SYMPOSIA
SYMPOSIA
SYMPOSIA
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Poster Presentations<br />
[PP-051] Ref. No: 199<br />
Aripiprazole treatment for the choreoathetoid movements and psychotic<br />
symptoms of Huntington’s disease: A case report<br />
Sevinç Ulusoy, İzgi Alnıak, Kasım Fatih Yavuz, Tuğba Kara<br />
Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey<br />
E-mail: tugbakara111@yahoo.com<br />
Introduction: Huntington’s Disease, that is caused by CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the IT15 gene located on the short<br />
arm of chromosome 4, is an autosomal dominant, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor, cognitive, and<br />
psychopathological symptoms (1). The disease is accompanied by a variety of psychiatric disorders and its incidence rates range from 33<br />
to 76%. Although depression is the most common accompanying psychiatric disorder, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, irritability<br />
and manic and psychotic symptoms may be associated with Huntington’s Disease (2).<br />
In this case report, we discuss the effectiveness of aripiprazole on the motor and psychiatric symptoms of a patient with Huntington’s<br />
disease, who had psychotic symptoms.<br />
Case: Two years ago, psychotic symptoms developed in addition to existing neurological symptoms in a fifty-year-old patient who was<br />
known to have had Huntington’s disease for twenty years.<br />
After one month of 30 mg/day aripiprazole treatment for a diagnosis of ‘Psychotic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition’, a<br />
significant decline was observed in the motor and psychotic symptoms that had been present at the beginning of the disease.<br />
Discussion: Although the pathogenesis of the Huntington’s disease has not been exactly solved, the glutamatergic and dopaminergic<br />
systems with striatal neurodegeneration are thought to be responsible for the clinical signs of the disease (3).<br />
By the consideration of this process it is conceivable that aripiprazole, which is used in the treatment of psychosis and chorea, may be a<br />
well-tolerated agent for its effects on the negative and positive symptoms with low metabolic and extrapyramidal side effects.<br />
Key words: Aripiprazole, choreoathetoid movement, Huntington’s disease<br />
References:<br />
1. Walker FO: Huntington’s disease. Lancet 2007; 369:218–228<br />
2. van Duijn E, Kingma EM, van der Mast RC: Psychopathology in verified Huntington’s disease gene carriers. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2007, 19:441-8.<br />
3. Paoletti P, Vila I, Rife´ M, et al: Dopaminergic and glutamatergic signaling crosstalk in Huntington’s disease neurodegeneration: the role of p25/ cyclin-dependent<br />
kinase 5. J Neurosci 2008; 28:1090–1101<br />
Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology 2011;21(Suppl. 2):S152<br />
[PP-052] Ref. No: 189<br />
Acute effects of Bacopa monnieri on mood in healthy young adults<br />
Chris Neale, Sarah Benson, Con Stough, Andrew Scholey<br />
Centre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University, Melbourne, Australia<br />
E-mail: chrisneale02@gmail.com<br />
Objectives: Previous research has identified that Bacopa monnieri (BM) improves aspects of cognitive functioning such as attention,<br />
speed of information processing and verbal learning with chronic dosing (300mg daily). To date there have been no reports of acute<br />
neurocognitive benefits of BM where acute testing has been evaluated; only one known study has reported on acute Bacopa measures[1].<br />
It is possible that in this previous study the cognitive instruments were not demanding enough to detect acute effects. This study is the<br />
first acute dose ranging study of BM using multi-tasking cognitive assessment and measurement of mood.<br />
Methods: Seventeen healthy young adults took part in this double-blind, placebo-controlled three-period crossover study. They were<br />
administered 300 mg BM, 600 mg BM, or a matching placebo on different days with a seven-day washout period between visits. The<br />
treatment order was determined using a Latin Squares design. Following baseline assessment, participants were administered the day’s<br />
treatment and further assessment took place 1 h and 4 h later. The assessments included the Purple multi-tasking framework (MTF) and<br />
the Bond-Lader mood visual analogue scales (administered before and after each 20 min MTF session). The MTF is a 20 minute framework<br />
where participants are required to complete four tasks simultaneously. Tasks include Stroop, maths, tracking and working memory.<br />
Results: There was a significant, dose-dependent effect of treatment on ratings of alertness favouring the 600 mg treatment at both<br />
S152 Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology, Vol: 21, Supplement: 2, 2011 - www.psikofarmakoloji.org