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Accepted Papers - 3.pdf - UNESCO

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the result of the success they have achieved under<br />

participatory approach. The overall score of people<br />

participatory index was 55% at Sanio.<br />

5.5.6 Economic Benefits- Impact of water<br />

harvesting on the economy of people.<br />

Right from the start of the project the members have<br />

been benefitted economicly as-<br />

� Yield Increase-The results of demonstration<br />

revealed that Av. Yield of 165.0 and 170.0 qtl/ha<br />

was harvested in Potato demonstrations which was<br />

22.2 & 25.9 % higher than control plots . Garlic<br />

demonstrations harvested 105.0 and 103.0 qtl/ha and<br />

was 21.1&23.5 % higher than control plots. Pea<br />

demonstration also resulted in 20-26 % higher yield<br />

than control plots. Maize demonstration registered<br />

an increase of 35-50% grain yield under<br />

demonstrations.<br />

� Monetary gains-The highest incremental<br />

gains (Rs/ha) were under Garlic Rs70,000 followed<br />

by Potato Rs 61750 , Pea Rs 18900 and maize Rs<br />

7000.<br />

� Where as the B :C ratio was highest in Pea7.24<br />

followed by Potato 5.63 , Garlic 3.56 and Maize 2.14.<br />

The increase in the productivity of crops was mainly<br />

attributed to higher availability of water for irrigation,<br />

use of improved seed and balanced fertilizers and<br />

agronomic practices.<br />

� Employment Generation-More than 1100<br />

man days were generated as employment from<br />

project activities.<br />

� The flow of funds have created confidence<br />

among farmers and now they are having better risk<br />

bearing capacity .They are now in a position to<br />

decide the rates with the dealers where as earlier<br />

the dealers had upper hand and they used to dictate<br />

their terms and conditions.<br />

� Assets Possessions and Consumer<br />

durables-The farmers have also added assets to<br />

the village viz-New houses (6), Radio sets(15),<br />

Television(7), Dish TV(7), Gas connection (15),<br />

Livestock (10), Agricultural equipment(8),<br />

Latrines(3) which indicates the economic growth of<br />

farmers.<br />

� Sustainability and Replicabilty-The<br />

enthusiastic participation of farmers across the<br />

developmental stages of the project added to<br />

sustainability dimension of the modules. Now the<br />

farmers are trained and have capacity to replicate<br />

445<br />

the work at other places.<br />

6.2. Intervention.2. -”Rain water harvesting<br />

from roofs through community managed system<br />

at village Dedag, Sirmour, Himachal Pradesh”.<br />

6 .2.1 Execution of work and technical Details-<br />

The roofs of three houses were selected as<br />

catchments for the harvest of rain water at Dedag<br />

in the absence of natural catchments. The discharge<br />

from these roofs has been directed to a tank through<br />

PVC pipes and water yield to a tune of 2.0-2.5 lac<br />

liters is being harvested annually, which provides<br />

irrigation to 2-3 ha of land. This module has benefitted<br />

6-7 families. The results of demonstration revealed<br />

that Av. Yield of 138.0 qtl/ha, 38.0 qtl/ha and 91.0<br />

qtl/ha were recorded under Potato, Pea and garlic<br />

which was higher than control by 15.0% in<br />

Potato,13.0% in Peas and 21.0% in Garlic The<br />

system has been developed under community<br />

managed system under leadership of Mr Ashok<br />

Kumar User Group Dedag with the main objective<br />

to harvest rain water for irrigation purpose. Being<br />

first year ,the data on the yield has been presented

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