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CHAPTER 4.2<br />

For the SLC group, 15 mL <strong>of</strong> the diluted semen was gently layered on top <strong>of</strong> 15 mL Androcoll-<br />

E-Large (patent applied for) in a 50 mL conical bottom centrifuge tube. Two tubes were prepared as<br />

such <strong>and</strong> centrifuged (Heraeus Multifuge 3 L-R, Kendro Laboratory Products, Waltham, USA) for 20<br />

min at 300 × g. After centrifugation, the supernatant was removed as gently as possible without<br />

disturbing the sperm pellet <strong>and</strong> leaving as little colloid as possible. The sperm pellet was<br />

resuspended in 5 mL <strong>of</strong> INRA96 <strong>and</strong> washed by centrifugation for 10 min at 500 × g. Following<br />

washing, the sperm pellet was resuspended to a final sperm concentration <strong>of</strong> 100 × 10 6 sperm /mL,<br />

in 1.5 mL <strong>of</strong> supernatant from the cushioned group (which was filtered through t<strong>and</strong>em 5 µm <strong>and</strong><br />

1.2 µm sterile nylon syringe filters to remove any residual spermatozoa (Rigby et al., 2001)) <strong>and</strong><br />

BotuCrio. Adding back the supernatant ensured that the seminal plasma content <strong>of</strong> cushioned <strong>and</strong><br />

SLC treated samples was comparable. The diluted semen was loaded into 0.5 mL straws <strong>and</strong> frozen<br />

as described above.<br />

Fig. 2. Picture <strong>of</strong> equine semen diluted in INRA96® upon Androcoll-E for single layer centrifugation<br />

(a) before <strong>and</strong> (b) after centrifugation (300 × g for 20 min). The picture on the right clearly<br />

shows the selected sperm pellet.<br />

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