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IndIanapolIs Zoo annual RepoRt 2011

IndIanapolIs Zoo annual RepoRt 2011

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<strong>Zoo</strong> BaBIes Make HIstoRy<br />

At 5:34 a.m. on July 20, <strong>2011</strong>, African elephant Kubwa gave birth<br />

to a female calf weighing 238 pounds, representing yet another<br />

milestone in elephant reproduction in human care. The calf,<br />

named Kalina, was the third one born to Kubwa through<br />

artificial insemination (AI). This is the first time any elephant<br />

and elephant staff in the world accomplished three AI births<br />

with the same elephant.<br />

The Indianapolis <strong>Zoo</strong> has long been a leader in elephant<br />

reproduction research, including the first and second successful<br />

African elephant AI births in the world. We have had five<br />

successful elephant births since 2000, each one tremendously<br />

exciting and important for the future of elephants. The work<br />

that the Indianapolis <strong>Zoo</strong> has accomplished in researching and<br />

performing AI procedures laid the foundation for a marked<br />

increase in successful elephant births worldwide.<br />

Although she was undoubtedly the most popular baby at<br />

the Indianapolis <strong>Zoo</strong> in <strong>2011</strong>, Kalina was not the only adorable<br />

youngster to make her debut last year. Five extremely active<br />

ringtail lemurs kept visitors entertained by leaping from branch<br />

to branch on their island exhibit. Behind the scenes, a rare<br />

crowned lemur was born, the only birth of this endangered<br />

species in the United States in <strong>2011</strong>. Two kudus were born in<br />

Plains, along with another addition to the herd of the highly<br />

endangered Addra gazelles, a charming little Guinea baboon<br />

named Romeo, and a gorgeous young male giraffe named Jasiri.<br />

In Oceans, we welcomed a rockhopper penguin chick, the first<br />

progeny from a rockhopper mom that was also born at the <strong>Zoo</strong><br />

– and a whole bunch of tiny little jelly polyps––the first time<br />

we have accomplished jelly reproduction on-site. In another<br />

first for the <strong>Zoo</strong>, we became the only institution to successfully<br />

reproduce and raise dogsharks to 1 year of age and older.<br />

If the young represent the future, then the <strong>Zoo</strong> is well<br />

positioned for years to come.<br />

<strong>Zoo</strong> Babies at the Indianapolis <strong>Zoo</strong> are presented by<br />

Community Health Network.<br />

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