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"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!" - unam.

"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!" - unam.

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out of me, because I didn't like formality. But I soon realized that the gowns were a great<br />

advantage. Guys who were out playing tennis could rush into their room, grab their<br />

academic gown, and put it on. They didn't have to take time off to change their clothes or<br />

take a shower. So underneath the gowns there were bare arms, T­shirts, everything.<br />

Furthermore, there was a rule that you never cleaned the gown, so you could tell a first­<br />

year man from a second­year man, from a third­year man, from a pig! You never cleaned<br />

the gown and you never repaired it, so the first­year men had very nice, relatively clean<br />

gowns, but by the time you got to the third year or so, it was nothing but some kind of<br />

cardboard thing on your shoulders with tatters hanging down from it.<br />

So when I got to Princeton, I went to that tea on Sunday afternoon and had dinner<br />

that evening in an academic gown at the "College." But on Monday, the first thing I<br />

wanted to do was to see the cyclotron.<br />

MIT had built a new cyclotron while I was a student there, and it was just<br />

beautiful! The cyclotron itself was in one room, with the controls in another room. It was<br />

beautifully engineered. The wires ran from the control room to the cyclotron underneath<br />

in conduits, and there was a whole console of buttons and meters. It was what I would<br />

call a gold­plated cyclotron.<br />

Now I had read a lot of papers on cyclotron experiments, and there weren't many<br />

from MIT. Maybe they were just starting. But there were lots of results from places like<br />

Cornell, and Berkeley, and above all, Princeton. Therefore what I really wanted to see,<br />

what I was looking forward to, was the PRINCETON CYCLOTRON. That must be<br />

something.<br />

So first thing on Monday, I go into the physics building and ask, "Where is the<br />

cyclotron ­­ which building?"<br />

"It's downstairs, in the basement ­­ at the end of the hall."<br />

In the basement? It was an old building. There was no room in the basement for a<br />

cyclotron. I walked down to the end of the hall, went through the door, and in ten seconds<br />

I learned why Princeton was right for me ­­ the best place for me to go to school. In this<br />

room there were wires strung all over the place! Switches were hanging from the wires,<br />

cooling water was dripping from the valves, the room was full of stuff, all out in the open.<br />

Tables piled with tools were everywhere; it was the most godawful mess you ever saw.<br />

The whole cyclotron was there in one room, and it was complete, absolute chaos!<br />

It reminded me of my lab at home. Nothing at MIT had ever reminded me of my<br />

lab at home. I suddenly realized why Princeton was getting results. They were working<br />

with the instrument. They built the instrument; they knew where everything was, they<br />

knew how everything worked, there was no engineer involved, except maybe he was<br />

working there too. It was much smaller than the cyclotron at MIT, and "gold­plated"? ­­ it<br />

was the exact opposite. When they wanted to fix a vacuum, they'd drip glyptal on it, so<br />

there were drops of glyptal on the floor. It was wonderful! Because they worked with it.<br />

They didn't have to sit in another room and push buttons! (Incidentally, they had a fire in<br />

that room, because of all the chaotic mess that they had ­­ too many wires ­­ and it<br />

destroyed the cyclotron. But I'd better not tell about that!)<br />

(When I got to Cornell I went to look at the cyclotron there. This cyclotron hardly<br />

required a room: It was about a yard across ­­ the diameter of the whole thing. It was the<br />

world's smallest cyclotron, but they had got fantastic results. They had all kinds of special<br />

techniques and tricks. If they wanted to change something in the "D's" ­­ the D­shaped

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