoles eventually found their way to the New World, though the power of the Puritans in the northern colonies put a chill on such festivities. In a later century, Nathaniel Hawthorne was inspired to write his short story, “The May Pole of Merry-Mount,” which is based on a historical clash between easy-going Anglican colonist Thomas Morton and Puritan leader John Endecott at Plymouth colony on May 1, 1627. Many superstitions related to May Day carried over from Britain to America. Here are a few drawn from The Folklore of American Holidays: • If a handkerchief has been left outside overnight before the first day of May, the next morning the initials of your future mate will be written on the handkerchief. • If you walk around a wheat field on the first day of May, you will meet your mate. • On May 1 look for birds’ nests. The number of eggs you find will be the number of years you will be single. • You must go fishing on May Day. The fish will bite an almost-bare hook. • Move your bees on the first of May. • The first day of May is the time to go barefoot. Another often-cited custom is for ladies to wash their faces in dew gathered from May Day morning to make themselves more beautiful. As times changed so did how the 1st of May is celebrated. In some countries May Day has taken on a political aspect, especially in areas with strong socialist influences. These countries use the day as an opportunity to showcase their industrial and political power. And yet the rise of modern Paganism in the United States and abroad has brought a resurgence of traditional ritual reminiscent of the ancient Celts and Romans. T he May Royalty By Oberon There are many different aspects to what we call the “gods” and “goddesses.” Some, such as Mother Nature and Father Time, are truly cosmic. Others, such as Mother Earth and Father Sun, are more finite, with material bodies to house their ethereal souls. Some, such as Pan, Eros, Yemaya, and the Green Man, are actually forces and powers of Nature. Still others, such as most of the familiar pantheons of Egypt, Greece, Ireland, Scandinavia, etc., are closely linked to the human community and embody aspects of human nature more than those of Nature Herself. There are deities that are totemic, such as coyote, eagle, and bear; these are the collective souls of particular species. Then there are the humble nymphs, sprites, naiads, dryads, fauns, Fairies, and other spirits of place. Each of these deities, at whatever level, may have avatars—living human representatives who carry their energy and who manifest their spirits incarnate (“in flesh”), for however long they can hold it. In the Afro-Caribbean traditions, possession by the Loa or Orishas is carefully confined to the brief period of the all-night ritual. When we “call down the moon” and evoke the presence of the God or Goddess to attend our rites in the person of our priest or priestess, we always release them at the end when the Circle is opened. Being a vessel for divine energy is extremely hard on mortal flesh— notoriously so for males. Jim Morrison was a vessel for Dionysos, God of Intoxication; and Gwydion Pendderwen carried the energy of the Green Man. Neither of them knew how to let go at the right time and they were both consumed to death by the divine fire. In the HOME Tradition, our Queen and King of the May are essentially avatars of the

Book III: W heel of the Year 207 community, bringing together the epitome of the male and female energies and personalities of our tribe in a hieros gamos—sacred marriage—which is enacted on several levels in the maypole ritual. Our Queen represents the land itself as well as specifically being an avatar and stand-in for all of the women in the tribe. Thus her reign continues throughout the year, progressing in stages through the full cycle of the immanent Goddess—Maiden, Mother, and Crone. The King represents the people, bonded to the land in love and service, and is also an avatar and stand-in for all of the men in the tribe. He is the Year-King, and his reign ends at Samhain with the death of the God. Thus it is essential that the energies of both genders must be represented in our avatars. The two of them (with their Princes and Princesses) hold court at the festivals of Litha, Lugnasadh, and Mabon, whereat they may hear grievances and accept vows, dispense honors and awards to those they deem deserving, as well as grant favors, dub knights, designate bards and champions, issue letters of marque, and so forth. During the period of the King’s reign, it is the privilege of the people to shower him with honors and hospitality. Every house he visits is blessed by his presence, as is every lass he loves, every field he sows, and every meal he shares. All of this goes as well for the Queen, and doubly so for the half of the year she traditionally reigns alone, when she is due support, consolation, love, and sympathy. We treat them as we ourselves would wish to be treated, for “as fare these vessels, so fare we all.” In the past few years, reluctant to lose our beloved King, and in deference to the love of his Lady, we have introduced a new ritual of transformation, of death and rebirth, whereby at Samhain we may choose to resurrect our dying May King as the Winter King (or “Rain King” in California). In such a case, he may then resume the throne with her for the remainder of the year, perhaps even taking the role of Father Winter, or Santa Claus, at Yule, when the Winter King and Wint’ry Queen may hold court together. It is important to recognize that these offices carry no temporal authority. Our sacred royalty are not above us: they are of us. In a very real sense, they are us, just as the Earth is of us and we are of the Earth—that is the meaning of immanent divinity. Their royalty carries no right to issue orders, commands, or decrees which must be obeyed! There is mutual honor and duty inherent in these royal offices, just as there is mutual honor and duty in the way the community relates to them. By honoring our kings and queens, we confer blessings upon ourselves and our homes. By blessing our homes and fields, they confer honor and good karma on themselves and the vessels who carry them. Various chosen couples who have carried the energies of King and Queen have added creatively to these evolving roles, and have received positive responses from the tribe. This is encouraged. May all who sit our sacred thrones bring ever greater honor to the gods and our tribe! 201. T he May Queen is Waiting I’ll prepare the furrowed earth for your sweet body. The stars are rising in the moonlit sky. The May Queen is waiting. Her voice reaches as you sleep, can you awaken To live the wonders of your dreams? The May Queen is waiting. Restless in the night, the full moon light, Carving magic patterns in the land, She waits for you to return again. Do not keep Her waiting. You startle, wake, and stare, heart is beating. The new earth quickens as you rise. The May Queen is waiting. Feel the pulsing ground call you to journey, To know the depths of your desire. The May Queen is waiting. Moving through the night, the bright moon’s flight. In green and silver on the plain, She waits for you to return again. Do not keep Her waiting. Her temper stings if you refuse to taste Her honey. Surrender as enchantment brings The first light of dawning.

206 <strong>Creating</strong> <strong>Circles</strong> & <strong>Ceremonies</strong><br />

May Queen, <strong>and</strong> other players as Robin Hood, Maid Marian, <strong>and</strong> Jack-in-the-Green. Morris<br />

Dancers bedecked with bells in traditional dress also per<strong>for</strong>med on May Day.<br />

May Day was not openly celebrated during the Puritans’ ascendancy in the 17th century.<br />

After the Stuart kings returned in 1661, a cedar Maypole of 134 feet was erected with<br />

much celebration in London, <strong>and</strong> remained there <strong>for</strong> over 50 years.<br />

Maypoles eventually found their way to the New World, though the power of the Puritans<br />

in the northern colonies put a chill on such festivities. In a later century, Nathaniel<br />

Hawthorne was inspired to write his short story, “The May Pole of Merry-Mount,” which is<br />

based on a historical clash between easy-going Anglican colonist Thomas Morton <strong>and</strong> Puritan<br />

leader John Endecott at Plymouth colony on May 1, 1627.<br />

Many superstitions related to May Day carried over from Britain to America. Here are a<br />

few drawn from The Folklore of American Holidays:<br />

• If a h<strong>and</strong>kerchief has been left outside overnight be<strong>for</strong>e the first day of May, the next<br />

morning the initials of your future mate will be written on the h<strong>and</strong>kerchief.<br />

• If you walk around a wheat field on the first day of May, you will meet your mate.<br />

• On May 1 look <strong>for</strong> birds’ nests. The number of eggs you find will be the number of years<br />

you will be single.<br />

• You must go fishing on May Day. The fish will bite an almost-bare hook.<br />

• Move your bees on the first of May.<br />

• The first day of May is the time to go barefoot.<br />

Another often-cited custom is <strong>for</strong> ladies to wash their faces in dew gathered from May<br />

Day morning to make themselves more beautiful.<br />

As times changed so did how the 1st of May is celebrated. In some countries May Day<br />

has taken on a political aspect, especially in areas with strong socialist influences. These<br />

countries use the day as an opportunity to showcase their industrial <strong>and</strong> political power. And<br />

yet the rise of modern Paganism in the United States <strong>and</strong> abroad has brought a<br />

resurgence of traditional ritual reminiscent of the ancient Celts <strong>and</strong> Romans.<br />

T he May Royalty<br />

By Oberon<br />

There are many different aspects to what we call the “gods” <strong>and</strong> “goddesses.”<br />

Some, such as Mother Nature <strong>and</strong> Father Time, are truly cosmic. Others,<br />

such as Mother Earth <strong>and</strong> Father Sun, are more finite, with material bodies to house<br />

their ethereal souls. Some, such as Pan, Eros, Yemaya, <strong>and</strong> the Green Man, are actually<br />

<strong>for</strong>ces <strong>and</strong> powers of Nature. Still others, such as most of the familiar pantheons of Egypt,<br />

Greece, Irel<strong>and</strong>, Sc<strong>and</strong>inavia, etc., are closely linked to the human community <strong>and</strong> embody<br />

aspects of human nature more than those of Nature Herself. There are deities that are totemic,<br />

such as coyote, eagle, <strong>and</strong> bear; these are the collective souls of particular species. Then there<br />

are the humble nymphs, sprites, naiads, dryads, fauns, Fairies, <strong>and</strong> other spirits of place.<br />

Each of these deities, at whatever level, may have avatars—living human representatives<br />

who carry their energy <strong>and</strong> who manifest their spirits incarnate (“in flesh”), <strong>for</strong> however long<br />

they can hold it. In the Afro-Caribbean traditions, possession by the Loa or Orishas is carefully<br />

confined to the brief period of the all-night ritual. When we “call down the moon” <strong>and</strong> evoke the<br />

presence of the God or Goddess to attend our rites in the person of our priest or priestess, we<br />

always release them at the end when the Circle is opened. Being a vessel <strong>for</strong> divine energy is<br />

extremely hard on mortal flesh— notoriously so <strong>for</strong> males. Jim Morrison was a vessel <strong>for</strong> Dionysos,<br />

God of Intoxication; <strong>and</strong> Gwydion Pendderwen carried the energy of the Green Man. Neither of<br />

them knew how to let go at the right time <strong>and</strong> they were both consumed to death by the divine fire.<br />

In the HOME Tradition, our Queen <strong>and</strong> King of the May are essentially avatars of the

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