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Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix I<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

<strong>SUMMARY</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>ABBREVIATIONS</strong><br />

AE adverse event<br />

AHA American Heart Association<br />

ALAT alanine amino transferase<br />

ALP alkaline phosphatase<br />

ANP atrial natriuretic peptide<br />

BNP brain natriuretic peptide<br />

ASAT aspartate amino transferase<br />

AV atrioventricular<br />

CHF congestive heart failure<br />

CRF case report form<br />

ECG electrocardiogram<br />

EF ejection fraction<br />

GH growth hormone<br />

HDL high density lipoprotein<br />

ICD internal cardiovertor defibrillator<br />

ISMC independent safety monitoring committee<br />

IGF-I insulin-like growth factor I<br />

IGFBP-3 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3<br />

IRMA immuno radio metric assay<br />

IVC inferior vena cava<br />

LAO left anterior oblique<br />

LDL low density lipoprotein<br />

LPC leukocyte particle count<br />

LV left ventricle<br />

LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction<br />

LVESV left ventricular end systolic volume<br />

LVEDV left ventricular end diastolic volume<br />

MRI magnetic resonance imaging<br />

NYHA New York Heart Association<br />

QoL quality of life<br />

RIA radioimmunoassay<br />

ROI region of interest<br />

SF-36 short form 36<br />

WHO World Health Organisation


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix III<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

WORLD MEDICAL ASSOCIATION DECLARATION <strong>OF</strong> HELSINKI<br />

Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects<br />

Adopted by the 18th WMA General Assembly Helsinki, Finland, June 1964 and amended by the 29th WMA General Assembly, Tokyo, Japan, October<br />

1975 35th WMA General Assembly, Venice, Italy, October 1983 41st WMA General Assembly, Hong Kong, September 1989 48th WMA General<br />

Assembly, Somerset West, Republic of South Africa, October 1996 and the 52nd WMA General Assembly, Edinburgh, Scotland, October 2000<br />

A. INTRODUCTION<br />

1. The World Medical Association has developed the Declaration of Helsinki as a statement of ethical principles to provide guidance to physicians and<br />

other participants in medical research involving human subjects. Medical research involving human subjects includes research on identifiable human<br />

material or identifiable data.<br />

2. It is the duty of the physician to promote and safeguard the health of the people. The physician's knowledge and conscience are dedicated to the<br />

fulfillment of this duty.<br />

3. The Declaration of Geneva of the World Medical Association binds the physician with the words, "The health of my patient will be my first<br />

consideration," and the International Code of Medical Ethics declares that, "A physician shall act only in the patient's interest when providing medical<br />

care which might have the effect of weakening the physical and mental condition of the patient."<br />

4. Medical progress is based on research which ultimately must rest in part on experimentation involving human subjects.<br />

5. In medical research on human subjects, considerations related to the well-being of the human subject should take precedence over the interests of<br />

science and society.<br />

6. The primary purpose of medical research involving human subjects is to improve prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures and the<br />

understanding of the aetiology and pathogenesis of disease. Even the best proven prophylactic, diagnostic, and therapeutic methods must continuously<br />

be challenged through research for their effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility and quality.<br />

7. In current medical practice and in medical research, most prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures involve risks and burdens.<br />

8. Medical research is subject to ethical standards that promote respect for all human beings and protect their health and rights. Some research<br />

populations are vulnerable and need special protection. The particular needs of the economically and medically disadvantaged must be recognized.<br />

Special attention is also required for those who cannot give or refuse consent for themselves, for those who may be subject to giving consent under<br />

duress, for those who will not benefit personally from the research and for those for whom the research is combined with care.<br />

9. Research Investigators should be aware of the ethical, legal and regulatory requirements for research on human subjects in their own countries as<br />

well as applicable international requirements. No national ethical, legal or regulatory requirement should be allowed to reduce or eliminate any of the<br />

protections for human subjects set forth in this Declaration.<br />

B. BASIC PRINCIPLES FOR ALL MEDICAL RESEARCH<br />

10. It is the duty of the physician in medical research to protect the life, health, privacy, and dignity of the human subject.<br />

11. Medical research involving human subjects must conform to generally accepted scientific principles, be based on a thorough knowledge of the<br />

scientific literature, other relevant sources of information, and on adequate laboratory and, where appropriate, animal experimentation.<br />

12. Appropriate caution must be exercised in the conduct of research which may affect the environment, and the welfare of animals used for research<br />

must be respected.<br />

13. The design and performance of each experimental procedure involving human subjects should be clearly formulated in an experimental protocol. This<br />

protocol should be submitted for consideration, comment, guidance, and where appropriate, approval to a specially appointed ethical review committee,<br />

which must be independent of the investigator, the sponsor or any other kind of undue influence. This independent committee should be in conformity<br />

with the laws and regulations of the country in which the research experiment is performed. The committee has the right to monitor ongoing trials. The<br />

researcher has the obligation to provide monitoring information to the committee, especially any serious adverse events. The researcher should also<br />

submit to the committee, for review, information regarding funding, sponsors, institutional affiliations, other potential conflicts of interest and incentives<br />

for subjects.<br />

14. The research protocol should always contain a statement of the ethical considerations involved and should indicate that there is compliance with the<br />

principles enunciated in this Declaration.<br />

15. Medical research involving human subjects should be conducted only by scientifically qualified persons and under the supervision of a clinically<br />

competent medical person. The responsibility for the human subject must always rest with a medically qualified person and never rest on the subject of<br />

the research, even though the subject has given consent.<br />

16. Every medical research project involving human subjects should be preceded by careful assessment of predictable risks and burdens in comparison<br />

with foreseeable benefits to the subject or to others. This does not preclude the participation of healthy volunteers in medical research. The design of<br />

all studies should be publicly available.<br />

17. Physicians should abstain from engaging in research projects involving human subjects unless they are confident that the risks involved have been<br />

adequately assessed and can be satisfactorily managed. Physicians should cease any investigation if the risks are found to outweigh the potential<br />

benefits or if there is conclusive proof of positive and beneficial results.<br />

18. Medical research involving human subjects should only be conducted if the importance of the objective outweighs the inherent risks and burdens to<br />

the subject. This is especially important when the human subjects are healthy volunteers.<br />

19. Medical research is only justified if there is a reasonable likelihood that the populations in which the research is carried out stand to benefit from the<br />

results of the research.<br />

20. The subjects must be volunteers and informed participants in the research project.<br />

21. The right of research subjects to safeguard their integrity must always be respected. Every precaution should be taken to respect the privacy of the<br />

subject, the confidentiality of the patient's information and to minimize the impact of the study on the subject's physical and mental integrity and on the<br />

personality of the subject.<br />

22. In any research on human beings, each potential subject must be adequately informed of the aims, methods, sources of funding, any possible<br />

conflicts of interest, institutional affiliations of the researcher, the anticipated benefits and potential risks of the study and the discomfort it may entail.<br />

The subject should be informed of the right to abstain from participation in the study or to withdraw consent to participate at any time without reprisal.<br />

After ensuring that the subject has understood the information, the physician should then obtain the subject's freely-given informed consent, preferably<br />

in writing. If the consent cannot be obtained in writing, the non-written consent must be formally documented and witnessed.<br />

23. When obtaining informed consent for the research project the physician should be particularly cautious if the subject is in a dependent relationship<br />

with the physician or may consent under duress. In that case the informed consent should be obtained by a well-informed physician who is not<br />

engaged in the investigation and who is completely independent of this relationship.<br />

24. For a research subject who is legally incompetent, physically or mentally incapable of giving consent or is a legally incompetent minor, the investigator<br />

must obtain informed consent from the legally authorized representative in accordance with applicable law. These groups should not be included in<br />

research unless the research is necessary to promote the health of the population represented and this research cannot instead be performed on<br />

legally competent persons.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix III<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

25. When a subject deemed legally incompetent, such as a minor child, is able to give assent to decisions about participation in research, the investigator<br />

must obtain that assent in addition to the consent of the legally authorized representative.<br />

26. Research on individuals from whom it is not possible to obtain consent, including proxy or advance consent, should be done only if the<br />

physical/mental condition that prevents obtaining informed consent is a necessary characteristic of the research population. The specific reasons for<br />

involving research subjects with a condition that renders them unable to give informed consent should be stated in the experimental protocol for<br />

consideration and approval of the review committee. The protocol should state that consent to remain in the research should be obtained as soon as<br />

possible from the individual or a legally authorized surrogate.<br />

27. Both authors and publishers have ethical obligations. In publication of the results of research, the investigators are obliged to preserve the accuracy of<br />

the results. Negative as well as positive results should be published or otherwise publicly available. Sources of funding, institutional affiliations and any<br />

possible conflicts of interest should be declared in the publication. Reports of experimentation not in accordance with the principles laid down in this<br />

Declaration should not be accepted for publication.<br />

C. ADDITIONAL PRINCIPLES FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH COMBINED WITH MEDICAL CARE<br />

28. The physician may combine medical research with medical care, only to the extent that the research is justified by its potential prophylactic, diagnostic<br />

or therapeutic value. When medical research is combined with medical care, additional standards apply to protect the patients who are research<br />

subjects.<br />

29. The benefits, risks, burdens and effectiveness of a new method should be tested against those of the best current prophylactic, diagnostic, and<br />

therapeutic methods. This does not exclude the use of placebo, or no treatment, in studies where no proven prophylactic, diagnostic or therapeutic<br />

method exists.<br />

30. At the conclusion of the study, every patient entered into the study should be assured of access to the best proven prophylactic, diagnostic and<br />

therapeutic methods identified by the study.<br />

31. The physician should fully inform the patient which aspects of the care are related to the research. The refusal of a patient to participate in a study<br />

must never interfere with the patient-physician relationship.<br />

32. In the treatment of a patient, where proven prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic methods do not exist or have been ineffective, the physician, with<br />

informed consent from the patient, must be free to use unproven or new prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic measures, if in the physician's<br />

judgement it offers hope of saving life, re-establishing health or alleviating suffering. Where possible, these measures should be made the object of<br />

research, designed to evaluate their safety and efficacy. In all cases, new information should be recorded and, where appropriate, published. The other<br />

relevant guidelines of this Declaration should be followed.<br />

Original: 7.10.2000 09h14 www.wma.net<br />

MPA transcript 14.11.2000


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix IV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

Patientinformation Patientnummer _______________________Initialer______________<br />

Du tillfrågas här om du vill deltaga i en forskningsstudie. Innan du bestämmer dig, är det viktigt<br />

att du noga läser igenom denna information.<br />

Bakgrund<br />

Tillväxthormon är en naturlig substans som cirkulerar i blodet och reglerar tillväxten.<br />

Tillväxthormon påverkar även hjärtats uppbyggnad och funktion. Ett flertal data från<br />

djurexperiment visar att tillväxthormon påverkar hjärtat gynnsamt vid hjärtsvikt. Hos patienter<br />

med brist på tillväxthormon och samtidigt nedsatt hjärtfunktion, normaliseras hjärtfunktionen vid<br />

tillförsel av tillväxthormon i injektionsform. Flera mindre studier har visat att tillförsel av<br />

tillväxthormon vid hjärtsvikt har en gynnsam effekt på hjärtfunktion och sviktförlopp. Man har<br />

också i ett flertal studier påvisat gynnsamma effekter på livskvalitet.<br />

Vi har själva genomfört en mindre 3-månadersstudie på hjärtsviktspatienter där patienterna<br />

utöver sedvanlig hjärtsviktsbehandling, erhöll injektioner av tillväxthormon eller placebo (icke<br />

verksam substans). Studien var fr a upplagd som en säkerhetsstudie. Vi kunde inte se någon<br />

säker förbättring av hjärtfunktionen, men inga negativa bieffekter förekom.<br />

Då hittills publicerade studier varit för små för att man ska kunna dra säkra slutsatser om<br />

tillväxthormonets effekt vid behandling av hjärtsvikt, vill vi nu genomföra en större studie för att<br />

avgöra om tillägg av tillväxthormon vid hjärtsviktsbehandling förbättrar hjärt-funktion och<br />

välbefinnande hos patienter med lätt till måttlig hjärtsvikt orsakad av kranskärlssjukdom.<br />

Genomförande av studien<br />

Total studietid är ett år. Under de första 9 månaderna erhåller du tillväxthormon eller placebo.<br />

Därefter följer 3 månaders uppföljning utan sådan behandling. Hälften av patienterna får<br />

tillväxthormon och hälften får placebo. Vilken behandling som just du kommer att få, bestäms av<br />

ett på förhand uppgjort schema. Varken du eller din läkare kommer under studiens gång att<br />

känna till vilken behandlingsgrupp som just du blivit utvald till. Denna information finns dock lätt<br />

tillgänglig, om det under studiens gång skulle bli nödvändigt att ta reda på vilken<br />

behandlingsgrupp du tillhör. När studien avslutats bryts behandlingskoderna och varje<br />

deltagande patient får då veta vilken behandling han eller hon fått.<br />

Under hela studietiden behåller du dina vanliga hjärtsviktsmediciner. Studien är en s.k.<br />

multicenterstudie, dvs flera kliniker i Västra Götaland deltar. Totalt kommer cirka 60 patienter att<br />

delta. Studieläkemedlet tillförs en gång varannan dag på kvällen genom injektion under huden,<br />

på låret eller buken. Man använder s. k. pennteknik, i vilken du kommer få noggrann<br />

undervisning innan behandlingen startar. Läkemedlet heter Saizen® click easy TM och tillverkas<br />

av läkemedelsföretaget Serono.<br />

Under studieåret kommer du att följas upp med 10 läkarbesök. Flera undersökningar kommer<br />

att genomföras under studien för att utvärdera effekten av tillväxthormon eller placebo.<br />

Undersökningarna innefattar sådana som är allmänt förekommande i den kliniska vardagen för<br />

hjärtviktspatienter. Bland undersökningarna ingår kroppsunder-sökning, ultraljudsundersökning<br />

av hjärtat, lungröntgen, magnetröntgenundersökning av hjärtat, ifyllande av livskvalitetsformulär<br />

och blodprovstagning. Undersökningarna är mest omfattande vid studiestart, efter 9 månader<br />

och vid studieslut efter ett år. Den blodmängd som åtgår i samband med blodprovstagning rör<br />

sig i regel om 20-30 ml, utom vid studiestart, efter 9 månader och efter ett år då cirka 130 ml<br />

blod avtappas var gång. Som jämförelse kan nämnas att vid normal blodgivning avtappas cirka<br />

450 ml. Blodproverna används för rutinanalyser såsom blodvärde, blodsocker, sänka,<br />

blodsalter, njur- och leverfunktion, samt ett antal analyser för bestämmande av hormonnivåer<br />

som kan vara förändrade vid hjärtsvikt. C:a 10 ml blod vid studiestart, efter 9 månader och efter


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix IV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

Patientinformation Patientnummer _______________________Initialer______________<br />

ett år, sparas och fryses för analys av framtida hormonnivåer som kan bli av intresse vid<br />

hjärtsvikt.<br />

Möjliga risker och vinster med studien<br />

Vid tillväxthormonbehandling finns i början en liten risk för att samla på sig vätska och en liten<br />

risk för ökad blodsockernivå. Förändringarna är oftast av övergående natur. Genom täta<br />

kontroller i början av studien registreras sådana eventuella effekter och korrigeringar i<br />

behandlingen görs. Den dos av tillväxthormon som ges i studien är låg och har inte varit förenad<br />

med allvarliga biverkningar i andra studier.<br />

Möjliga positiva effekter som deltagande i denna studie kan ha är förbättrad hjärtfunktion,<br />

minskad hjärtsvikt och förbättrat välbefinnande.<br />

Kvinnor i barnafödande ålder måste använda säkra preventivmedel under hela studietiden.<br />

Skulle du ändå bli gravid under studieperioden eller inom 30 dagar därefter måste du snarast<br />

informera din studieläkare. Denne måste i sin tur måste rapportera till Serono.<br />

Måste jag delta?<br />

Ditt deltagande i denna studie är helt frivilligt och du kan när som helst avbryta studien utan att<br />

du behöver ange något skäl. Om du bestämmer dig för att inte delta eller i förtid avbryta ditt<br />

deltagande i studien, kommer detta beslut inte att påverka ditt fortsatta medicinska<br />

omhändertagande. Ditt deltagande i studien kan också komma att avbrytas av säkerhetsskäl<br />

eller andra orsaker.<br />

Behandling och kontroll av data<br />

All information om dig och din sjukdom som samlas in, bearbetas och rapporteras kommer att<br />

behandlas under sekretess. Ditt namn och personnummer kommer att ersättas med en<br />

sifferkod och initialer. Under och efter studien kommer representanter från forskargruppen samt<br />

eventuellt läkemedelskontrollerande myndigheter, under sekretess, behöva ta del av de<br />

uppgifter som finns i din medicinska journal och detta förutsätter ditt särskilda medgivande samt<br />

godkännande av journalansvarig läkare.<br />

Resultaten från studien kan komma att publiceras i någon medicinsk tidskrift, men din identitet<br />

kommer inte att kunna spåras. Uppgifterna kan även komma att överföras till myndighet utanför<br />

EU liksom till ansvarigt läkemedelsföretags enheter utanför EU.<br />

Kostnader och försäkringsskydd<br />

Eventuella kostnader för dig, t ex resekostnader och andra kostnader under studiedagar<br />

erhåller du ersättning för. Studieläkemedlet tillhandahålls kostnadsfritt. Liksom rutinsjukvården<br />

omfattas du av Läkemedelsförsäkringen och Patientförsäkringen.<br />

För frågor om studien kontakta:<br />

Ansvarig läkare_______________________________________Telefon______________<br />

Ansvarig sjuksköterska_________________________________Telefon______________


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix IV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

Patientinformation Patientnummer _______________________Initialer______________<br />

Studietitel: Tillväxthormon som tillägg till hjärtsviktsbehandling hos<br />

patienter med hjärtsvikt orsakad av kranskärlssjukdom.<br />

Läkare / sköterska<br />

Jag har förklarat studiens upplägg och syfte för:<br />

____________________________________________________________<br />

Patientens namn (textat)<br />

___________________________________ _____________________<br />

Läkarens/sjuksköterskans underskrift Datum<br />

____________________________________________________________<br />

Läkarens/sjuksköterskans namnförtydligande<br />

Patientens informerade samtycke<br />

Jag har muntligen informerats om ovanstående studie och läst bifogad skriftlig<br />

patientinformation. Jag känner till att mitt deltagande är helt frivilligt, samt att jag när som helst<br />

och utan närmare förklaring kan avbryta mitt deltagande utan att det påverkar mitt fortsatta<br />

omhändertagande.<br />

__________________________________ ____________________<br />

Patientens underskrift Datum (av patienten)<br />

Patientens samtycke till brytande av sjukvårdssekretessen<br />

Jag samtycker till att berörd personal och representanter för forskargruppen och<br />

läkemedelskontrollerande myndighet, svensk och utländsk, får direkt tillgång till min<br />

patientjournal för att jämföra de i studien insamlade eller rapporterade uppgifter mot de som<br />

finns i journalen, samt att data eventuellt kan överföras till land utanför EU så som beskrivits.<br />

Detta får ske under förbehåll att den information som därvid blir tillgänglig inte förs vidare.<br />

Jag samtycker också till att undersökningsresultat som berör mig får användas vid rapportering<br />

av studien i sin helhet, dock under förutsättning att mina personuppgifter inte röjs.<br />

__________________________________ ____________________<br />

Patientens underskrift Datum (av patienten)<br />

Samtycket arkiveras i ”Investigator’s Study File”<br />

Ett exemplar ges till patienten


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix V<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

LABELLING <strong>OF</strong> STUDY PRODUCT<br />

Label on each cartridge:<br />

FOR CLINICAL TRIAL USE ONLY<br />

__________________________________________<br />

Saizen® click easy TM , 8 mg / Placebo<br />

__________________________________________<br />

Store the reconstituted product at 2°C to 8°C<br />

and use within 28 days<br />

Date of reconstitution:_______________<br />

Patient No: XXXX<br />

Batch: XXXX<br />

Expiry: XXXX<br />

Label on each patient box:<br />

FOR CLINICAL TRIAL USE ONLY<br />

Saizen® click easy TM , 8 mg / Placebo<br />

Somatropin for injection 8 mg(r-hGH) / placebo<br />

Content: X vials with Saizen® / placebo and X cartridges<br />

with solvent (included in X Click.Easy TM reconstitution sets)<br />

FOR SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION<br />

Do not store above 25°C. Store in the original package.<br />

Store the reconstituted product at +2°C - +8°C in the<br />

cartridge and use within 28 days.<br />

KEEP OUT <strong>OF</strong> REACH <strong>OF</strong> CHILDREN<br />

Patient No: XXXX<br />

Batch: XXXX<br />

Expiry: XXXX<br />

Serono, Solna, Sweden


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix V<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Label on each vial:<br />

FOR CLINICAL TRIAL USE ONLY<br />

Saizen® click easy TM , 8 mg / Placebo<br />

Do not store above 25°C.<br />

Store the reconstituted product at +2°C - +8°C and<br />

use within 28 days.<br />

Patient No: XXXX<br />

Batch: XXXX<br />

Expiry: XXXX<br />

Serono, Solna, Sweden


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix VI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

PRODUCT ACCOUNTABILITY FORM<br />

Principal investigator: .......................................................................... Centre: ..............................<br />

Study product: Saizen® click easy TM , 8 mg / Placebo<br />

Patient No Batch No Expiry date Date/<br />

No of<br />

cartridges<br />

received<br />

Date/<br />

No of<br />

cartridges<br />

dispensed<br />

Date/<br />

No of<br />

cartridges<br />

returned to<br />

the clinic<br />

Please detail all material received, dispensed and returned to the clinic. If stock runs low, please<br />

contact the Serono Monitor.<br />

Signature: ............................................................................................... Date:...................................


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix VII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

LABORATORY METHODS<br />

Assay Method Manufacturer Lower limit of detection<br />

IGF-I IRMA Nichols 0.06 ng/ml<br />

IGFBP-3 RIA Nichols 0.12 µg/ml<br />

NT-proBNP ELISA Roche 14.4 fmol/ml<br />

Fasting insulin RIA Pharmacia 0 mU/L<br />

Chromogranin-A ELISA Dakopatt 4 U/L<br />

All analyses will be performed by:<br />

Department of Clinical Chemistry<br />

Sahlgrenska Hospital<br />

S-413 45 Gothenburg<br />

Sweden<br />

Telephone no: +46 31 60 24 26<br />

Telefax: +46 31 82 76 10


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix VIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

SAMPLING, HANDLING AND STORAGE <strong>OF</strong> BLOOD SAMPLES<br />

Blood samples will be drawn in the morning from a peripheral vein after a 12-hour fasting<br />

period. Patients will be seated and have rested for 10 minutes before samples are acquired.<br />

Blood will be transferred into two 10 ml STT glass tubes (For IGF-I, IGFBP-3 an NT-proBNP<br />

and insulin) and one10 ml glass tube containing disodium EDTA (for Chromogranin-A). Blood<br />

samples will be centrifuged and frozen and thereafter stored at –70°C until analyses.<br />

All blood samples will be transported to the Department of Clinical Chemistry<br />

Sahlgrenska Hospital, S-413 45 Göteborg, Sweden where analysis will take place.<br />

Serum IGF-1 will be determined by a hydrochloric acid – ethanol extraction radioimmunoassay (<br />

RIA) using authentic IGF-1 for labelling (Nichols Institute Diagnostics, San Juan, Capistrano,<br />

CA). Serum insulin will be measured with RIA ( Phadebas, Pharmacia, Sweden). Chromogranin-<br />

A will be determined by ELISA (Dakopott, Copenhagen, Denmark).


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix IX<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

INSTRUCTIONS FOR ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION<br />

All patients<br />

Echocardiography must be performed prior to inclusion in the study to determine criteria for<br />

inclusion. The following should be performed at a screening visit:<br />

1. Measurement of ejection fraction by biplane two-dimensional echocardiography. Two<br />

planes should be used – a combination of 4-chamber and either 2-chamber or long-axis<br />

views. An M-mode calculation is not sufficient since patients have ischaemic heart disease<br />

and often regional abnormalities.<br />

2. Measurement of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter. This can be performed by M-mode<br />

or 2-dimensional echocardiography. In the latter case the long-axis view is preferred, to<br />

avoid an oblique measurement which can cause an overestimation of the true dimension<br />

(which is perpendicular to the long-axis).<br />

Requirements for inclusion:<br />

Measurement Value<br />

Ejection fraction in bi-plane 2-D echo ≤ 40%<br />

LV diameter end-diastolic diameter in M-mode or 2-D long-axis ≥ 32 mm/m 2<br />

The screening investigation should also contain an evaluation of the aortic, mitral and tricuspid<br />

valves to exclude clinically significant primary valvular lesions. Congenital heart disease is also<br />

an exclusion criterion.<br />

Mitral and tricuspid regurgitation secondary to cardiac dilatation are common in heart failure. The<br />

degree of atrioventricular valve leakage should be estimated, as such may influence the primary<br />

end-point (end-systolic volume) as well as ejection fraction. The grading will use a 5 degree scale,<br />

grade 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4. Intermediate grades may also be applied according to local tradition. Grade<br />

1 is defined as the weakest holosystolic (using color and continuous wave Doppler) leakage, grade<br />

3 as the most intense leakage without peaked shape (no “V-wave”), grade 2 in between these.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix IX<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

References<br />

1. Yip GW, Zhang Y, Tan PY, et al. Left ventricular long-axis changes in early diastole and<br />

systole: impact of systolic function on diastole. Clin Sci (Lond) 2002;102(5):515-22.<br />

2. Naqvi TZ, Neyman G, Broyde A, Siegel RJ. Myocardial Doppler tissue imaging: findings in<br />

inferior myocardial infarction and left ventricular hypertrophy--wall motion assessment. J Am<br />

Soc Echocardiogr 2001;14(9):867-73.<br />

3. Edvardsen T, Aakhus S, Endresen K, Bjomerheim R, Smiseth OA, Ihlen H. Acute regional<br />

myocardial ischemia identified by 2-dimensional multiregion tissue Doppler imaging<br />

technique. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2000;13(11):986-94.<br />

4. Iwakami M, Numano F. Regional wall motion abnormalities during early diastole in patients<br />

with hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy: a Doppler tissue echocardiographic study. J<br />

Med Dent Sci 2001;48(2):45-9.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix X<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

INSTRUCTIONS FOR MRI INVESTIGATION<br />

Magnetic resonance tomography<br />

The image quality of magnetic resonance imaging has proven to be superior to echocardiography<br />

in many cases, particularly at a higher age. 1 This means that fewer patients may be needed in<br />

studies of therapeutic effects.<br />

A. The following parameters will be measured on two occasions<br />

Left ventricular end-diastolic volume<br />

Left ventricular end-systolic volume (primary end-point)<br />

Left ventricular ejection fraction<br />

Left ventricular mass<br />

Left ventricular wall stress (demands the measurement of blood pressure to be<br />

used as an estimate for ventricular pressure)<br />

Left ventricular long-axis motion<br />

B. The following will be measured at baseline only<br />

Myocardial viability in regions of the left ventricle. This evaluation demands contrast<br />

injection.<br />

Procedure<br />

All patients will be evaluated at the Department of Radiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital,<br />

SE-413 45 Göteborg.<br />

Precautions: patients with pacemaker, metalloprosthesis or claustrophobia are not acceptable for<br />

investigation. Patients with atrial fibrillation should be avoided if possible, see Protocol.<br />

A 1.5 T Philips Gyroscan Intera with a cardiac software package will be used. The patient is<br />

investigated in the supine position. ECG electrodes are mounted. A peripheral intravenous line<br />

will be inserted. A dedicated cardiac coil is placed on the chest. The patient is placed inside the<br />

magnet.<br />

All image acquisitions are performed in apnoea (10-15 sec) with ECG-triggering.<br />

Survey sequences are obtained to define the standard projections (2-chamber, 4-chamber and<br />

short-axis views).<br />

Structure and function 1-4<br />

Motion sequences (FISP) are used to determine left ventricular mass and function. Altogether 15-<br />

20 phases of 6-8 mm thick slices through the left ventricle in the short-axis projection and one<br />

slice in each of the long-axis views (2- and 4-chamber views) are obtained.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix X<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Viability 5,6<br />

Contrast (Gd-DTPA 0.2 mmol/kg) is administered intravenously, and, after a 15 min delay,<br />

images are obtained in the same orientations using a breath-hold 2D inversion-recovery., T1weighted<br />

gradient-echo sequence (DE-MRI). The DE-MRI sequence has the following<br />

acquisition parameters: TR/TE/α = 7 ms/3 ms/15 degrees; voxel size =1.2x1.2x1.0 mm; 32 lines<br />

of k-space collected for each R-R interval in end-diastole; acquisition time, 16 heart beats;<br />

NSA=2. The inversion time will be modified iteratively to obtain maximal nulling of remote<br />

normal left ventricular myocardium, with an average value of 225 ms.<br />

The MRI myocardial segments will be categorized into 3 groups: normal, subendocardial scar<br />

tissue, and transmural scar tissue. Normal tissue is defined by the absence of bright signal in both<br />

endocardial and epicardial bull´s eye.<br />

References<br />

1. Grothues F, Smith GC, Moon JC, et al. Comparison of interstudy reproducibility of<br />

cardiovascular magnetic resonance with two-dimensional echocardiography in normal<br />

subjects and in patients with heart failure or left ventricular hypertrophy. Am J Cardiol<br />

2002;90(1):29-34.<br />

2. Gerber BL, Garot J, Bluemke DA, Wu KC, Lima JA. Accuracy of contrast-enhanced<br />

magnetic resonance imaging in predicting improvement of regional myocardial function in<br />

patients after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 2002;106(9):1083-9.<br />

3. Moon JC, Lorenz CH, Francis JM, Smith GC, Pennell DJ. Breath-hold FLASH and FISP<br />

cardiovascular MR imaging: left ventricular volume differences and reproducibility.<br />

Radiology 2002;223(3):789-97.<br />

4. Vignaux O, Duboc D, Coste J, et al. Reproducibility of left ventricular mass measurement<br />

using a half-Fourier black-blood single-shot fast spin-echo sequence within a single breath<br />

hold: comparison with a conventional multiple breath-hold segmented gradient echo<br />

technique in patients. J Magn Reson Imaging 2002;15(6):654-60.<br />

5. Klein C, Nekolla SG, Bengel FM, et al. Assessment of myocardial viability with contrastenhanced<br />

magnetic resonance imaging: comparison with positron emission tomography.<br />

Circulation 2002;105(2):162-7.<br />

6. Perin EC, Silva GV, Sarmento-Leite R, et al. Assessing myocardial viability and infarct<br />

transmurality with left ventricular electromechanical mapping in patients with stable<br />

coronary artery disease: validation by delayed-enhancement magnetic resonance imaging.<br />

Circulation 2002;106(8):957-61.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Paragraph for the PROTOCOL ”Growth Hormone for Heart Failure”<br />

QUALITY <strong>OF</strong> LIFE MEASUREMENT<br />

Cardiology often deals with morbidity and mortality as measures for the outcome of treatment. In a<br />

situation with optional or new possibilities to treat congestive heart failure an evaluative component that<br />

addresses the patient´s subjective experiences of illness appears warranted. A variety of standardized<br />

instruments has been developed to assess this subjective component of the outcome of medical treatment<br />

in general (Bergner et al. 1981, Bush, 1984, Hunt et al., 1985). Unfotunately there is only very few<br />

instruments developed for this particulary population of patients, i.e. patients with congestive heart failure<br />

due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy or ischemic heart disease.<br />

Two instruments will be used in this study to evaluate quality of life in these patients, one combined<br />

(functional, generic and disease specific), The Cardiac Health Profile (chf-version) Part 1-3. The other<br />

instrument will be one disease specific, Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ).<br />

CHP: The Cardiac Health Profile is especially designed for patients with heart disease. The instrument has<br />

been tested for reliability, validity and sensitivity. The reliability-coefficient was calculated to 0,92 and the<br />

validity has been studied by comparison with the Nottingham Health Profile (Hunt et. al 1985).<br />

Concurrent validity was 0,753 (p=.0001). (Währborg P, 1998). The instrument comprises of three parts.<br />

Part 1 is intended to assess the patients subjective perception pf his/her functional capacity in a transcribed<br />

form of the Hew York Heart Association´s classification of cardiac dysfunction (The Criteria Committee<br />

of the New York Heart Association, 1964). The second part is a "heart-generic" part. It is constructed to<br />

measure health-related quality of life in patients with heart disease. The third part is a disease specific part<br />

comprising of 10 items which are to be responded at on a 100 mm long visual analogue scale. The items<br />

has undergone psychometric evaluation and a weighting procedure, where heart failure patients has<br />

evaluated the importance of each aspect in this part, claimed to interfere with the respondents quality of<br />

life (Währborg 1998).<br />

MLHFQ: The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire measures patient perceptions<br />

concerning the effects of congestive heart failure on their lives. This 21-item, self administered<br />

questionnaire comprehensively covers physical, socioeconomic and psychologic impairments that patient<br />

often relate to their heart failure. The MLHFQ is a reliable measure with a weighted kappa of 0.84 and<br />

moderate to strong relationships between most individual items and the overall score (Rector T, Kubo S<br />

and Cohn J, 1987).


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

References<br />

Bergner M, Bobbitt RA, Carter WB et al. The Sickness Impact Profile: Development and final revision of<br />

a health status measure. Med Care 1981; 19: 787-805.<br />

Bush JW. General health policy model/quality of well-being (QWB) scale. In: Wenger NK, Mattson ME,<br />

Furberg CE et al. (eds.) Quality of life in clinical trials of cardiovascular therapies. New York: Le Jacq,<br />

1984: 189-199.<br />

Hunt SM, McKenna SP, McEwen J. A quantitative approach to perceived health. J Epidemiol Community<br />

Health 1985; 34: 281-295.<br />

McHorney et al. The MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II Psychometric and Clinical Tests<br />

of Validity in Measuring Physical and Mental Health Constructs. Medical Care 1993;3:247-263.<br />

Rector TS, Kubo SH, Cohn JN. Patients´Self-Assessment of Their Congestive Heart Failure: II. Content,<br />

reliability and validity of a new measure - the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. Heart<br />

Failure 1987; 3:198-209.<br />

Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. A 36-item short form health survey (SF-36): Results from the Medical<br />

Outcomes Study. Medical care 1992;30:473-483.<br />

Währborg P. The Cardiac Health Profile. Manual. PMC publ. Göteborg, Sweden, 1998.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

ANALYSIS-PLAN FOR THE QUALITY <strong>OF</strong> LIFE STUDY<br />

Growth Hormone for Heart Failure<br />

”Addition of recombinant human growth hormone to standard heart failure therapy in patients<br />

with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. A 12 month study, consisting of a 9<br />

months´ double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised treatment phase and a 3 months´follow-up<br />

period.”<br />

Peter Währborg, MD, PhD<br />

Division of Cardiology<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Sahlgrenska<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

ANALYSIS-PLAN FOR THE QUALITY <strong>OF</strong> LIFE STUDY<br />

The Growth Hormone for Heart Failure study<br />

”Addition of recombinant human growth hormone to standard heart failure therapy in patients with<br />

congestive heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy or ischemic heart disease. A 12 month<br />

study, consisting of a 9 months´ double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised treatment phase and a 3<br />

months´follow-up period” is a multicentre phase II study with primary objective to investigate the effect<br />

of subcutaneously adminstered r-hGH (Saizen) compared with placebo on left ventricular ejection fraction<br />

in patients with congestive heart failure ischemic heart disease.<br />

A tertiary objective is to evaluate the effect of r-hGH (Saizen) on quality of life.<br />

The Quality of Life study<br />

Quality of life is one of the tertiary efficacy variables in this study. Unfotunately there is only very few<br />

instruments developed for this particulary population of patients, i.e. patients with congestive heart failure.<br />

Two instruments will be used to evaluate quality of life in these patients, the Cardiac Health Profile and<br />

the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire.<br />

Aims in the QoL study<br />

1) To test the hypothesis that the addition of r-hGH (Saizen) to standard therapy will improve the quality<br />

of life in patients with CHF due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy or ischemic heart disease.<br />

2) To assess quality of life, specified dimensions and global change, in relation to demographic, clinical<br />

and outcome variables after addition of r-hGH (Saizen)<br />

a) comparisons will be made according to gender,<br />

b) in relation to patients NYHA class<br />

c) left ventricular ejection fraction<br />

Instruments in the QoL study<br />

The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire and The Cardiac Health Profile-chf-version will<br />

be used to assess different aspects of QoL and its change within this study.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Primary QoL instrument in the outcome measure<br />

The Cardiac Health Profile is considered being the primary outcome measure for change in quality of life.<br />

Data collection procedure<br />

QoL data will be obtained at screening, baseline, 13 (visit 5), 39 (visit 8) and 52 weeks (visit 10).<br />

QoL instruments in the study, description, psychometric<br />

aspects and practical notes<br />

The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) measures patient perceptions<br />

concerning the effects of congestive heart failure on their lives and is a disease-specific instrument.<br />

MLHFQ is probably the most accepted instrument today for this kind of measurement, i.e. disease specific<br />

assessment of quality of life in patients with congestive heart failure.<br />

This 21-item, self administered questionnaire comprehensively covers physical, socioeconomic and<br />

psychologic impairments that patient often relate to their heart failure. The MLHFQ is a reliable measure<br />

with a weighted kappa of 0.84 and moderate to strong relationships between most individual items and the<br />

overall score (Rector T, et al. 1987).<br />

The total score is the sum of the responses to all 21 questions and has been considered being the most<br />

representative of the effect of heart failure and its treatment on a patients quality of life (Rector et al.<br />

1987). Scores for physical and emotional dimensions of the questionnaire have been defined by factor<br />

analysis. The score for the physical dimension is the sum of responses to questions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12 and<br />

13. The score for the emotional dimension is the sum of responses to questions 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21.<br />

A ”No”-respons is given the value of 0. ”Very little” is given 1 with increasing values to 5 for ”very<br />

much”. The same principle is applied for all 21 questions.<br />

Change scores from baseline to measure points will be calculated and compared between the group on<br />

active drug and the placebo group using conventional statistical methods.<br />

The Cardiac Health Profile (CHP) is especially designed for patients with heart disease. The CHP is<br />

build up in the same manner in its different versions. It comprisis of three parts, one measuring functional<br />

status, the second assessing ”heart generic” health, and the third part constitutes a disease specific<br />

questionnaire. The CHP chf-version consists of the following three parts:<br />

1) A functional measurement of the actual cardiac state in the patient as perceived by him/herself. The<br />

New York Heart Associations functional classification has been transcribed in this part to assess<br />

cardiovascular functional disability (The Criteria Committee NYHA, 1964). The patients scoring is<br />

given as reported.<br />

2) The second part is a "heart-generic" part. It is constructed to measure health-related quality of life in<br />

patients with heart disease and is therefore not a traditional generic measure of quality of life but<br />

rather a "heart disease specific part". This part has been tested for reliability, validity and sensitivity.<br />

The reliability-coefficient was calculated to 0,92 and the validity has been studied by comparison with<br />

the Nottingham Health Profile (Hunt et. al 1985). Concurrent validity was 0,753 (p=.0001).<br />

(Währborg P and Emanuelsson H, 1995).


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

The "basic score" is the total sum of the number of millimetres, measured from left to right at the visual<br />

analogous scales that the respondent has achieved. The results per item can be given in the margin and<br />

later summarised. The summary is the "basic score". By dividing the basic score with the number of<br />

answered CHP items a standardised global sum score can be obtained. The same principal is applicable for<br />

calculating results in each of the 5 factors in the instrument. The five factors have been extracted through<br />

factor analysis. The factors are the following:<br />

1) Emotional factors which comprises questions 2,3, 5,6,7 and 15.<br />

2) Social factors which comprises questions 10,11 and 12.<br />

3) Somatic factor which comprises questions 14,15 and 16.<br />

4) Cognitive factor which comprises questions 1,2,4,10 and 12.<br />

5) Control factor which comprises questions 8,9 and 16.<br />

Factor scores is calculated according to the same principal. The total number of millimetres measured<br />

from left to right are summarised (basic score) for all items within the factor. By dividing the basic<br />

score with the number of CHP items answered the standardised score can be obtained. Comparisons<br />

and "change scores" between the groups will be presented by parametric inference statistics.<br />

6) The third part is a disease specific part comprising of 10 items which are to be responded at on a 100<br />

mm long visual analogue scale. The items has undergone psychometric evaluation and a weightning<br />

procedure, where heart failure patients has evaluated the importance of each aspect in this part,<br />

claimed to interfere with the respondents quality of life (Währborg 1998). Each item is scored by<br />

dividing the millimeters from left to right and multiplicate with the weight given in the manual. Basic<br />

score in this part is obtained by summarising the score att each item. Standardised score is obtained by<br />

dividing the basic score with the number of items answered in this part.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XI<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

References<br />

Bergner M, Bobbitt RA, Carter WB et al. The Sickness Impact Profile: Development and final revision of<br />

a health status measure. Med Care 1981; 19: 787-805.<br />

Bush JW. General health policy model/quality of well-being (QWB) scale. In: Wenger NK, Mattson ME,<br />

Furberg CE et al. (eds.) Quality of life in clinical trials of cardiovascular therapies. New York: Le Jacq,<br />

1984: 189-199.<br />

Hunt SM, McKenna SP, McEwen J A quantitative approach to perceived health. J Epidemiol Community<br />

Health 1985; 34: 281-295.<br />

McHorney et al. The MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II Psychometric and Clinical Tests<br />

of Validity in Measuring Physical and Mental Health Constructs. Medical Care 1993;3:247-263.<br />

Rector TS, Kubo SH, Cohn JN Patients´Self-Assessment of Their Congestive Heart Failure: II. Content,<br />

reliability and validity of a new measure - the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. Heart<br />

Failure 1987; 3:198-209.<br />

The Criteria Committee of the New York Heart Association: Diseases of the heart and blood vessels;<br />

Nomenclature and Criteria for Diagnosis. 6th ed. Boston, Little, Brown and Co., 1964.<br />

Ware JE, Sherbourne CD A 36-item short form health survey (SF-36): Results from the Medical<br />

Outcomes Study. Medical care 1992;30:473-483.<br />

Ware GI, Snow KK, Kosinsky M, Gandek B. SF36 Health Survey Manual and Interpretation Guide. N<br />

Eng Med Centre, Health Institute, Boston, MA, 1993.<br />

Währborg P, Emanuelsson H. The Cardiac Health Profile: content, reliability and validity of a new<br />

disease-specific quality of life questionnaire. Coronary Artery Disease 1996; 7:823-829.<br />

Währborg P. The Cardiac Health Profile. Manual. PMC publ. Göteborg, Sweden, 1998.


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

MINNESOTA LIVING WITH HEART FAILURE QUESTIONAIRE<br />

Dessa frågor rör hur din hjärtsvikt (hjärtåkomma) har hindrat dig från att leva som du önskar under den senaste<br />

månaden. Punkterna angivna nedan beskriver på vilka olika sätt personer påverkas. Om du är säker på att en<br />

viss punkt inte gäller dig eller inte har med din hjärtsvikt att göra ringa in 0 (nej), och gå vidare till nästa fråga.<br />

Om en fråga gäller dig, ringa in siffran som du tycker anger hur mycket du hindrats från att leva som du önskar.<br />

Kom ihåg att det gäller endast senaste månaden.<br />

Har din hjärtsvikt hindrat dig från att<br />

leva som du önskar under senaste<br />

månaden genom att:<br />

Copyright: University of Minnesota 1986<br />

Nej Mycket<br />

lite<br />

Väldigt<br />

mycket<br />

1. orsaka svullnad av fotleder, ben m m? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

2. tvinga dig att sitta eller ligga ned för att<br />

vila under dagen?<br />

3. försvåra för dig att promenera eller gå<br />

uppför trappor?<br />

4. försvåra för dig att utföra hushållsarbete<br />

eller trädgårdsarbete?<br />

5. försvåra för dig att vistas utanför<br />

hemmet?<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

6. störa nattsömnen? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

7. försvåra för dig att umgås med eller<br />

göra saker med dina vänner eller familj?<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

8. försvåra för dig att tjäna ditt uppehälle? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

9. hindra dig från att delta i<br />

fritidsaktiviteter,<br />

idrott eller hobbys?<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

10. hindra ditt sexliv? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

11. hindra dig från att äta den mat du<br />

gillar?<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

12. göra dig andfådd? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

13. göra dig trött, svag och energilös? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

14. tvinga dig till att vistas på sjukhus? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

15. medföra utgifter för sjukvård? 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

16. du besväras av biverkningar av dina<br />

mediciner?<br />

17. du känner dig som en börda för din<br />

familj och dina vänner?<br />

18. du känner dig som om du har förlorat<br />

kontroll över ditt liv?<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

19. du känner oro? 0 1 2 3 4 5


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

20. du har svårt för att koncentrera dig på<br />

saker eller komma ihåg?<br />

Copyright: University of Minnesota 1986<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

21. du känner dig deprimerad (nedstämd)? 0 1 2 3 4 5


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

CARDIAC HEALTH PR<strong>OF</strong>ILE<br />

chf - version<br />

Frågeformulär om livskvalitet<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

I detta frågeformulär finner du ett antal frågor som handlar om din livssituation. För oss som arbetar med<br />

medicinska behandlingsmetoder är det av största vikt att få veta hur du upplever din situation och hur<br />

olika behandlingsmetoder påverkar ditt välbefinnande. Flera av frågorna berör speciellt Din hjärtfunktion.<br />

Dina svar kommer att behandlas med största konfidentiallitet. Efter kodning kommer frågeformuläret att<br />

förstöras.<br />

Tack för din medverkan !<br />

Namn: ...........................................................................................................................................<br />

Ålder: ............................................................................................................................................<br />

Kön: man kvinna<br />

Nedanstående uppgifter ifylles ej av dig. Noteringarna är avsedda för undersökaren.<br />

Kodnummer: NYHA:<br />

CHP II item: Råpoäng: St.poäng:<br />

Faktor 1: Råpoäng: St. poäng:<br />

Faktor 2: Råpoäng: St. poäng:<br />

Faktor 3: Råpoäng: St. poäng:<br />

Faktor 4: Råpoäng: St. poäng:


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Faktor 5: Råpoäng: St. poäng:<br />

CHP III: Råpoäng: St. poäng:<br />

Copyright: PMC Förlag, Box 53 176, 400 15 Göteborg.<br />

Konstruktörer: Peter Währborg, MD, PhD. Lilian Carlsson RN, Bert Andersson MD, PhD.<br />

Nedanstående fråga handlar om dina hjärtbesvär (hjärtsvikt) och din fysiska prestationsförmåga. Notera att<br />

frågorna beskriver en glidande skala från nästan inga besvär alls till mycket svåra besvär. Sätt ett kryss i<br />

rutan för det påstående som bäst stämmer med din situation (enbart ett kryss!)<br />

Vardagliga aktiviteter (som t.ex. att gå med matkassar uppför en trappa) förorsakar inga besvär<br />

för mig. Jag blir inte onormalt trött, andfådd eller drabbas av hjärtklappning.<br />

Jag har inga besvär i vila men vid måttlig eller kraftig ansträngning (som t.ex. att gå med<br />

matkassar uppför en trappa) blir jag onormalt trött, andfådd eller får hjärtklappning.<br />

Jag har inga besvär i vila men vid ringa ansträngning (som att gå i trappa utan matkassar) blir jag<br />

onormalt trött, andfådd eller får hjärtklappning.<br />

Jag har inga besvär i vila men vid mycket ringa ansträngning (som att klä på sig eller handdiska)<br />

blir jag onormalt trött, andfådd eller får hjärtklappning.<br />

Redan i vila eller vid minsta fysiska ansträngning blir jag onormalt trött, andfådd eller får<br />

hjärtklappning.<br />

Följande frågor handlar om din livssituation. Besvara dem genom att först läsa frågan och markera sedan<br />

ditt svar med ett kryss på den skala som följer under frågan. Linjen under frågan beskriver en glidande<br />

skala från ett ganska extremt svar till dess motsats.<br />

Dina svar avser hur du har det nu eller under den senaste tiden (månaden).


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Exempel:<br />

Känner Du Dig ofta trött?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, alltid<br />

Om du tycker att du ofta är trött sätter du således krysset så långt ut till höger på linjen som du tycker<br />

passar med din situation (se exemplet ovan). Om du sällan känner dig trött sätter du förstås krysset till<br />

vänster på linjen.<br />

<br />

På följande sidor finner du ett antal frågor som du skall besvara efter denna princip.<br />

1. Hur lyckas du med saker som kräver koncentration och eftertanke?<br />

Mycket bra | _______________________________________________ | Mycket dåligt<br />

2 Är du aktiv och initiativrik eller passiv och håglös?<br />

Aktiv och Passiv och<br />

initiativrik | _______________________________________________ | håglös<br />

3. Glömmer du lätt sådant som inträffat nyligen eller t.ex. var du lagt saker?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, alltid<br />

4. Har du lätt för att förstå och lösa problem, fatta beslut och lära dig nya saker?<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

5. Känner du dig deprimerad eller har svårt att glädjas åt sådant<br />

som du brukar tycka om?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, mycket<br />

6. Blir du lätt irriterad, ledsen, orolig eller ångestladdad?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, ofta


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

7. Upplever du ofta rädsla oro eller ångest?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, ofta<br />

8. Förlorar du lätt kontrollen över dina känslor?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, ofta<br />

9. Är du nöjd med din sömn (hur du sover, förmåga att somna in osv.)?<br />

Ja, helt | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

10. Är din relation till dina närstående (familj eller motsvarande) bra?<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

11. Är du nöjd med det du ägnar din vardag åt? (ditt arbete, som pensionär, som<br />

hemarbetande, studerande osv)<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

12. Känns din fritid meningsfull och berikande?<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

13. Mitt sexualliv är<br />

Mycket till- Mycket otill-<br />

fredställande | _______________________________________________ | fredställande<br />

14. Är du nöjd med din kroppsliga förmåga att göra allt som du vill göra?<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

15. Hur uppfattar du ditt allmänna hälsotillstånd?<br />

Mycket bra | _______________________________________________ | Mycket dåligt<br />

16. Besväras du av smärtproblem?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, mycket


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIII<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Nedanstående frågor handlar mer specifikt om dina hjärtbesvär. Du besvarar dessa frågor<br />

efter samma princip som ovan.<br />

17. Är du ofta trött?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, alltid<br />

18. Svullnar dina fötter och/eller underben?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, mycket ofta<br />

19. Blir du lätt andfådd?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja vid minsta<br />

ansträngning<br />

20. Blir du ofta trött i benen?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja vid minsta<br />

ansträngning<br />

21. Drabbas du ibland av en rädsla för att dö?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, mycket ofta<br />

22. Är din aptit bra?<br />

Ja, mycket | _______________________________________________ | Nej, inte alls<br />

23. Har dina hjärtbesvär försämrat din livssituation?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, i högsta grad<br />

24. Drabbas du någon gång av en tyngdkänsla i bröstet?<br />

Nej, aldrig | _______________________________________________ | Ja, mycket ofta<br />

25. Blir dina besvär av din hjärtsjukdom värre vid viss väderlek, såsom t.ex. vid kyla och/eller blåst?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, i högsta grad<br />

26. Blir du lätt trött på eftermiddagen?<br />

Nej, inte alls | _______________________________________________ | Ja, i högsta grad


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XIV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

NEW YORK HEART ASSOCIATION FUNCTIONAL<br />

CLASSIFICATION <strong>OF</strong> HEART FAILURE<br />

According to AHA<br />

Class I No limitation of physical activity: Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue<br />

fatigue, palpitation or dyspnoea<br />

Class II Slight limitation of physical activity: Comfortable at rest but ordinary physical<br />

activity results in fatigue, palpitation or dyspnoea<br />

Class III Marked limitation of physical activity: Comfortable at rest but less than ordinary<br />

physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation or dyspnoea<br />

Class IV Inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of heart<br />

failure may be present even at rest. If any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort<br />

is increased<br />

DYSPNOEA GRADING<br />

According to WHO (Rose GA et al: Cardiovascular survey methods. WHO, Geneve 1982)<br />

Dyspnoea grade<br />

0 No shortness of breath<br />

1 Shortness of breath when hurrying on level ground or walking up a slight hill<br />

2 Shortness of breath when walking with other people of own age at level ground<br />

3 Having to stop for breath when walking at own pace on level ground<br />

4 Shortness of breath when washing or dressing


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

LIST <strong>OF</strong> PARTICIPATING CO-INVESTIGATORS<br />

Centre SE-01:<br />

Prof Bengt-Åke Bengtsson<br />

Division of Endocrinology<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Prof Kenneth Caidahl<br />

Division of Clinical Physiology, Sahlgrenska<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Professor Åke Hjalmarson<br />

Division of Cardiology<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Ass Prof Jörgen Isgaard<br />

Division of Endocrinology<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Kristjan Karason MD, PhD<br />

Division of Cardiology<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska<br />

S-413 45 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Professor Karl Swedberg<br />

Division of Medicine<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital / Östra<br />

S-416 85 Göteborg<br />

Sweden


Growth Hormone for Heart Failure Trial Appendix XV<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital<br />

2003-03-26<br />

Centre SE-02:<br />

SU / Östra<br />

Professor Karl Swedberg<br />

Division of Medicine<br />

Sahlgrenska University Hospital / Östra<br />

S-416 85 Göteborg<br />

Sweden<br />

Centre SE-03:<br />

SU / Mölndals sjukhus, Mölndal, Sweden<br />

Centre SE-04:<br />

SÄL, Borås, Sweden<br />

Centre SE-05:<br />

Kungälvs lasarett, Kungälv, Sweden<br />

Centre SE-06 - 09:<br />

Another 4 hospitals within Västra Götaland, but not yet definitely confirmed.

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