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Zulu Newspaper Reader - Dunwoody Press

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‘a man would never be found guilty of raping another male, but he<br />

could be charged with sexual assault’<br />

(d) subjunctive (in a statement of obligation, necessity, importance,<br />

…):<br />

kubalulekile ukuthi abonane nodokotela futhi amchazele<br />

ngendawo abekuyo ‘it is important that (s)he see a doctor and<br />

explain to him/her where (s)he was been’<br />

Amadoda angaboni emehlweni kufanele azethembe futhi<br />

akhumbule ukuthi ayafana namadoda abonayo. ‘Blind men<br />

should have faith in themselves and remember that they are the same<br />

as other men.’<br />

(e) subjunctive (in a statement of frequency, repetition, the norm,<br />

expectation, …):<br />

Amadoda ayahlukunyezwa ngokocansi futhi kulalwe nawo<br />

nangaphandle kwasemajele. ‘Men are sexually assaulted and<br />

people have sex with hem even outside prisons.’<br />

ngoba bazibona sengathi banecala futhi bathole nokuphoxeka<br />

‘because they feel as if they are to blame and they experience being<br />

made fun of’<br />

balahlekelwa yithemba, baphinde bazibone bengcolile futhi<br />

bangabinakho ukukhululeka ‘they lose hope, and see themselves<br />

as dirty and are unable to relax’<br />

2.3.14. kanti ‘whereas, while, after all, but, and’<br />

non-influencing (all examples in the selections are followed by the<br />

indicative)<br />

(See 2.3.6.1 above):<br />

+ indicative (in a statement of fact or belief):<br />

UMnuz Mandela ufunde ngezomthetho, kanti uMnuz Mbeki<br />

ufunde ngezomnotho. ‘Mr. Mandela studies Law, whereas Mr.<br />

Mbeki studied Economics.’<br />

Zigqoka izingubo ezinukayo futhi ezingcolile, kanti nemizimba<br />

yazo imbozwe yizibazi zokulimala. ‘They wear smelly and dirty<br />

clothes, while their bodies are covered with the scars of injuries.’<br />

xlii

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