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CACHE Level 3 Award/Certificate/Diploma in Child Care and ...

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Section 4<br />

32<br />

<strong>Level</strong> 3 <strong>Award</strong>, <strong>Level</strong> 3 <strong>Certificate</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Level</strong> 3 <strong>Diploma</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Child</strong><br />

<strong>Care</strong> <strong>and</strong> Education Course H<strong>and</strong>book<br />

Unit 2 – Development from conception to age 16 years<br />

Delivery guidance<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g this unit you will learn about:<br />

A holistic overview of development.<br />

The development of children from conception to age 16 years.<br />

The areas of development (physical, communication <strong>and</strong> language, <strong>in</strong>tellectual <strong>and</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

social, emotional <strong>and</strong> behavioural) <strong>in</strong> each of the follow<strong>in</strong>g age groups:<br />

• birth to 3 years<br />

• 3 to 7 years<br />

• 7 to 12 years<br />

• 12 to 16 years<br />

The differ<strong>in</strong>g theories of development <strong>and</strong> their relative <strong>in</strong>fluence on the different areas of<br />

children's development.<br />

The theories of development may <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

• nature versus nurture<br />

• Piaget's theory of cognitive development<br />

• Vygotsky's studies of the way children learn<br />

• Chomsky, Sk<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>and</strong> Vygotsky's views of language development<br />

• theories of social <strong>and</strong> emotional development<br />

• attachment, separation <strong>and</strong> loss (Bowlby, James <strong>and</strong> Joyce Robertson)<br />

• Sk<strong>in</strong>ner – implications for behaviour management<br />

• current theorists – such as Margaret Donaldson, Cathy Nutbrown, the Effective<br />

Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE), Chris Athey, T<strong>in</strong>a Bruce<br />

• factors that affect development<br />

The reasons for carry<strong>in</strong>g out observations <strong>in</strong> different ways, <strong>in</strong> different types of sett<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

The range of techniques used for different observational purposes <strong>and</strong> how to record<br />

observations.<br />

How to practice the observation techniques <strong>in</strong> a range of practical contexts.<br />

© <strong>CACHE</strong> 2011 Version 5

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