Accepted Papers - 3.pdf - UNESCO
Accepted Papers - 3.pdf - UNESCO
Accepted Papers - 3.pdf - UNESCO
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the result of the success they have achieved under<br />
participatory approach. The overall score of people<br />
participatory index was 55% at Sanio.<br />
5.5.6 Economic Benefits- Impact of water<br />
harvesting on the economy of people.<br />
Right from the start of the project the members have<br />
been benefitted economicly as-<br />
� Yield Increase-The results of demonstration<br />
revealed that Av. Yield of 165.0 and 170.0 qtl/ha<br />
was harvested in Potato demonstrations which was<br />
22.2 & 25.9 % higher than control plots . Garlic<br />
demonstrations harvested 105.0 and 103.0 qtl/ha and<br />
was 21.1&23.5 % higher than control plots. Pea<br />
demonstration also resulted in 20-26 % higher yield<br />
than control plots. Maize demonstration registered<br />
an increase of 35-50% grain yield under<br />
demonstrations.<br />
� Monetary gains-The highest incremental<br />
gains (Rs/ha) were under Garlic Rs70,000 followed<br />
by Potato Rs 61750 , Pea Rs 18900 and maize Rs<br />
7000.<br />
� Where as the B :C ratio was highest in Pea7.24<br />
followed by Potato 5.63 , Garlic 3.56 and Maize 2.14.<br />
The increase in the productivity of crops was mainly<br />
attributed to higher availability of water for irrigation,<br />
use of improved seed and balanced fertilizers and<br />
agronomic practices.<br />
� Employment Generation-More than 1100<br />
man days were generated as employment from<br />
project activities.<br />
� The flow of funds have created confidence<br />
among farmers and now they are having better risk<br />
bearing capacity .They are now in a position to<br />
decide the rates with the dealers where as earlier<br />
the dealers had upper hand and they used to dictate<br />
their terms and conditions.<br />
� Assets Possessions and Consumer<br />
durables-The farmers have also added assets to<br />
the village viz-New houses (6), Radio sets(15),<br />
Television(7), Dish TV(7), Gas connection (15),<br />
Livestock (10), Agricultural equipment(8),<br />
Latrines(3) which indicates the economic growth of<br />
farmers.<br />
� Sustainability and Replicabilty-The<br />
enthusiastic participation of farmers across the<br />
developmental stages of the project added to<br />
sustainability dimension of the modules. Now the<br />
farmers are trained and have capacity to replicate<br />
445<br />
the work at other places.<br />
6.2. Intervention.2. -”Rain water harvesting<br />
from roofs through community managed system<br />
at village Dedag, Sirmour, Himachal Pradesh”.<br />
6 .2.1 Execution of work and technical Details-<br />
The roofs of three houses were selected as<br />
catchments for the harvest of rain water at Dedag<br />
in the absence of natural catchments. The discharge<br />
from these roofs has been directed to a tank through<br />
PVC pipes and water yield to a tune of 2.0-2.5 lac<br />
liters is being harvested annually, which provides<br />
irrigation to 2-3 ha of land. This module has benefitted<br />
6-7 families. The results of demonstration revealed<br />
that Av. Yield of 138.0 qtl/ha, 38.0 qtl/ha and 91.0<br />
qtl/ha were recorded under Potato, Pea and garlic<br />
which was higher than control by 15.0% in<br />
Potato,13.0% in Peas and 21.0% in Garlic The<br />
system has been developed under community<br />
managed system under leadership of Mr Ashok<br />
Kumar User Group Dedag with the main objective<br />
to harvest rain water for irrigation purpose. Being<br />
first year ,the data on the yield has been presented