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LONG PRODUCTS BULLETIN - SMS Meer GmbH

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Furnace and rolling mill<br />

Reheat furnace.<br />

Reheat furnace. The stock re-heating to<br />

rolling temperature is performed by a 200<br />

t/h walking-beam reheating furnace. With<br />

dimensions of 52’ wide by 76’ long, the<br />

furnace is equipped with a total of 64 ultralow<br />

NOx burners providing a maximum total<br />

330 mmBTU/h (BTU = British Thermal<br />

Unit), corresponding to 83 Gcal/h. In order<br />

to simplify the control system and to increase<br />

the efficiency at the same time, the<br />

furnace is divided into seven independently<br />

controlled heating zones plus one unfired<br />

zone. The combustion air is supplied<br />

to the furnace by two centrifugal fans via<br />

an air recuperator where it is heated up to<br />

a maximum temperature of 550 °C. A dilution<br />

air blower provides safety cold air in<br />

case of overheating. Furnace charging is<br />

through a frontal door while discharge is<br />

laterally.<br />

<strong>SMS</strong> <strong>Meer</strong> supplied the furnace inclusive<br />

of the level 1 and level 2 controls. The latter<br />

includes several heating curves (related<br />

to the different product mix of size and<br />

lengths), the control of the digital operation<br />

of the burners and the furnace operation.<br />

At the exit of the furnace, a high-pressure descaler (210 bar)<br />

prepares the stock for rolling. The roller table feeding the mill<br />

is provided with insulating covers to minimize temperature<br />

losses. Shaping takes place in a continuous mill made of 15<br />

stands, in horizontal, convertible and universal positions. All<br />

stands are of the same size and are based on the innovative<br />

<strong>SMS</strong> <strong>Meer</strong> CS stand design.<br />

Structure of rolling mill<br />

Roughing mill with stand changing car.<br />

n Roughing mill: made up of five stands, with stands 1, 3 and 5<br />

being convertible and 2 and 4 in two-high (horizontal) design. A<br />

flying crop shear follows the roughing mill.<br />

n Finishing mill: composed by the final ten stands, in two-high<br />

or universal stands. A crop shear is installed downstream of<br />

stand No.11, a final dividing shear is installed at the end of the<br />

mill. A laser profile gage immediately precedes the dividing<br />

shear.<br />

The mill is equipped with quick-changing cars that allow a complete<br />

size change in 20 minutes. The mill is characterized by a high<br />

degree of flexibility thanks to: convertible stand design on the<br />

roughing mill (Pos. 1, 3 and 5), possibility of using universal rolls in<br />

eight of the ten finishing mill positions, availability of several initial<br />

material sizes.<br />

»<br />

Newsletter No. 3/2009 35

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