CAF - University of Waterloo
CAF - University of Waterloo
CAF - University of Waterloo
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Central Animal Facility<br />
Animal Researcher<br />
Animal Researcher<br />
Information
The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waterloo</strong>’s research mission is “to advance learning and knowledge<br />
through teaching, research and scholarship, nationally and internationally, in an<br />
environment <strong>of</strong> free expression and inquiry”.<br />
(u<strong>Waterloo</strong>, ( Strategic g Research Plan, 2012) )<br />
The construction <strong>of</strong> a Central Animal Facility supports this research mission by:<br />
– Improving u<strong>Waterloo</strong>’s ability to attract and retain animal researchers,<br />
particularly in areas which are heavy users <strong>of</strong> animal research facilities (e.g.,<br />
biology, kinesiology, optometry, pharmacy);<br />
– Providing state <strong>of</strong> the art facilities able to accommodate the more complex<br />
types <strong>of</strong> animal research required by a new generation <strong>of</strong> animal researchers<br />
(e.g., level 2 biohazards, compromised immune systems, ultraclean facilities);<br />
– Providing facilities which meet the latest CCAC standards to allow current<br />
animal researchers to work at international standards;<br />
– Tangibly demonstrating u<strong>Waterloo</strong> commitment to full compliance with CCAC<br />
guidelines; id li<br />
– Minimizing unanticipated costs arising from unexpected maintenance<br />
demands <strong>of</strong> older satellite facilities;<br />
– Coordinating operational practices across faculties to ensure uniform<br />
adherence to guidelines;<br />
– Achieving economies and efficiencies due to centralization <strong>of</strong> administration<br />
and operations (e.g., purchasing, training, veterinarian).<br />
12/13/2012 2
Central Animal Facilities<br />
• State <strong>of</strong> the art facility (2012)<br />
• Three full time animal health<br />
technicians and consulting<br />
veterinarian<br />
• CCAC and d OMAFRA inspected; i t d<br />
“Certificate <strong>of</strong> Good Animal<br />
Practice”<br />
• House both immune compromised<br />
animals and level 2 biohazards<br />
• 18,895 SF facility<br />
• 13,295 , SF new space p<br />
• 5,600 SF existing space<br />
12/13/2012 3
Physical Amenities<br />
– Fully equipped<br />
conference/training room with<br />
digital projection unit<br />
– Researcher change rooms<br />
and showers<br />
– Rooms monitored for<br />
temperature, humidity, light,<br />
air change, g , differential<br />
pressure<br />
– New HVAC system<br />
– Controlled access facility<br />
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– Chemistry lab<br />
– Observation/recording room<br />
– Restricted access mouse suite<br />
– 14 animal holding rooms (plus<br />
7 in existing area)<br />
– 2 procedure rooms<br />
– 1 necropsy room<br />
– 2 surgery rooms with waste<br />
gas scavenging units<br />
– 1 animal recovery room<br />
– Quarantine room<br />
– Dedicated behavioural<br />
research rooms<br />
Facilities<br />
12/13/2012 5
Shared Standard Equipment<br />
• Bulk sterilizer<br />
• Bottle washer<br />
• Cage washer<br />
• Dump station<br />
• Bulk carts<br />
• Frig/freezer<br />
• Tables in procedure rooms and<br />
holding rooms<br />
• Change hoods for biohazard<br />
levels 1 and 2<br />
• AAnaesthetic th ti machines hi<br />
• Waste gas scavenger<br />
• Table top autoclave<br />
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• Surgical tables<br />
• 4 anaesthetic machines<br />
• Secure locked cabinet for<br />
controlled drugs g<br />
• Piped in gases<br />
• Circulating hot water blankets<br />
Surgeries<br />
12/13/2012 7
• Ventilated racks for mice<br />
– Micro-isolator cages for<br />
mice (if ACC approved)<br />
• Floor caging g g for rabbits<br />
• Brooders for chickens<br />
• Conventional caging for rats<br />
• Species appropriate<br />
enrichment supplies<br />
Standard Caging<br />
12/13/2012 8
Level Services Included in Per Diem<br />
Mouse –<br />
Non<br />
sterile<br />
ventilated<br />
rack<br />
Mouse –<br />
Sterile<br />
Ventilated<br />
Rack<br />
Provide ventilated rack non-sterile (rack has 2 motors and hepa filters which are washed weekly; requires less bedding, less urine<br />
saturation)<br />
Cage contains micro-isolator lid (not exposed to dander, less risk <strong>of</strong> contamination for animals and handlers)<br />
Hooked up to rack providing 60 air changes per hour<br />
Cages visually inspected daily<br />
Food top up 1x/week<br />
Change cage every 10 days<br />
Clean and sterile water bottle every 10 days<br />
Change bedding every 10 days as part <strong>of</strong> cage change<br />
Enrichment provided (e.g., shredded paper, mouse house)<br />
(Note: Quality assurance program for <strong>CAF</strong> and satellites - conducted 4x/year for mice; rats, gerbils and rabbits included 2x/year,<br />
pairs <strong>of</strong> sentinels in each cage and rack, Helicobacter sp., mites, parasitology, gross pathology and histopathology, serology<br />
tested)<br />
(Note: Mouse conventional caging with basic cage and wire lid not available at <strong>CAF</strong> generally but may be used occasionally at<br />
BMH)<br />
All <strong>of</strong> above plus:<br />
Autoclave both cage and bedding<br />
Change cages under change hood with hepa filter once per week<br />
Bottles are changed once per week<br />
Cages with bedding and water bottles are autoclaved weekly.<br />
Provide personal protective gear for 2 people per day (i.e. disposable hat, mask, gloves, booties)<br />
Non-disposable gowns provided weekly which are washed and sterilized every week<br />
Irradiated food is provided<br />
Virkon applied to gloves to sterilize<br />
(Note: Additional personal protective gear available at an additional cost if required)<br />
12/13/2012<br />
9
Level Services Included in Per Diem<br />
Rats and<br />
Gerbils –<br />
Conventional<br />
Housing<br />
Basic cage with a wire lid<br />
Daily visual inspection<br />
Cage changed 1x/week<br />
Water provided 3x/week<br />
Top up food as needed<br />
Social housing in groups <strong>of</strong> up to 5<br />
Enrichment provided (PVC pipes)<br />
(Note: Charges for sterile conditions would need to be priced separately – no cages for sterile conditions are<br />
currently available)<br />
(Note: Quality assurance program for <strong>CAF</strong> and satellites - conducted 2x/year, rats, gerbils and rabbits included;<br />
pairs <strong>of</strong> sentinels in each cage and rack; Helicobacter sp., mites, parasites, gross pathology and histopathology,<br />
serology l ttested) t d)<br />
(Note: Rats may sometimes be individually housed for specifically approved studies)<br />
Guinea Pigg Same as conventional rat plus: p<br />
Only group housed<br />
Visual inspection daily<br />
Fresh pellets provided due to vitamin C production limitations<br />
Shavings provided (not chips) for bedding<br />
12/13/2012<br />
10
Level Services Included in Per Diem<br />
Rabbits Floor housing<br />
Visual inspection daily<br />
Food and water 1x/day<br />
Group housed in floor pens which are changed once per week<br />
Quality assurance program for <strong>CAF</strong> and satellites (conducted 2x/year, rats, gerbils and rabbits included; pairs <strong>of</strong><br />
sentinels in each cage and rack; Helicobacter sp., mites, parasites, gross pathology and histopathology, serology<br />
tested)<br />
Aspen lab shavings<br />
(Note: Individual caging is also available but it must be justified by the research):<br />
Papers under the cages are changed daily.<br />
Cages are changed bi-weekly<br />
Cages will be washed in the cage wash<br />
Chickens Chickens in brooder/quail Chickens floor housed<br />
Brooder and food provided<br />
Garbage bags provided<br />
Newspaper/bedding changed 1x/day<br />
Water changed daily<br />
Visual inspection daily<br />
FFood d changed h d ddaily il<br />
Brooder washed 1x/week<br />
Entire rack washed once/2 weeks<br />
12/13/2012<br />
Floor housing provided<br />
Visual inspection daily<br />
Food topped up daily<br />
Change water daily<br />
Shovel out room once/2 weeks<br />
PProvide id enrichment i h t ( (roosting ti rack, k nesting ti bboxes, bballs, ll t toys) )<br />
Shavings on floor<br />
11
Level Services Included in Per Diem<br />
Wet lab Fish<br />
Daily visual inspection<br />
Daily feeding for trout in large tanks<br />
Large trout tanks cleaned once per month (average)<br />
Other fish fed by researchers<br />
Frogs Frogs, Newts and Turtles<br />
Housed in Wet lab (Biology) not <strong>CAF</strong><br />
Daily visual inspection<br />
Cleaning <strong>of</strong> frog tanks twice per week<br />
Feeding <strong>of</strong> frogs twice per week<br />
Prices: Internal (External) Researchers:<br />
Wet lab rack - $20 ($30) /month<br />
Wet lab tank - $30 ($40) /month<br />
Contact Martin Ryan mryan@uwaterloo.ca 519-888-4567 x36390 to discuss wet lab needs and pricing).<br />
12/13/2012<br />
12
Specialized Services Available:<br />
Level 2 Biohazards (equipment surcharges may apply)<br />
All cages including bedding and bottles sterilized (while dirty) before dumping<br />
Clean, sterile cages provided<br />
Clean cages kept under sterile conditions<br />
Cages changed using bio-safety cabinet<br />
Use <strong>of</strong> special filters<br />
Decontamination as required<br />
Breeding Colonies (included in per diem)<br />
Daily visual inspection<br />
Maintain detailed records including dates, mating, births, weaning<br />
Ensure correct pairs are mated<br />
Wean animals when required (including <strong>of</strong>f hours)<br />
Ensure accurate tagging <strong>of</strong> animals<br />
Ensure lactating mothers have appropriate amounts <strong>of</strong> enriched breeder chow food (Note: may double the amount<br />
required)<br />
Rent a Tech (included in per diem; arranged via the AUPP protocol approval process)<br />
Post-experimental animals and record keeping<br />
Managing inbred or outcross breeding programs<br />
Weighing<br />
Blood sampling, injections, terminal surgery for rabbit polyclonal antibody production<br />
Note: If animals to be moved to satellites need to be accompanied by an AHT, researchers should contact the <strong>CAF</strong><br />
Coordinator; travel time surcharge applies<br />
12/13/2012<br />
13
Transportation<br />
<strong>of</strong> animals to<br />
satellites<br />
Additional Services Available<br />
(Included in per diem)<br />
Arranged via internal u<strong>Waterloo</strong> vehicles via request to <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator<br />
One week’s notice required<br />
Exclusive (Subject to space availability)<br />
room use Arranged at least one month in advance via request to <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator<br />
Animal<br />
Ordering and<br />
Receiving<br />
Micro-isolator<br />
cages<br />
(rats or static)<br />
(Included in per diem)<br />
Contact <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator to obtain a quote<br />
RResearch h VVeterinarian t i i may provide id ttechnical h i l advice d i tto assist i t researchers h with ith experimental i t l ddesign i e.g., choice h i <strong>of</strong> f animals i l<br />
Design<br />
or models.<br />
Contact <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator to discuss specific requirements<br />
PPathology th l and d OOn-site it hi histology t l llab, b pathology th l services i available il bl ( (surcharge h applies) li )<br />
Histology Contact <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator to discuss specific requirements<br />
12/13/2012<br />
14
Standard Services Daily Price<br />
(Dec. 2012 to<br />
2013)<br />
Mouse –ventilated ventilated rack<br />
Mouse – SCID – Internal Faculty<br />
(Not for Pr<strong>of</strong>it or Tri-agency)<br />
Mouse – SCID – Internal Faculty<br />
(Contract/For Pr<strong>of</strong>it)<br />
Rats<br />
Rats - breeding dams<br />
Rabbits – floor housed<br />
2014 2015 2016 2017<br />
Per cage .026 .031 .037 .044 .053<br />
Per cage .294 .353 .424 .509 .610<br />
Per cage .824 824 .989 989 11.187 187 1424 1.424 1709 1.709<br />
Per cage .08 .096 .115 .138 .166<br />
Per cage .086 .1037 .124 .149 .179<br />
Per Animal .82 82 .984 984 11.181 181 1417 1.417 17 1.7<br />
Rabbits – condo housed<br />
Per Animal .82 .984 1.181 1.417 1.7<br />
Note: All prices shown will be reviewed on an annual basis and are subject to adjustment<br />
12/13/2012<br />
15
Standard Services Daily Price<br />
Chickens – duplex brooder<br />
Per Brooder<br />
(Dec. ( 2012 -<br />
2013)<br />
2014 2015 2016 2017<br />
Days y 1-7 max 12 chicks .714 .735 .757 .780 .804<br />
Days 8-14 max 6 birds .714 .735 .757 .780 .804<br />
Chickens – single unit brooder<br />
Per Brooder<br />
Days 11-7 7 max 12 chicks .714 714 .735 735 .757 757 .780 780 .804 804<br />
Days 8-14 max 12 birds 1.43<br />
1.473<br />
1.517<br />
1.563<br />
1.609<br />
Chickens – floor housed<br />
Per Bird<br />
Days 11-14 14<br />
.714 714 .735 735 .757 757 .780 780 .804 804<br />
>14 days<br />
.10<br />
.103<br />
.106<br />
.109<br />
.113<br />
Animal Health Technician<br />
Travel Time<br />
$30/hour $32/hour $33/hour $35/hour $36/hour<br />
To obtain a quote for external researchers, other animals, specialized services – Contact <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator, Nancy<br />
Gibson ngibson@uwaterloo.ca<br />
Note: All prices shown will be reviewed on an annual basis and are subject to adjustment.<br />
12/13/2012<br />
16
Questions?<br />
Can I keep my animals or lab space in the satellite facilities?<br />
• All breeding colonies will be housed in the <strong>CAF</strong> along with most animals not requiring a wet lab<br />
environment (e.g., (e g rats rats, mice mice, gerbils gerbils, guinea pigs pigs, rabbits) rabbits). If an exception is requested (i (i.e., e to<br />
house animals in a satellite facility), this must be specifically described in the AUPP protocol,<br />
along with the rationale for these alternate arrangements. As part <strong>of</strong> the review process, the<br />
Animal Care Committee will ensure that appropriate facilities, support and arrangements are in<br />
place to guarantee appropriate levels <strong>of</strong> care for the animals.<br />
How do I arrange transportation to and from the <strong>CAF</strong> and satellites?<br />
• Researchers are required to contact the <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator at least one week prior to the animals<br />
being received at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waterloo</strong> to arrange for transportation to a satellite facility.<br />
Campus transportation will be arranged by the <strong>CAF</strong> staff who will prepare the animals and<br />
requisition internal vehicles to physically transport them to the satellite facility.<br />
Who do I contact about the physical y operations <strong>of</strong> the satellites?<br />
• Satellite facility maintenance and upkeep remains the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the faculties and<br />
departments concerned i.e. Science for the Wet lab and Optometry and Applied Health Science<br />
for BMH.<br />
12/13/2012 17
How is the per diem calculated?<br />
Questions?<br />
Per diem prices are calculated having considered:<br />
• The cost to run the facility and deliver the required service<br />
• Current rates charged by other comparable institutions<br />
• The researchers’ ability to pay<br />
• The ability <strong>of</strong> u<strong>Waterloo</strong> to partially subsidize costs<br />
• The need to avoid predatory pricing practices for contract research<br />
Per diem prices will be reviewed annually.<br />
How will the per diem prices impact my grant proposals?<br />
• Researchers are encouraged to incorporate the actual per diem costs into upcoming<br />
grant t proposals. l AAs well, ll researchers h may wish i h tto consider id iincluding l di thi this bbrochure h (if<br />
appropriate) as evidence <strong>of</strong> both institutional capacity to conduct animal research and<br />
service and expense levels.<br />
Can I be guaranteed a room <strong>of</strong> my own?<br />
• Thi This is i not t guaranteed t d but b t may occur from f time ti to t time ti as a function f ti <strong>of</strong> f the th volumes l and d<br />
types <strong>of</strong> research being conducted. Every attempt will be made by the Animal Health<br />
Technicians to assign rooms so as to group “like” research together. Exclusive room use<br />
must be justified in the AUPP protocol.<br />
12/13/2012 18
• What am I responsible for?<br />
Questions?<br />
– You are responsible for ensuring that you/your students have been oriented to use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>CAF</strong> by the AHT and that you/your students have completed the required animal care<br />
training courses and signed the non-disclosure form. As well, you are responsible for<br />
adhering to all required <strong>CAF</strong> Standard Operating Procedures (SOP’s) and for cleaning up<br />
after yourself in the project rooms rooms. SOP’s SOP s will be made available on Sharepoint to all animal<br />
researchers who are authorized to use the <strong>CAF</strong> facilities in the near future.<br />
• Can I pick up my own animals?<br />
– Yes you can can. Please contact the <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator to obtain specific details on requirements<br />
for transportation. Animals must be transported in covered cages, in heated/cooled vehicles<br />
over minimal distances for minimal amounts <strong>of</strong> time.<br />
• How do I book a procedure room?<br />
– Please contact the <strong>CAF</strong> Coordinator, Nancy Gibson, for sign up details<br />
ngibson@uwaterloo.ca. Procedure rooms are available on a first come first serve basis.<br />
12/13/2012 19
Contact Information<br />
• Dr. Kathleen Delaney BSC. DVM. Dip.Pathol., Consulting<br />
Veterinarian, 905-525-9140 x 22812, delaneyk@mcmaster.ca<br />
• Nancy Gibson, Sr. Animal Health Technician (Coordinator),<br />
Research Office, ngibson@uwaterloo.ca 519-888-4567 x 34825 or<br />
519-577-9718 (cell)<br />
• Dawn McCutcheon, Sr. Animal Health Technician, Research Office<br />
mccutch@uwaterloo.ca 519-888-4567 x 31919 or 519-505-2795<br />
(cell)<br />
• Martin Ryan, Sr. Animal Health Technician (including Wet lab),<br />
Research Office and Biology Wet lab mryan@uwaterloo.ca 519-888-<br />
4567 x 36390 or 519-505-6871 (cell)<br />
(for services, prices, tours, general questions)<br />
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