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(b) What is the corresponding factor for a simple cubic lattice in three<br />

dimensions?<br />

(c) What is implied by the fact that the Brillouin zone can be associated<br />

with different energies?<br />

10. The Fermi energy of copper at 0 K is 7 eV. Calculate the mean energy of<br />

the conduction electrons and their root mean square velocity.<br />

11 Calculate the electronic specific heat of a mole of copper at 300 K. At what<br />

low temperature are the electronic and lattice specific heats of copper equal<br />

to one another?<br />

12. The Hall coefficient of Al is 1.02 10 -10 Vm/AT. How many electrons per<br />

atom take part in electrical conduction?<br />

Semiconductors (Se)<br />

1. Calculate the position of the intrinsic Fermi level in InP at room<br />

temperature when the bandgap is Eg = 1.26 eV. Where does the Fermi<br />

level lie at T = 0 K if Eg is assumed to be temperature independent?<br />

(me = 0.073 m and mh = 0.2 m.)<br />

2. A measurement of the voltage drop U across an InSb sample was made as a<br />

function of temperature, T, with a constant current to determine its<br />

bandgap and the measured values below were obtained. The whole time,<br />

the sample was in the temperature interval for intrinsic conduction.<br />

T [K] 237.7 245.5 255.5 268.1 275.7 283.7 290.6<br />

U [mV] 6.817 5.862 4.821 3.827 3.358 2.910 2.610<br />

4

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