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A Dictionary of Non-Scientific Names of Freshwater Crayfishes ...

A Dictionary of Non-Scientific Names of Freshwater Crayfishes ...

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62 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ANTHROPOLOGY<br />

nuele PARASTACIDAE, "lobster," probably =<br />

Astacopsis gouldi. [Australia: Tasmania; uncertain]<br />

Peron, in Curr, 1887(111):605; Jorgenson, in Curr,<br />

1887(111): 627.<br />

nunnya PARASTACIDAE, "crayfish," probably =<br />

Astacopsis sp. [Australia: Tasmania; Aboriginal tribes<br />

from Oyster Bay to Pittwater (probably = Oyster Bay<br />

Aboriginal tribe <strong>of</strong> Jones, in Tindale, 1974:338-341<br />

(147°40'E x 42°30'S))] Milligan, in Curr, 1887(111):<br />

646.<br />

nyngan PARASTACIDAE; but also = a mussel, a<br />

place <strong>of</strong> many streams, and a purple beetle. [Australia:<br />

New South Wales] Reed, 1967:70.<br />

Nyngan Place name, = "Crayfish." [Australia: New<br />

South Wales] Reed, 1967:103.<br />

6 ixbab CAMBARIDAE? if not crabs. [Mexico:<br />

Yucatan, Mayan] Perez, D.J.P., 1866-1877:157.<br />

obawo PARASTACIDAE, Cherax buitendijkae and<br />

Cherax pallidus. [New Guinea] Holthuis, 1949:295,<br />

311, 317.<br />

Obey crayfish CAMBARIDAE, Cambarus (Jugicambarus)<br />

obeyensis. [U.S.: Tennessee; headwaters <strong>of</strong><br />

East Fork <strong>of</strong> Obey River] Williams, et al., 1989:22;<br />

Hobbs, 1989:23.<br />

obyknovennyi rak<br />

entry.<br />

See oduKHOBeHHUH paK, next<br />

oduKHOBemnan paK = common crayfish ASTA­<br />

CIDAE, Astacus astacus (Astacus nobilis, A. fluviatilis,<br />

and Potamobius fluviatilis). [Russia] Gozmany, 1979:<br />

119. See obyknovennyi rak, above<br />

ocagaci Probably from the adverb radical dcE, "backward"<br />

through dcagE, "to move backwards." CAM­<br />

BARIDAE [Canada: Ontario; Skugog Island, Mississauga<br />

Indians] Chamberlain, 1892:30. See acagaci.<br />

Oconee burrowing crayfish CAMBARIDAE, Cambarus<br />

(Depressicambarus) truncatus. [U.S.: Georgia;<br />

Laurens and Wilkinson counties] Williams, et al.,<br />

1989:23; Hobbs, 1989:17.<br />

oedi Pronounced oodee. PARASTACIDAE. [New<br />

Guinea: Ekari population <strong>of</strong> Wissel Lakes region]<br />

Holthuis, 1949:294.<br />

oelanggamo Pronounced ulang gamd. PARASTACI­<br />

DAE; also shrimps. [New Guinea: Moni dialect<br />

(resembles May lay name oedang, pronounced "udang")<br />

for shrimps and crayfishes in general] Holthuis,<br />

1949:295. See arugut and udang-karang.<br />

b ev Toiq TroTotfioig aoTotKoq = "the river cray-fish."<br />

[ancient Greek] Liddell and Scott, 1966:260, quoting<br />

Aristotle's Historia Animalium 530 a 28. "There are<br />

some snail-shells which have inside them creatures resembling<br />

those little crayfish that are also found in fresh<br />

water." Thompson, 1910, The Works <strong>of</strong> Aristotle.<br />

. .Book IV, 530*28. See river crayfish and karavida<br />

tou glykou nerou.<br />

Oklahoma cave crayfish CAMBARIDAE, Cambarus<br />

(Jugicambarus) tartarus. [U.S.: Oklahoma; Delaware<br />

Co., caves] Williams, et al., 1989:23; Hobbs, 1989:<br />

23.<br />

Oktibbeha riverlet crayfish CAMBARIDAE, Hobbseus<br />

orconectoides. [U.S.: Mississippi; Lowndes, Oktibbeha,<br />

and Webster counties] Williams, et al., 1989:<br />

23; Hobbs, 1989:32.<br />

olios rakok ASTACIDAE [Hungary] Gozmany,<br />

1979:118.<br />

omothoo PARASTACIDAE, "crayfish," probably =<br />

Cherax wasselli. [Australia: Queensland (Cape York<br />

Peninsula); Palmer River (probably Kokomini Aboriginal<br />

tribe <strong>of</strong> Tindale, 1974:176 (143°25'E x 16°-<br />

10'S))] Mathew, 1899:230-231; [Australia: Queensland<br />

(Cape York Peninsula); Palmer River, Mirkin<br />

Aboriginal tribe (= Kokomini Aboriginal tribe <strong>of</strong> Tindale,<br />

1974:176 (143°25'E x 16°10'S))] Palmer, in<br />

Curr, 1886(11):398, Sta. 111.<br />

oovarroo PARASTACIDAE, "crayfish," probably =<br />

Cherax destructor. [Australia: Queensland; Barcoo<br />

River, 40 miles west <strong>of</strong> Blackall (probably Kuungkari<br />

Aboriginal tribe <strong>of</strong> Tindale, 1974:179 (144°20'E x<br />

24°35'S))] Ahern, in Curr, 1887(III):74, Sta. 153.<br />

See acheroo, quarroo, and thoombur.<br />

ooy CAMBARIDAE? Probably = crayfish and<br />

shrimp. Stress, 1989:148. See crayfish (symbolism).

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