Zulu Newspaper Reader - Dunwoody Press
Zulu Newspaper Reader - Dunwoody Press
Zulu Newspaper Reader - Dunwoody Press
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ec past recent past<br />
redup reduplicative<br />
refl reflexive<br />
rel relative; relationship<br />
rel conc relative concord<br />
rel suff relative suffix<br />
rem past remote past<br />
SAJAL South African<br />
Journal of African<br />
Languages<br />
SC subject concord<br />
subjunc subjunctive (mood)<br />
suff suffix<br />
v verb, verbal<br />
var variant<br />
VC vowel + consonant<br />
v.i. intransitive verb<br />
v.i. & t. verb which is both<br />
transitive and<br />
intransitive<br />
SYMBOLS<br />
xi<br />
transitive and<br />
intransitive<br />
v.inch inchoative verb<br />
v-appl verb with applied<br />
extension<br />
v-caus verb with causative<br />
extension<br />
v-intens verb with intensive<br />
extension<br />
vn verbal noun<br />
v-neut verb with neuter<br />
extension<br />
v-pass verb with passive<br />
extension<br />
v-recip verb with reciprocal<br />
extension<br />
v.t. transitive verb<br />
v.tt. distransitive verb<br />
< derives from<br />
> produces, yields, results in<br />
Ø- a zero prefix, i.e. a theoretical prefix that has no actual<br />
realization in speech<br />
VERB represents any verb<br />
-Y- causative suffix which is apparent only in the effect it has on<br />
a preceding consonant, i.e.,<br />
k + -Y- > s<br />
l + -Y- > z