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Opera on the Move in the Nordic Countries during the Long 19th ...

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84 Ingela Tägil<br />

tria and England dur<strong>in</strong>g her entire active period. In 1845 The Illustrated<br />

L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> News reported:<br />

Jenny L<strong>in</strong>d has a voice of extraord<strong>in</strong>ary compass, its <strong>on</strong>ly defect be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

deficiency of volume <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> medium porti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> register. 2<br />

The voice defect went back to her early youth, when she was threatened<br />

with los<strong>in</strong>g her voice completely due to vocal stra<strong>in</strong>. In 1841 she c<strong>on</strong>sulted<br />

Manuel García <strong>the</strong> younger (1805–1906), <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> great s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g teachers<br />

of <strong>the</strong> time. Her voice was extremely tired, and this was not <strong>the</strong> first time<br />

she had nearly lost it. Such a loss had happened dur<strong>in</strong>g her early teenage<br />

years. Apparently, <strong>the</strong> damage that her voice suffered <strong>in</strong> her youth never<br />

really healed. Later, as she matured and sang more demand<strong>in</strong>g roles at <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Theatre 3 <strong>in</strong> Stockholm, her technique was deficient, and she stra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

her voice <strong>on</strong>ce aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

In September 1830 Jenny L<strong>in</strong>d became a pupil at <strong>the</strong> school associated<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Royal Theatre. Her study at <strong>the</strong> drama school would c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

1837. Like all children at <strong>the</strong> school, she was put to work as a child actress.<br />

Sometimes she also participated <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>certs. The school was designed for<br />

three forms of <strong>the</strong>atre: dramatic <strong>the</strong>atre, ballet and opera. After a few years<br />

of study, <strong>the</strong> school determ<strong>in</strong>ed which career was <strong>the</strong> most suitable for <strong>the</strong><br />

pupil <strong>in</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>. Jenny was taught s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g by <strong>the</strong> voice teacher Isak Berg,<br />

facial expressi<strong>on</strong>s by <strong>the</strong> actress Carol<strong>in</strong>a Bock and dance by <strong>the</strong> premiere<br />

baller<strong>in</strong>a Sophie Dagu<strong>in</strong>.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> 29 th of November 1830 Jenny made her debut as <strong>the</strong> character<br />

Angela <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> play Edw<strong>in</strong>ski and Floreska or The Polish M<strong>in</strong>e. 4 By <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

<strong>the</strong> year she had played this part ano<strong>the</strong>r four times (KTA L1A, Daily posters,<br />

1830). After <strong>the</strong> premiere, she acted frequently, but <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

roles. In 1831 she performed eleven times <strong>in</strong> four pieces, of which three<br />

were new to her, and dur<strong>in</strong>g 1832 she acted a total of six times and participated<br />

<strong>in</strong> at least two of <strong>the</strong> Royal Theatre’s c<strong>on</strong>certs. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1833 and 1834,<br />

she acted 20 times per year, and <strong>in</strong> 1835 she performed at <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>atre 26<br />

times, as well as <strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong>e c<strong>on</strong>cert. In 1836 she performed 17 times (KTA L1A,<br />

Daily posters, 1831–1836). Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se years, <strong>the</strong> Stockholm press paid<br />

her tribute. The journal Heimdall was <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> young student and<br />

wrote about her <strong>on</strong> several occasi<strong>on</strong>s. On 24 April 1832, Heimdall noticed<br />

her for <strong>the</strong> first time:<br />

2 The Illustrated L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> News, 11 October 1845.<br />

3 Kungliga Teatern<br />

4 Edw<strong>in</strong>sky och Floreska or Polska Gruvan.

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