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E SACRIFICE OF THE MASS

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<strong>THE</strong> CREED. 57<br />

The Credo is a suitable introduction to the Sacrifice, as<br />

it is a confession of faith in our Divine Redeemer, who<br />

is both Priest and Victim.<br />

After the Gospel on certain days the Creed is said<br />

or sung. These days are, all Sundays in the year, all<br />

feasts of our Lord and the Blessed Virgin, of the<br />

Apostles, and Doctors of the Church, the feasts of All<br />

Saints, the Angel Guardians, and practically all Doubles<br />

of the First Class.<br />

Apostles and Doctors have the Credo, because to<br />

them in a special way belongs the duty of teaching the<br />

truths of faith professed in the Credo. Except the<br />

Mother of God, to St. Mary Magdalene alone among<br />

women the Credo is given. St. Theresa and other saintly<br />

women may have the Credo on their feast in a special<br />

church, because that feast is a Double of the First Class<br />

in that church, or because it claims the saint as its<br />

patron.<br />

The Credo in the Mass is called in the Church s<br />

language Synibolum Nicaenum Constantinopolitamim. Symbolum<br />

means a sign. The Creed is the sign of the true<br />

Faith we profess and to which we belong. In it are<br />

gathered together the chief Dogmas of Faith. In the<br />

Constantinopolitan Creed we have clearly defined the<br />

Divinity of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Arius<br />

denied the Divinity of the Son, Macedonius the<br />

Divinity of the Holy Ghost. At Constantinople in 381<br />

two additions were made to the old Nicene formula.<br />

The clause, of whose kingdom there shall be no end,<br />

was added against Marcellus of Ancyra, who denied<br />

that Christ s reign would continue after the Day of<br />

Judgment. Again, after the clause, and in the Holy<br />

Ghost, the words, the Lord and Life-giver who<br />

proceedeth from the Father and the Son, who

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