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Accepted Papers - 3.pdf - UNESCO

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If the rain precipitation in a village is kept in<br />

the village then all the problems will solve. Roof<br />

water should be diverted in to the Bore well or open<br />

well. Install a hand pump over it. The rain<br />

precipitated over the fields shall be filtered and<br />

diverted in to the open dug well, will improve the<br />

water table in the vicinity of the well.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The area getting heavy rains have water<br />

scarcity in summer days; the reason behind is that<br />

efforts are not taken to make the water to percolate<br />

in to the ground. “catchment’s area development”<br />

is necessary for solving the water problems.<br />

Generally pumping of ground water is more than<br />

the naturally percolated water in to the ground. As<br />

the money is deposited first in to the bank and then<br />

utilized, in the same way Allow pumping of that<br />

much amount of water, which is replenished in the<br />

preceding rainy season. This attitude will solve the<br />

water scarcity problems.<br />

Irrigated area of Different Nations<br />

[Reference: World Irrigation Statistics 2002- IWMI]<br />

District wise average annual rainfall in Maharashtra state in millimeter<br />

(Reference : Maharashtra State water and irrigation commission)<br />

� � �<br />

453<br />

There may not be have suitable geology to<br />

store underground water at all places. In such places<br />

store the rainwater in surface storage structures like<br />

field tanks, village tanks, storage tanks, weirs etc.<br />

Otherwise, every year, water scarcity problem gets<br />

severe and severe. By construction of very simple<br />

structure the rainwater can make to percolate in to<br />

the ground.<br />

References<br />

1. Zopale Ajun Mal : Santosh Gondhalekar<br />

2. Maharasshtra water commission repot : President –<br />

Madhav Atamaram Chitale<br />

3. Param Vaibhawacha Tappa Ala Prof. Ramesh Pandav<br />

4.Aaj Bhee Khare Hia Talab : Anupam Misara<br />

5. Pani sarvasathi : Pradeep Bhalge<br />

<strong>Papers</strong><br />

1. Few Glimpses of Indian Water and Culture : Dr. R.S.<br />

Morwanchikar<br />

2. Glimpses of Water History of India : Dr. D.M. More<br />

3. Well water management in India : Pradeep Bhalge

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