Mesoscopic models of lipid bilayers and bilayers with embedded ...

Mesoscopic models of lipid bilayers and bilayers with embedded ... Mesoscopic models of lipid bilayers and bilayers with embedded ...

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84 Interaction of small molecules with bilayers (a) dbA (b) dbH (c) dbN Figure 6.2: Snapshots of configurations taken from simulations of absorption of dumb-bell molecules in a bilayer of poly-unsaturated ht (L) t (K) 4 t (L) t lipids. (a) Amphiphilic, (b) hydrophobic, (c) neutral dumb-bells. The dumb-bells are represented as large spheres, the lipid tails as lines, the lipid headgroups as dark small spheres, and the water particles as light small spheres. The simulation box is periodic in all three Cartesian directions.

6.3 Results and Discussion 85 ρ(z) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 −0.1 −6 −4 −2 0 Z 2 4 6 0.0 −0.1 (a) Pure bilayer −0.2 −6 −4 −2 0 Z 2 4 6 w h t (1,..,n−1) t n ρ tot 0.3 w h 0.2 t (1,..,n−1) tn db 0.1 π(z) (c) dbA 0.3 w h 0.2 t (1,..,n−1) tn db 0.1 π(z) 0.0 −0.1 −0.2 −6 −4 −2 0 Z 2 4 6 0.0 −0.1 (b) dbH 0.3 w h 0.2 t (1,..,n−1) tn db 0.1 π(z) −0.2 −6 −4 −2 0 Z 2 4 6 (d) dbN Figure 6.3: Density profiles for the pure ht (L) 6 t bilayer (a), and for the same bilayer with (b) hydrophobic (dbH), (c) amphiphilic (dbA), and (d) neutral dumb-bells (dbN). In figures (b), (c) and (d) the lateral pressure profile π(z) of the pure bilayer is also plotted. Note that the densities have been rescaled to fit in the same scale as the lateral pressure (hence the values on the graphs ordinate refer to π(z) only). The scaling factor for the density of the dumb-bells is two times smaller than the scaling for water and lipid densities. The densities refer to water (w), lipid headgroup (h), lipid hydrophobic tail-beads excluding the last one (t(1,...,n−1)), last tail-bead (tn), and dumb-bells (db). For the pure bilayer the total density ρtot is also plotted.

84 Interaction <strong>of</strong> small molecules <strong>with</strong> <strong>bilayers</strong><br />

(a) dbA (b) dbH<br />

(c) dbN<br />

Figure 6.2: Snapshots <strong>of</strong> configurations taken from simulations <strong>of</strong> absorption <strong>of</strong> dumb-bell<br />

molecules in a bilayer <strong>of</strong> poly-unsaturated ht (L) t (K)<br />

4 t (L) t <strong>lipid</strong>s. (a) Amphiphilic, (b) hydrophobic,<br />

(c) neutral dumb-bells. The dumb-bells are represented as large spheres, the <strong>lipid</strong> tails as<br />

lines, the <strong>lipid</strong> headgroups as dark small spheres, <strong>and</strong> the water particles as light small spheres.<br />

The simulation box is periodic in all three Cartesian directions.

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