CFD for Ballast Water & Bio-fouling Management
CFD for Ballast Water & Bio-fouling Management
CFD for Ballast Water & Bio-fouling Management
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BALLAST WATER/ BIO-FOULING<br />
• Detailed Modeling of Fluid Dynamics is Essential<br />
• Conventional Methods<br />
– Analytical fluid mechanics<br />
• Restricted to very simple flows<br />
– Scale models<br />
• Restricted validity/ difficult to extrapolate<br />
• Time consuming/ expensive<br />
• COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (<strong>CFD</strong>)<br />
<strong>CFD</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Ballast</strong> <strong>Water</strong> & <strong>Bio</strong>-<strong>fouling</strong> <strong>Management</strong>