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It Has to Make Economic Sense Tom Murray

It Has to Make Economic Sense Tom Murray

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<strong>Tom</strong> <strong>Murray</strong>, owner of Big Branch Simmentals<br />

and Big Branch Breeder’s Service, lives in the<br />

Avilla community, 20 minutes west of Little Rock.<br />

He is, like most people, not bashful when asked<br />

about his <strong>to</strong>pics of interest and experience, primarily<br />

herd efficiency and reproductive management.<br />

“If it makes economic sense, then let’s do it. If<br />

the math doesn’t make sense, then let’s just drop<br />

it,” he says. “That’s the bot<strong>to</strong>m line foundation of<br />

the various businesses that I have been involved<br />

with over the years.”<br />

A native of Indiana, <strong>Murray</strong> graduated from<br />

Valparaiso Technical Institute and immediately went<br />

<strong>to</strong> work for Texaco, performing seismograph work<br />

and maintaining electronic equipment. His duties<br />

required him <strong>to</strong> travel extensively throughout the<br />

US and in<strong>to</strong> several foreign countries. His first trip<br />

was <strong>to</strong> El Dorado, Arkansas, where he met his<br />

future wife, Elene, married her and started a family.<br />

After 16 years with the company, his family grew<br />

tired of their frequent moves and constant travel. “I<br />

resigned from Texaco and knew I had <strong>to</strong> find something<br />

else <strong>to</strong> do since I had a wife and three children<br />

12 May/June 2013<br />

By Dan Rieder<br />

Arkansas breeder <strong>Tom</strong> <strong>Murray</strong>’s<br />

approach <strong>to</strong> business is based on a<br />

philosophy of sound economics.<br />

<strong>Tom</strong> and Elene <strong>Murray</strong>.<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong> by Alex Kent, Sherwood, AR<br />

by then,” he explained. “<strong>It</strong> was always our dream <strong>to</strong><br />

live in the country, <strong>to</strong> farm and be as self-sufficient<br />

as we could be, raising our own vegetables and<br />

meat. So in 1985, we started with 15 acres and a<br />

few commercial cows.”<br />

At that time, with no trash pick-up in a large<br />

portion of the county, folks were hauling their<br />

garbage in<strong>to</strong> the woods and disposing of it by dumping<br />

it in<strong>to</strong> county-sanctioned holes in the ground.<br />

Occasionally, the county would bring in heavy<br />

equipment and cover it up. When the Arkansas<br />

Pollution Control & Ecology Department began <strong>to</strong><br />

heavily fine the county for that practice, the <strong>Murray</strong>s,<br />

who are environmentally aware, saw an<br />

opportunity and started Big Branch Waste Management<br />

on a shoestring. “We stayed in that business<br />

for 10 years, expanding from two cus<strong>to</strong>mers <strong>to</strong><br />

several thousand — utilizing a number of big<br />

commercial trucks, and provided the only recycling<br />

pickup in the county,” said <strong>Murray</strong>.<br />

“After some time passed, we received an offer<br />

that was <strong>to</strong>o good <strong>to</strong> pass up and we sold the business.<br />

<strong>It</strong> was time <strong>to</strong> focus on our farm and family.”


Moving Forward<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> jumped in<strong>to</strong> cattle breeding with both feet. “By then, I had<br />

established my Simmental cow herd. I’d read about the breed and I<br />

liked all of their characteristics. I eliminated the few cows I’d had<br />

from another Continental breed. Those cows would put you right up<br />

in the back of your truck,” he said.<br />

“That was at the height of the big exotic cattle era, they were all<br />

spotted and tall enough <strong>to</strong> walk over the <strong>to</strong>p of a five-wire barbed<br />

wire fence,” he laughed. “Then, I ran in<strong>to</strong> Dr. Robert Messer of Texas.<br />

He convinced me <strong>to</strong> purchase my first Fleckvieh cow. I really didn’t<br />

know what I was doing, but she proved herself <strong>to</strong> be awesome and<br />

made a Simmental believer out of me. She was a little yellow cow that<br />

weighed 1,100 pounds and weaned off blocky, 700-pound calves.”<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> continued <strong>to</strong> build his herd with Messer genetics. “I bought<br />

several females from him, and before long, my herd was all Fleckvieh.<br />

Even <strong>to</strong>day, my best cows can be traced back <strong>to</strong> his cattle. I still love<br />

the Fleckvieh, but now we’re breeding a few <strong>to</strong> red and black purebred<br />

bulls,” he added.<br />

“I really like those Fleckvieh-purebred cross calves. I believe that<br />

we get some within-breed heterosis out of that combination, and<br />

they are very marketable. The commercial cattlemen around here<br />

are mostly breeding Angus with a few Herefords, but they are coming<br />

<strong>to</strong> realize that they need <strong>to</strong> get away from straightbreds. These halfblood<br />

bulls are in high demand,” he said.<br />

Before the record-breaking drought of the past few years, <strong>Murray</strong><br />

had built his herd <strong>to</strong> 50 head, but has been forced <strong>to</strong> cut back <strong>to</strong> their<br />

present level of 35 cows due <strong>to</strong> the resulting shortage of grass. He<br />

plans <strong>to</strong> rebuild when climatic conditions permit.<br />

For the past decade or more, he has had a contractual relationship<br />

with Laura’s Lean Beef, based out of Lexing<strong>to</strong>n, Kentucky. “Laura’s<br />

focuses on Continental, heavy-muscled, lean cattle breeds including<br />

Simmental, Charolais, Limousin and Gelbvieh. <strong>It</strong>’s a branded market<br />

and they do pay a premium for all natural — no hormones, or antibiotics”<br />

he says.<br />

“They’ll take intact bulls, cows, heifers or steers. The steers and<br />

heifers we don’t keep are marketed through Laura’s Lean Beef. We<br />

sell a few breeding bulls and heifers, but I haven’t been selling a lot<br />

of breeding s<strong>to</strong>ck lately since I’ve had so much success selling <strong>to</strong><br />

Laura’s Lean Beef. I’ve gone right <strong>to</strong> market with 700-pound calves.<br />

<strong>It</strong>’s a relationship that works,”<br />

says <strong>Murray</strong>.<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> and several of his<br />

neighbors who also produce<br />

Simmental genetics, combine<br />

their cattle <strong>to</strong> assemble a truckload<br />

for Laura’s Lean Beef.<br />

“Laura’s comes down here <strong>to</strong><br />

our fairgrounds, weighs them,<br />

and loads them up. That way,<br />

they pick up quite a few head<br />

with just one s<strong>to</strong>p.”<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> (fifth from the left in the front<br />

row) with one of his AI clinics.<br />

Serving the Industry<br />

Big Branch Breeder’s Service, a company<br />

he formed several years after selling the<br />

waste management business, is also named<br />

after Big Branch Creek, the stream that flows<br />

through the farm.<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> has been an Artificial Insemination<br />

Representative for an extended period,<br />

first with Genex and Accelerated Genetics,<br />

then, for the past 10 years with ABS Global<br />

as their representative for the state of<br />

Arkansas. “Big Branch Breeder’s Service is<br />

a full-service company; we supply semen<br />

and liquid nitrogen for A.I. tanks, conduct<br />

instructional clinics, and breed cows for<br />

our clients,” he said.<br />

“We employ two men full time, in addition<br />

<strong>to</strong> ourselves. We are the largest provider<br />

of liquid nitrogen, semen, and breeding<br />

service <strong>to</strong> Arkansas’ cattle people. Most cattlemen<br />

in this area have only 20 cows, and<br />

may not want <strong>to</strong> own a bull. They also want<br />

<strong>to</strong> use the best genetics available. Those are<br />

a couple of areas where producers find our<br />

Artificial Insemination and Reproductive<br />

Management Clinics helpful. We hold two<br />

or three sessions a year, try <strong>to</strong> keep it as<br />

simple as possible, and end up training 35<br />

<strong>to</strong> 40 people a year,” he says. “Our crew<br />

also breeds thousands of head each year<br />

for our clients.”<br />

Big Branch Breeder’s Service goes one<br />

step further, assisting their clients in selling<br />

their bred heifers. “We add value <strong>to</strong> our<br />

breeding projects by working with producers<br />

<strong>to</strong> market their A.I. bred heifers through an<br />

AI-bred heifer sale at the larger sale barns.<br />

This added value has proven <strong>to</strong> be a great<br />

incentive,” he advised.<br />

(Continued on page 14)<br />

May/June 2013 13


(Continued from page 13)<br />

Their farm is the family hub with four<br />

generations currently residing in the valley.<br />

Land owned by his parents, Eric and Lucy,<br />

<strong>to</strong>uches the eastern boundary of the farm.<br />

They moved south from Indiana after Eric,<br />

a British immigrant, concluded a career with<br />

Uniroyal. Lucy was a nurse and <strong>to</strong>gether,<br />

they had four sons.<br />

Residing on the northwestern perimeter<br />

is their son, Andy, and his wife, Ginna, and<br />

their two boys, Drew, 11 and Matt, 10. Andy<br />

works for Harris Electronics, maintaining<br />

telecommunications systems, while Ginna<br />

owns a speech pathology clinic, Therapy<br />

Providers, PA.<br />

Daughter, Emily Norman, an adjunct<br />

instruc<strong>to</strong>r at a local college, is a middle<br />

school teacher-turned-stay-at-home mom,<br />

keeping an eye on Joseph, 2, and 10-monthold<br />

baby, Elizabeth. Her husband, Jonathan,<br />

14 May/June 2013<br />

Hands-on experience is available <strong>to</strong> all AI class participants.<br />

<strong>Murray</strong> is second from the right.<br />

is a computer programmer for Southwest Power Pool. They, live<br />

on the northern perimeter of the farm on their own six acres.<br />

Tragically, the baby of <strong>Tom</strong> and Elene’s family, 12-year-old<br />

<strong>Tom</strong>my, was killed in a traffic accident 19 years ago.<br />

“I wasn’t raised in agriculture, but I made a conscious decision<br />

<strong>to</strong> get in<strong>to</strong> it. Elene and I like the idea of being as self-sufficient as<br />

possible,” he concluded. “We continue <strong>to</strong> believe that if something<br />

makes sense economically, we’ll go for it.” ◆

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