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Experimental infection and protection against ... - TI Pharma

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Humoral immune responses to a single allele PfAMA1 vaccine in healthy malarianaïve<br />

adults.<br />

*----30---*----40---* ---50 --*----60---*----70---*----80---*----90---*----100--*----110--*----<br />

120--<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc<br />

QNYWEHPYQKSDVYHPINEHREHPKEYEYPLHQEHTYQQEDSGEDENTLQHAYPIDHEGAEPAPQEQNLFSSIEIVERSNYMGNPWTEYMAKYDIEEVHG<br />

3D7 ∆.Glyc ---------N----R----------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

---<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc ---------N----R---------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

K---<br />

CAMP ∆ Glyc ---------N—N---------------Q---------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

---<br />

*----130--*----140--*----150--*----160--*----170--*----180--*----190--*----200--*----210--*----<br />

220--<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc<br />

SGIRVDLGEDAEVAGTQYRLPSGKCPVFGKGIIIENSKTTFLKPVATGNQDLKDGGFAFPPTNPLISPMTLNGMRDFYKNNEYVKNLDELTLCSRHAGNM<br />

3D7 ∆ Glyc ------------------------------------------T-------Y-----------E—-M-----DE—-H---D-K---------------<br />

---<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc ------------------------------------------T----E--------------E--------DQ—-HL—-D-----------------<br />

---<br />

CAMP ∆ Glyc --------------------------------------------------------------E----------------------------------<br />

---<br />

*----230--*----240--*----250--*----260--*----270--*----280--*----290--*----300--*----310--*----<br />

320--<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc<br />

NPDNDKNSNYKYPAVYDYNDKKCHIL<strong>TI</strong>AAQENNGPRYCNKDQSKRNSMFCFRPAKDKLFENYVYLSKNVVDNWEEVCPRKNLENAKFGLWVDGNCEDIP<br />

3D7 ∆ Glyc I----------------DK-----------------------E--------------IS-Q--------------K-------Q-------------<br />

---<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc ------------------E-----------------------E------------------------------------------------------<br />

---<br />

CAMP ∆ Glyc ---K-E-----------DK-----------------------E---------------S-Q--------------K---------------------<br />

---<br />

*----330--*----340--*----350--*----360--*----370--*----380--*----390--*----400--*----410--*----<br />

420--<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc<br />

HVNEFSANDLFECNKLVFELSASDQPKQYEQHLTDYEKIKEGFKNKNADMIKSAFLPTGAFKADRYKSHGKGYNWGNYNRETQKCEIFNVKPTCLINDKS<br />

3D7 ∆ Glyc -----P-I-----------------------------------------------------------------------T-----------------<br />

---<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc --------------------------------------------------------------------R----------T-----------------<br />

--<br />

CAMP ∆ Glyc --------------------------------------------------------------------------------K-H--------------<br />

---<br />

*----430--*----440--*----450--*----460--*----470--*----480--*----490--*----500--*----510--*----<br />

520--<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc<br />

YIATTALSHPIEVEHNFPCSLYKDEIKKEIERESKRIKLNDNDDEGNKKIIAPRIFISDDKDSLKCPCDPEMVSQSTCRFFVCKCVERRAEVTSNNEVVV<br />

3D7 ∆ Glyc --------------N-----------M----------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

---<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc ----------N---N--------------------------------------------------------I------N--------K---------<br />

---<br />

CAMP ∆ GlyC --------------N--------N—-M----------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

----<br />

*----530--*----540--*<br />

FVO ∆ Glyc KEEYKEDYADIPEHKPTYDNM<br />

3D7 ∆ Glyc -------------------K-<br />

HB3 ∆ Glyc ---------------------<br />

CAMP ∆ Glyc ---------------------<br />

Figure 1: Alignment of AMA1 protein sequences amino acids 25 through 545 used for Elisa<br />

measurements. Potential N-glycosylation sited were changed (six for FVO, 3D7 <strong>and</strong> CAMP<br />

<strong>and</strong> five for HB3) to avoid unwanted N-glycosylation: N 162 K (For FVO, 3D7 <strong>and</strong> CAMP.<br />

HB3 AMA1 has K at position 162). T 288 V, S 273 D, N 422 D, S 423 K <strong>and</strong> N 499 Q.<br />

(Alhydrogel, Montanide ISA 720 or AS02) as previously described [19].<br />

Alhydrogel <strong>and</strong> Montanide ISA 720 vaccines were prepared with lot B PfAMA1<br />

<strong>and</strong> AS02 vaccines were prepared with lot C PfAMA1. Formulated vaccines were<br />

kept at 4°C for a maximum of six hours until administration. Vaccine<br />

formulations were tested for stability as previously described [20] <strong>and</strong> all<br />

fulfilled the pre-set specifications. Immunisations were given intramuscularly in<br />

the deltoid region of alternate arms at days 0, 28 <strong>and</strong> 56. Blood was collected in<br />

VacutainerTM CPT tubes (Becton <strong>and</strong> Dickinson), plasma collected after<br />

centrifugation <strong>and</strong> stored at -20°C.<br />

61

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