01.09.2013 Views

Report - DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi

Report - DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi

Report - DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

tures pr month are used in combination with diurnal emission factors to estimate<br />

the diurnal emissions from uncontrolled vehicles Ed (U):<br />

(<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

( 8 ) = 365⋅<br />

1 ,<br />

<br />

⋅ H<br />

<br />

( 8 )<br />

Each year’s total is the sum of each layer’s running loss, soak loss and diurnal<br />

emissions.<br />

'VFM VTF CBMBODF<br />

The calculated fuel consumption in COPERT IV must equal the statistical<br />

fuel sale totals according to the UNFCCC and UNECE emissions reporting<br />

<strong>for</strong>mat. The statistical fuel sales <strong>for</strong> road transport are derived from the Danish<br />

Energy Authority data (see DEA, 2011). The DEA data are further processed<br />

<strong>for</strong> gasoline in order to account <strong>for</strong> e.g. non road and recreational craft<br />

fuel consumption, which are not directly stated in the statistics, please refer<br />

to paragraph 1.1.4 <strong>for</strong> further in<strong>for</strong>mation regarding the trans<strong>for</strong>mation of<br />

DEA fuel data.<br />

The standard approach to achieve a fuel balance in annual emission inventories<br />

is to multiply the annual mileage with a fuel balance factor derived as<br />

the ratio between simulated and statistical fuel figures <strong>for</strong> gasoline and diesel,<br />

respectively. This method is also used in the present model.<br />

'($ 1(5, IXHO UDWLR<br />

1,60<br />

1,40<br />

1,20<br />

1,00<br />

0,80<br />

0,60<br />

0,40<br />

0,20<br />

0,00<br />

)XHO VFDOH IDFWRUV EDVHG RQ IXHO VDOHV<br />

1985<br />

1987<br />

1989<br />

1991<br />

1993<br />

1995<br />

1997<br />

1999<br />

2001<br />

2003<br />

2005<br />

2007<br />

2009<br />

Gasoline Diesel<br />

Ã<br />

ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃ<br />

ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃ

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!